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    ASP.NET2.0打通文件圖片處理任督二脈

    作者:清清月兒

    主頁:http://blog.csdn.net/21aspnet/           時間:2007.4.1

    1.最簡單的單文件上傳(沒花頭)
    2.多文件上傳
    3.客戶端檢查上傳文件類型(以上傳圖片為例)
    4.服務器端檢查上傳文件類型(以上傳圖片為例)

    5.服務器端檢查上傳文件類型(可以檢測真正文件名)
    6.上傳文件文件名唯一性處理(時間戳+SessionID)
    7.上傳圖片生成等比例縮略圖
    8.上傳圖片加水印(文字水印,圖片水印,文字+圖片水印)
    9.

    1.最簡單的單文件上傳(沒花頭)

    效果圖:

    說明:這是最基本的文件上傳,在asp.net1.x中沒有這個FileUpload控件,只有html的上傳控件,那時候要把html控件轉化為服務器控件,很不好用。其實所有文件上傳的美麗效果都是從這個FileUpload控件衍生,第一個例子雖然簡單卻是根本。

    后臺代碼
    using System;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Configuration;
    using System.Collections;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.Security;
    using System.Web.UI;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

    public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }
        protected void bt_upload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                if (FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName == "")
                {
                    this.lb_info.Text = "請選擇文件!";
                }
                else
                {
                    string filepath = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName;
                    string filename = filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("\\") + 1);
                    string serverpath = Server.MapPath("images/") + filename;
                    FileUpload1.PostedFile.SaveAs(serverpath);
                    this.lb_info.Text = "上傳成功!";
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                this.lb_info.Text = "上傳發生錯誤!原因是:" + ex.ToString();
            }
        }
    }

    前臺代碼:
     <table style="width: 343px">
                <tr>
                    <td style="width: 100px">
                        單文件上傳</td>
                    <td style="width: 100px">
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td style="width: 100px">
                        <asp:FileUpload ID="FileUpload1" runat="server" Width="475px" />
                        </td>
                    <td style="width: 100px">
                        <asp:Button ID="bt_upload" runat="server" OnClick="bt_upload_Click" Text="上傳" /></td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td style="width: 100px; height: 21px;">
                        <asp:Label ID="lb_info" runat="server" ForeColor="Red" Width="183px"></asp:Label></td>
                    <td style="width: 100px; height: 21px">
                    </td>
                </tr>
            </table>

    2.多文件上傳

    效果圖:

    后臺代碼:
    using System;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Configuration;
    using System.Collections;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.Security;
    using System.Web.UI;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

    public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }
        protected void bt_upload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
           
                if ((FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName == "" && FileUpload2.PostedFile.FileName == "")&&FileUpload3.PostedFile.FileName == "")
                {
                    this.lb_info.Text = "請選擇文件!";
                }
                else
                {
                    HttpFileCollection myfiles = Request.Files;
                    for (int i = 0; i < myfiles.Count; i++)
                    {
                        HttpPostedFile mypost = myfiles[i];
                        try
                        {
                            if (mypost.ContentLength > 0)
                            {
                                 string filepath = mypost.FileName;
                                 string filename = filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("\\") + 1);
                                 string serverpath = Server.MapPath("images/") + filename;
                                 mypost.SaveAs(serverpath);
                                 this.lb_info.Text = "上傳成功!";
                            }
                        }
                        catch (Exception error)
                        {
                            this.lb_info.Text = "上傳發生錯誤!原因:" + error.ToString();
                        }

                    }
                  
                }
            }
          
        }

    前臺代碼:
     <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %>

    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
    <head runat="server">
        <title>多文件上傳 清清月兒http://blog.csdn.net/21aspnet/</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <form id="form1" runat="server">
        <div>
            <table style="width: 343px">
                <tr>
                    <td style="width: 100px">
                        多文件上傳</td>
                    <td style="width: 100px">
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td style="width: 100px">
                        <asp:FileUpload ID="FileUpload1" runat="server" Width="475px" />
                        </td>
                    <td style="width: 100px">
                        </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td style="width: 100px">
                        <asp:FileUpload ID="FileUpload2" runat="server" Width="475px" /></td>
                    <td style="width: 100px">
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td style="width: 100px">
                        <asp:FileUpload ID="FileUpload3" runat="server" Width="475px" /></td>
                    <td style="width: 100px">
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td style="width: 100px">
                        <asp:Button ID="bt_upload" runat="server" OnClick="bt_upload_Click" Text="一起上傳" />
                        <asp:Label ID="lb_info" runat="server" ForeColor="Red" Width="183px"></asp:Label></td>
                    <td style="width: 100px">
                    </td>
                </tr>
            </table>
       
