環境：
IBM T60? &?
ubuntu 6.06 update to 6.10
|
T60-D63
|
Core2 Duo
T7200-2.0G
|
Intel
945PM
|
DDR2 667
1G×1
|
100G
5400轉
|
ATI
X1400-128M
|
剛開始
ubuntu6.06
裝了估計半個多月沒搞定，后來才知道好像要升級
Xorg
版本，于是索性升級成了
ubuntu6.10
安裝相當順利，過程如下（
source.list
見文章末尾）
升級6.06到6.10 -->
gksu "update-manager -c"
安裝
ati
驅動和該死的
beryl
wget http://download.tuxfamily.org/3v1deb/EDD1E155.gpg -O- | sudo apt-key add -
wget http://ubuntu.beryl-project.org/root@lupine.me.uk.gpg -O- | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get -y --force-yes install xorg-driver-fglrx fglrx-control
sudo depmod -a
sudo aticonfig --initial
sudo aticonfig --overlay-type=Xv
sudo apt-get -y --force-yes install xserver-xgl
sudo apt-get -y --force-yes install beryl emerald-themes
sudo gedit /etc/X11/xorg.conf
文件末尾添加如下內容
Section "Extensions"
??????? Option? "Composite" "0"
EndSection
Section "ServerFlags"
??????? Option? "AIGLX" "off"
EndSection
sudo reboot
檢查
fglrxinfo
，我的輸出如下：
$ fglrxinfo
Xlib:? extension "XFree86-DRI" missing on display ":1.0".
display: :0.0? screen: 0
OpenGL vendor string: ATI Technologies Inc.
OpenGL renderer string: ATI Mobility Radeon X1400 Generic
OpenGL version string: 2.0.6011 (8.28.8)
sudo gedit /usr/share/bin/startxgl.sh
添加如下內容：
#!/bin/sh
Xgl -fullscreen :1 -ac -br -accel glx:pbuffer -accel xv:pbuffer &
sleep 4
export DISPLAY=