        </div>
        </form>
    </body>
    </html>

    3.客戶端檢查上傳文件類型(以上傳圖片為例)

    效果圖:

    后臺代碼和1.最簡單的單文件上傳一樣;
    前臺代碼
    <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %>

    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
    <head runat="server">
        <title>清清月兒 http://blog.csdn.net/21aspnet</title>
    <script   language="javascript"> 
     function Check_FileType()
    {
    var str=document.getElementById("FileUpload1").value;
     var pos = str.lastIndexOf(".");
     var lastname = str.substring(pos,str.length) 
     if (lastname.toLowerCase()!=".jpg" && lastname.toLowerCase()!=".gif")
     {
         alert("您上傳的文件類型為"+lastname+",圖片必須為.jpg,.gif類型");
         return false;
     }
     else
     {
      return true;
     }
    }
     </script>
     

    </head>
    <body>
        <form id="form1" runat="server">
        <div>
            <table style="width: 343px">
                <tr>
                    <td style="width: 104px">
                        文件上傳判斷</td>
                    <td style="width: 100px">
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td style="width: 104px">
                        <asp:FileUpload ID="FileUpload1" runat="server" Width="400px" />
                        </td>
                    <td style="width: 100px">
                        <asp:Button ID="bt_upload" runat="server" OnClick="bt_upload_Click" Text="上傳"  OnClientClick="return Check_FileType()"/></td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td style="width: 104px; height: 21px;">
                        <asp:Label ID="lb_info" runat="server" ForeColor="Red" Width="183px"></asp:Label></td>
                    <td style="width: 100px; height: 21px">
                    </td>
                </tr>
            </table>
       
        </div>
        </form>
    </body>
    </html>
    說明:點擊上傳時先觸發客戶端事件Check_FileType;

    4.服務器端檢查上傳文件類型(以上傳圖片為例)

    效果圖:

    后臺代碼:
    using System;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Configuration;
    using System.Collections;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.Security;
    using System.Web.UI;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

    public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }
        protected void bt_upload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                if (FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName == "")
                {
                    this.lb_info.Text = "請選擇文件!";
                }
                else
                {
                    string filepath = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName;
                    if (IsAllowedExtension(FileUpload1) == true)
                    {

                        string filename = filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("\\") + 1);
                        string serverpath = Server.MapPath("images/") + filename;
                        FileUpload1.PostedFile.SaveAs(serverpath);
                        this.lb_info.Text = "上傳成功!";
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        this.lb_info.Text = "請上傳圖片";
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception error)
            {
                this.lb_info.Text = "上傳發生錯誤!原因:" + error.ToString();
            }
        }
       public static bool IsAllowedExtension(FileUpload hifile)
        {
            string strOldFilePath = "", strExtension = "";
            string[] arrExtension =   { ".gif", ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".bmp", ".png" };
            if (hifile.PostedFile.FileName != string.Empty)
            {
                strOldFilePath = hifile.PostedFile.FileName;
                strExtension = strOldFilePath.Substring(strOldFilePath.LastIndexOf("."));
                for (int i = 0; i < arrExtension.Length; i++)
                {
                    if (strExtension.Equals(arrExtension[i]))
                    {
                        return true;
                    }
                }
            }
            return false;
        }  

    }

     5.服務器端檢查上傳文件類型(可以檢測真正文件名)
    其實方法4并不好,因為用戶可以把XXX.txt偽裝為XXX.jpg。

    效果圖:

    后臺代碼:
    using System;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Configuration;
    using System.Collections;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.Security;
    using System.Web.UI;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

    public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        //清清月兒 http://blog.csdn.net/21aspnet
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }
        protected void bt_upload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                if (FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName == "")
                {
                    this.lb_info.Text = "請選擇文件!";
                }
                else
                {
                    string filepath = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName;
                    if (IsAllowedExtension(FileUpload1) == true)
                    {
                        string filename = filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("\\") + 1);
                        string serverpath = Server.MapPath("images/") + filename;
                        FileUpload1.PostedFile.SaveAs(serverpath);
                        this.lb_info.Text = "上傳成功!";
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        this.lb_info.Text = "請上傳圖片";
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception error)
            {
                this.lb_info.Text = "上傳發生錯誤!原因:" + error.ToString();
            }
        }
        public static bool IsAllowedExtension(FileUpload hifile)
        {
            System.IO.FileStream fs = new System.IO.FileStream(hifile.PostedFile.FileName, System.IO.FileMode.Open, System.IO.FileAccess.Read);
            System.IO.BinaryReader r = new System.IO.BinaryReader(fs);
            string fileclass = "";
            byte buffer;
            try
            {
                buffer = r.ReadByte();
                fileclass = buffer.ToString();
                buffer = r.ReadByte();
                fileclass += buffer.ToString();

            }
            catch
            {
              
            }
            r.Close();
            fs.Close();
            if (fileclass == "255216" || fileclass == "7173")//說明255216是jpg;7173是gif;6677是BMP,13780是PNG;7790是exe,8297是rar
            {
                return true;
            }
            else
            {
                return false;
            }

        }  

    }

    6.上傳文件文件名唯一性處理(時間戳+SessionID)

    效果圖:

    說明:年月日時分秒+臨時session+原文件名 如果大家怕還會重復可以加GUID
    后臺代碼:

    try
            {
                if (FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName == "")
                {
                    this.lb_info.Text = "請選擇文件!";
                }
                else
                {
                    string filepath = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName;
                    string filename = filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("\\") + 1);
                    string serverpath = Server.MapPath("images/") + System.DateTime.Now.ToString("yyy-MM-dd-hh-mm-ss") + Session.SessionID + filename;
                    FileUpload1.PostedFile.SaveAs(serverpath);
                    this.lb_info.Text = "上傳成功!";
                }
            }
            catch (Exception error)
            {
                this.lb_info.Text = "上傳發生錯誤!原因:" + error.ToString();
            }

    注:GUID的方法:Guid myGuid=Guid.NewGuid();

    7.上傳圖片生成等比例縮略圖

    效果圖:

    縮略圖代碼:
    ImageThumbnail.cs

    using System;
    using System.IO;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Drawing.Imaging;

    public class ImageThumbnail
    {
        public Image ResourceImage;
        private int ImageWidth;
        private int ImageHeight;
        public string ErrorMessage;

        public ImageThumbnail(string ImageFileName)
        {
            ResourceImage = Image.FromFile(ImageFileName);
            ErrorMessage = "";
        }

        public bool ThumbnailCallback()
        {
            return false;
        }


        // 方法1,按大小
        public bool ReducedImage(int Width, int Height, string targetFilePath)
        {
            try
            {
                Image ReducedImage;
                Image.GetThumbnailImageAbort callb = new Image.GetThumbnailImageAbort(ThumbnailCallback);
                ReducedImage = ResourceImage.GetThumbnailImage(Width, Height, callb, IntPtr.Zero);
                ReducedImage.Save(@targetFilePath, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
                ReducedImage.Dispose();
                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                ErrorMessage = e.Message;
                return false;
            }
        }


        // 方法2,按百分比  縮小60% Percent為0.6 targetFilePath為目標路徑
        public bool ReducedImage(double Percent, string targetFilePath)
        {
            try
            {
                Image ReducedImage;
                Image.GetThumbnailImageAbort callb = new Image.GetThumbnailImageAbort(ThumbnailCallback);
                ImageWidth = Convert.ToInt32(ResourceImage.Width * Percent);
                ImageHeight = (ResourceImage.Height)*ImageWidth/ ResourceImage.Width;//等比例縮放
                ReducedImage = ResourceImage.GetThumbnailImage(ImageWidth, ImageHeight, callb, IntPtr.Zero);
                ReducedImage.Save(@targetFilePath, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
                ReducedImage.Dispose();
                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                ErrorMessage = e.Message;
                return false;
            }
        }


    }

    后臺代碼:
    using System;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Configuration;
    using System.Collections;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.Security;
    using System.Web.UI;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
    public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
    {

        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }
        protected void bt_upload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                if (FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName == "")
                {
                    this.lb_info.Text = "請選擇文件!";
                }
                else
                {
                    string filepath = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName;
                    string filename = filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("\\") + 1);
                    string serverpath1 = Server.MapPath("images/") + filename;
                    string serverpath2 = Server.MapPath("images/") + System.DateTime.Now.ToString("yyy-MM-dd-hh-mm-ss") + Session.SessionID + filename;
                    FileUpload1.PostedFile.SaveAs(serverpath1);
                    ImageThumbnail img = new ImageThumbnail(filepath);
                    img.ReducedImage(0.4, serverpath2);//0.4表示縮小40%
                    this.lb_info.Text = "上傳成功!";
                }
            }
            catch (Exception error)
            {
                this.lb_info.Text = "上傳發生錯誤!原因:" + error.ToString();
            }
        }


    }

    8.上傳圖片加水印(文字水印,圖片水印,文字+圖片水印)

    效果圖:
    原圖

    水印

    給圖片加水印以后(注意右上角+正下方)

    代碼:
    DrawImg.cs  出自http://www.codeproject.com/csharp/watermark.asp
    using System;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Drawing.Imaging;
    using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
    public class DrawImg
    {
     private string  WorkingDirectory = string.Empty ; //路徑
     private string  ImageName = string.Empty;   //被處理的圖片
     private string  ImageWater = string.Empty;  //水印圖片
     private string  FontString = string.Empty;  //水印文字
     

     enum DealType{NONE,WaterImage,WaterFont,DoubleDo}; //枚舉命令

     private DealType dealtype;
     

     public DrawImg()
     {}

     public string PublicWorkingDirectory
     {
      get
      {
       return WorkingDirectory;
      }
      set
      {
       WorkingDirectory = value;
      }
     }

     public string PublicImageName
     {
      get
      {
       return ImageName;
      }
      set
      {
       ImageName = value;
      }
     }


     public string PublicImageWater
     {
      get
      {
       return ImageWater;
      }
      set  //設置了水印圖片的話說明是要水印圖片效果的
      {
       dealtype = DealType.WaterImage;
       ImageWater = value;
      }
     }

     public string PublicFontString
     {
      get
      {
       return FontString;
      }
      set //設置了水印文字的話說明是要水印文字效果的
      {
       dealtype = DealType.WaterFont;
       FontString = value;
      }
     }

     

     public void DealImage()
     {
      IsDouble();

      switch( dealtype )
      {
       case DealType.WaterFont: WriteFont(); break;
       case DealType.WaterImage: WriteImg(); break;
       case DealType.DoubleDo: WriteFontAndImg(); break;
      }

     }

     private void IsDouble()
     {
      if(ImageWater+""!="" && FontString+""!="")
      {
                dealtype = DealType.DoubleDo;
      }
     }

     private void WriteFont()
     {
      //set a working directory
      //string WorkingDirectory = @"C:\Watermark_src\WaterPic";

      //define a string of text to use as the Copyright message
      //string Copyright = "Copyright ?2002 - AP Photo/David Zalubowski";

      //create a image object containing the photograph to watermark
      Image imgPhoto = Image.FromFile(WorkingDirectory + ImageName);
      int phWidth = imgPhoto.Width;
      int phHeight = imgPhoto.Height;

      //create a Bitmap the Size of the original photograph
      Bitmap bmPhoto = new Bitmap(phWidth, phHeight, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);

      bmPhoto.SetResolution(imgPhoto.HorizontalResolution, imgPhoto.VerticalResolution);

      //load the Bitmap into a Graphics object
      Graphics grPhoto = Graphics.FromImage(bmPhoto);

      //------------------------------------------------------------
      //Step #1 - Insert Copyright message
      //------------------------------------------------------------

      //Set the rendering quality for this Graphics object
      grPhoto.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;

      //Draws the photo Image object at original size to the graphics object.
      grPhoto.DrawImage(
       imgPhoto,                               // Photo Image object
       new Rectangle(0, 0, phWidth, phHeight), // Rectangle structure
       0,                                      // x-coordinate of the portion of the source image to draw.
       0,                                      // y-coordinate of the portion of the source image to draw.
       phWidth,                                // Width of the portion of the source image to draw.
       phHeight,                               // Height of the portion of the source image to draw.
       GraphicsUnit.Pixel);                    // Units of measure

      //-------------------------------------------------------
      //to maximize the size of the Copyright message we will
      //test multiple Font sizes to determine the largest posible
      //font we can use for the width of the Photograph
      //define an array of point sizes you would like to consider as possiblities
      //-------------------------------------------------------
      int[] sizes = new int[]{16,14,12,10,8,6,4};

      Font crFont = null;
      SizeF crSize = new SizeF();

      //Loop through the defined sizes checking the length of the Copyright string
      //If its length in pixles is less then the image width choose this Font size.
      for (int i=0 ;i<7; i++)
      {
       //set a Font object to Arial (i)pt, Bold
       //crFont = new Font("arial", sizes[i], FontStyle.Bold);

       crFont = new Font("arial",sizes[i],FontStyle.Bold);

       //Measure the Copyright string in this Font
       crSize = grPhoto.MeasureString(FontString, crFont);

       if((ushort)crSize.Width < (ushort)phWidth)
        break;
      }

      //Since all photographs will have varying heights, determine a
      //position 5% from the bottom of the image
      int yPixlesFromBottom = (int)(phHeight *.05);

      //Now that we have a point size use the Copyrights string height
      //to determine a y-coordinate to draw the string of the photograph
      float yPosFromBottom = ((phHeight - yPixlesFromBottom)-(crSize.Height/2));

      //Determine its x-coordinate by calculating the center of the width of the image
      float xCenterOfImg = (phWidth/2);

      //Define the text layout by setting the text alignment to centered
      StringFormat StrFormat = new StringFormat();
      StrFormat.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center;

      //define a Brush which is semi trasparent black (Alpha set to 153)
      SolidBrush semiTransBrush2 = new SolidBrush(Color.FromArgb(153, 0, 0, 0));

      //Draw the Copyright string
      grPhoto.DrawString(FontString,                 //string of text
       crFont,                                   //font
       semiTransBrush2,                           //Brush
       new PointF(xCenterOfImg+1,yPosFromBottom+1),  //Position
       StrFormat);

      //define a Brush which is semi trasparent white (Alpha set to 153)
      SolidBrush semiTransBrush = new SolidBrush(Color.FromArgb(153, 255, 255, 255));

      //Draw the Copyright string a second time to create a shadow effect
      //Make sure to move this text 1 pixel to the right and down 1 pixel
      grPhoto.DrawString(FontString,                 //string of text
       crFont,                                   //font
       semiTransBrush,                           //Brush
       new PointF(xCenterOfImg,yPosFromBottom),  //Position
       StrFormat);   
      
      imgPhoto = bmPhoto;
      grPhoto.Dispose();

      //save new image to file system.
      imgPhoto.Save(WorkingDirectory + ImageName + "_finally.jpg", ImageFormat.Jpeg);
      imgPhoto.Dispose();
      
      //Text alignment
     }


     private void WriteImg()
     {
      //set a working directory
      //string WorkingDirectory = @"C:\Watermark_src\WaterPic";

      //create a image object containing the photograph to watermark
      Image imgPhoto = Image.FromFile(WorkingDirectory + ImageName);
      int phWidth = imgPhoto.Width;
      int phHeight = imgPhoto.Height;

      //create a Bitmap the Size of the original photograph
      Bitmap bmPhoto = new Bitmap(phWidth, phHeight, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);

      bmPhoto.SetResolution(imgPhoto.HorizontalResolution, imgPhoto.VerticalResolution);

      //load the Bitmap into a Graphics object
      Graphics grPhoto = Graphics.FromImage(bmPhoto);

      //create a image object containing the watermark
      Image imgWatermark = new Bitmap(WorkingDirectory + ImageWater);
      int wmWidth = imgWatermark.Width;
      int wmHeight = imgWatermark.Height;

      //Set the rendering quality for this Graphics object
      grPhoto.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;

      //Draws the photo Image object at original size to the graphics object.
      grPhoto.DrawImage(
       imgPhoto,                               // Photo Image object
       new Rectangle(0, 0, phWidth, phHeight), // Rectangle structure
       0,                                      // x-coordinate of the portion of the source image to draw.
       0,                                      // y-coordinate of the portion of the source image to draw.
       phWidth,                                // Width of the portion of the source image to draw.
       phHeight,                               // Height of the portion of the source image to draw.
       GraphicsUnit.Pixel);                    // Units of measure


      //------------------------------------------------------------
      //Step #2 - Insert Watermark image
      //------------------------------------------------------------

      //Create a Bitmap based on the previously modified photograph Bitmap
      Bitmap bmWatermark = new Bitmap(bmPhoto);
      bmWatermark.SetResolution(imgPhoto.HorizontalResolution, imgPhoto.VerticalResolution);
      //Load this Bitmap into a new Graphic Object
      Graphics grWatermark = Graphics.FromImage(bmWatermark);

      //To achieve a transulcent watermark we will apply (2) color
      //manipulations by defineing a ImageAttributes object and
      //seting (2) of its properties.
      ImageAttributes imageAttributes = new ImageAttributes();

      //The first step in manipulating the watermark image is to replace
      //the background color with one that is trasparent (Alpha=0, R=0, G=0, B=0)
      //to do this we will use a Colormap and use this to define a RemapTable
      ColorMap colorMap = new ColorMap();

      //My watermark was defined with a background of 100% Green this will
      //be the color we search for and replace with transparency
      colorMap.OldColor = Color.FromArgb(255, 0, 255, 0);
      colorMap.NewColor = Color.FromArgb(0, 0, 0, 0);

      ColorMap[] remapTable = {colorMap};

      imageAttributes.SetRemapTable(remapTable, ColorAdjustType.Bitmap);

      //The second color manipulation is used to change the opacity of the
      //watermark.  This is done by applying a 5x5 matrix that contains the
      //coordinates for the RGBA space.  By setting the 3rd row and 3rd column
      //to 0.3f we achive a level of opacity
      float[][] colorMatrixElements = {
               new float[] {1.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f, 0.0f},      
               new float[] {0.0f,  1.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f, 0.0f},       
               new float[] {0.0f,  0.0f,  1.0f,  0.0f, 0.0f},       
               new float[] {0.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f,  0.3f, 0.0f},       
               new float[] {0.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f, 1.0f}};
      ColorMatrix wmColorMatrix = new ColorMatrix(colorMatrixElements);

      imageAttributes.SetColorMatrix(wmColorMatrix, ColorMatrixFlag.Default,
       ColorAdjustType.Bitmap);

      //For this example we will place the watermark in the upper right
      //hand corner of the photograph. offset down 10 pixels and to the
      //left 10 pixles

      int xPosOfWm = ((phWidth - wmWidth)-10);
      int yPosOfWm = 10;

      grWatermark.DrawImage(imgWatermark,
       new Rectangle(xPosOfWm,yPosOfWm,wmWidth,wmHeight),  //Set the detination Position
       0,                  // x-coordinate of the portion of the source image to draw.
       0,                  // y-coordinate of the portion of the source image to draw.
       wmWidth,            // Watermark Width
       wmHeight,      // Watermark Height
       GraphicsUnit.Pixel, // Unit of measurment
       imageAttributes);   //ImageAttributes Object

      //Replace the original photgraphs bitmap with the new Bitmap
      imgPhoto = bmWatermark;
      grPhoto.Dispose();
      grWatermark.Dispose();

      //save new image to file system.
      imgPhoto.Save(WorkingDirectory + ImageName +"_finally.jpg", ImageFormat.Jpeg);
      imgPhoto.Dispose();
      imgWatermark.Dispose();

     }


     private void WriteFontAndImg()
     {  
      
      //create a image object containing the photograph to watermark
      Image imgPhoto = Image.FromFile(WorkingDirectory + ImageName);
      int phWidth = imgPhoto.Width;
      int phHeight = imgPhoto.Height;

      //create a Bitmap the Size of the original photograph
      Bitmap bmPhoto = new Bitmap(phWidth, phHeight, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);

      bmPhoto.SetResolution(imgPhoto.HorizontalResolution, imgPhoto.VerticalResolution);

      //load the Bitmap into a Graphics object
      Graphics grPhoto = Graphics.FromImage(bmPhoto);

      //create a image object containing the watermark
      Image imgWatermark = new Bitmap(WorkingDirectory + ImageWater);
      int wmWidth = imgWatermark.Width;
      int wmHeight = imgWatermark.Height;

      //------------------------------------------------------------
      //Step #1 - Insert Copyright message
      //------------------------------------------------------------

      //Set the rendering quality for this Graphics object
      grPhoto.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;

      //Draws the photo Image object at original size to the graphics object.
      grPhoto.DrawImage(
       imgPhoto,                               // Photo Image object
       new Rectangle(0, 0, phWidth, phHeight), // Rectangle structure
       0,                                      // x-coordinate of the portion of the source image to draw.
       0,                                      // y-coordinate of the portion of the source image to draw.
       phWidth,                                // Width of the portion of the source image to draw.
       phHeight,                               // Height of the portion of the source image to draw.
       GraphicsUnit.Pixel);                    // Units of measure

      //-------------------------------------------------------
      //to maximize the size of the Copyright message we will
      //test multiple Font sizes to determine the largest posible
      //font we can use for the width of the Photograph
      //define an array of point sizes you would like to consider as possiblities
      //-------------------------------------------------------
      int[] sizes = new int[]{16,14,12,10,8,6,4};

      Font crFont = null;
      SizeF crSize = new SizeF();

      //Loop through the defined sizes checking the length of the Copyright string
      //If its length in pixles is less then the image width choose this Font size.
      for (int i=0 ;i<7; i++)
      {
       //set a Font object to Arial (i)pt, Bold
       crFont = new Font("arial", sizes[i], FontStyle.Bold);
       //Measure the Copyright string in this Font
       crSize = grPhoto.MeasureString(FontString, crFont);

       if((ushort)crSize.Width < (ushort)phWidth)
        break;
      }

      //Since all photographs will have varying heights, determine a
      //position 5% from the bottom of the image
      int yPixlesFromBottom = (int)(phHeight *.05);

      //Now that we have a point size use the Copyrights string height
      //to determine a y-coordinate to draw the string of the photograph
      float yPosFromBottom = ((phHeight - yPixlesFromBottom)-(crSize.Height/2));

      //Determine its x-coordinate by calculating the center of the width of the image
      float xCenterOfImg = (phWidth/2);

      //Define the text layout by setting the text alignment to centered
      StringFormat StrFormat = new StringFormat();
      StrFormat.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center;

      //define a Brush which is semi trasparent black (Alpha set to 153)
      SolidBrush semiTransBrush2 = new SolidBrush(Color.FromArgb(153, 0, 0, 0));

      //Draw the Copyright string
      grPhoto.DrawString(FontString,                 //string of text
       crFont,                                   //font
       semiTransBrush2,                           //Brush
       new PointF(xCenterOfImg+1,yPosFromBottom+1),  //Position
       StrFormat);

      //define a Brush which is semi trasparent white (Alpha set to 153)
      SolidBrush semiTransBrush = new SolidBrush(Color.FromArgb(153, 255, 255, 255));

      //Draw the Copyright string a second time to create a shadow effect
      //Make sure to move this text 1 pixel to the right and down 1 pixel
      grPhoto.DrawString(FontString,                 //string of text
       crFont,                                   //font
       semiTransBrush,                           //Brush
       new PointF(xCenterOfImg,yPosFromBottom),  //Position
       StrFormat);                               //Text alignment

       

      //------------------------------------------------------------
      //Step #2 - Insert Watermark image
      //------------------------------------------------------------

      //Create a Bitmap based on the previously modified photograph Bitmap
      Bitmap bmWatermark = new Bitmap(bmPhoto);
      bmWatermark.SetResolution(imgPhoto.HorizontalResolution, imgPhoto.VerticalResolution);
      //Load this Bitmap into a new Graphic Object
      Graphics grWatermark = Graphics.FromImage(bmWatermark);

      //To achieve a transulcent watermark we will apply (2) color
      //manipulations by defineing a ImageAttributes object and
      //seting (2) of its properties.
      ImageAttributes imageAttributes = new ImageAttributes();

      //The first step in manipulating the watermark image is to replace
      //the background color with one that is trasparent (Alpha=0, R=0, G=0, B=0)
      //to do this we will use a Colormap and use this to define a RemapTable
      ColorMap colorMap = new ColorMap();

      //My watermark was defined with a background of 100% Green this will
      //be the color we search for and replace with transparency
      colorMap.OldColor = Color.FromArgb(255, 0, 255, 0);
      colorMap.NewColor = Color.FromArgb(0, 0, 0, 0);

      ColorMap[] remapTable = {colorMap};

      imageAttributes.SetRemapTable(remapTable, ColorAdjustType.Bitmap);

      //The second color manipulation is used to change the opacity of the
      //watermark.  This is done by applying a 5x5 matrix that contains the
      //coordinates for the RGBA space.  By setting the 3rd row and 3rd column
      //to 0.3f we achive a level of opacity
      float[][] colorMatrixElements = {
               new float[] {1.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f, 0.0f},      
               new float[] {0.0f,  1.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f, 0.0f},       
               new float[] {0.0f,  0.0f,  1.0f,  0.0f, 0.0f},       
               new float[] {0.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f,  0.3f, 0.0f},       
               new float[] {0.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f, 1.0f}};
      ColorMatrix wmColorMatrix = new ColorMatrix(colorMatrixElements);

      imageAttributes.SetColorMatrix(wmColorMatrix, ColorMatrixFlag.Default,
       ColorAdjustType.Bitmap);

      //For this example we will place the watermark in the upper right
      //hand corner of the photograph. offset down 10 pixels and to the
      //left 10 pixles

      int xPosOfWm = ((phWidth - wmWidth)-10);
      int yPosOfWm = 10;

      grWatermark.DrawImage(imgWatermark,
       new Rectangle(xPosOfWm,yPosOfWm,wmWidth,wmHeight),  //Set the detination Position
       0,                  // x-coordinate of the portion of the source image to draw.
       0,                  // y-coordinate of the portion of the source image to draw.
       wmWidth,            // Watermark Width
       wmHeight,      // Watermark Height
       GraphicsUnit.Pixel, // Unit of measurment
       imageAttributes);   //ImageAttributes Object

      //Replace the original photgraphs bitmap with the new Bitmap
      imgPhoto = bmWatermark;
      grPhoto.Dispose();
      grWatermark.Dispose();

      //save new image to file system.
      imgPhoto.Save(WorkingDirectory + ImageName +"_finally.jpg", ImageFormat.Jpeg);
      imgPhoto.Dispose();
      imgWatermark.Dispose();

           
     }
    }


     //水印圖片加水印文字
    //   ReDrawImg img = new ReDrawImg();
    //   img .PublicWorkingDirectory = @"C:\Watermark_src\WaterPic\";
    //   img .PublicImageName = "watermark_photo.jpg";
    //   img .PublicImageWater = "watermark.bmp";
    //   img .PublicFontString = "清清月兒";
    //   img .DealImage(); 
      
       //水印文字
       ReDrawImg img = new ReDrawImg();
       img .PublicWorkingDirectory = @"C:\Watermark_src\WaterPic\";
       img .PublicImageName = "watermark_photo.jpg";   
       img .PublicFontString = @"清清月兒";
       img .DealImage();
     

       //水印圖片
    //   ReDrawImg img = new ReDrawImg();
    //   img .PublicWorkingDirectory = @"C:\Watermark_src\WaterPic\";
    //   img .PublicImageName = "watermark_photo.jpg";
    //   img .PublicImageWater = "watermark.bmp";   
    //   img .DealImage(); 
      
     
    后臺代碼:

    using System;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Configuration;
    using System.Collections;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.Security;
    using System.Web.UI;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
    public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
    {

        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }
        protected void bt_upload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                if (FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName == "")
                {
                    this.lb_info.Text = "請選擇文件!";
                }
                else
                {
                    string filepath = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName;
                    string filename = filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("\\") + 1);
                    string serverpath1 = Server.MapPath("images/") + filename;
                    //string serverpath2 = Server.MapPath("images/") + System.DateTime.Now.ToString("yyy-MM-dd-hh-mm-ss") + Session.SessionID + filename;
                    FileUpload1.PostedFile.SaveAs(serverpath1);
                    //ImageThumbnail img = new ImageThumbnail(filepath);
                    //img.ReducedImage(0.4, serverpath2);
                    DrawImg img = new DrawImg();
                    img.PublicWorkingDirectory = Server.MapPath("images/");
                    img.PublicImageName = filename;
                    img.PublicFontString = "http://blog.csdn.net/21aspnet";
                    img.PublicImageWater = "yyy.jpg";
                    img.DealImage();
                    this.lb_info.Text = "上傳成功!";
                }
            }
            catch (Exception error)
            {
                this.lb_info.Text = "上傳發生錯誤!原因:" + error.ToString();
            }
        }


    }

     此文未完,待續

    posted on 2007-04-02 15:49 SIMONE 閱讀(783) 評論(0)  編輯  收藏 所屬分類: .NET
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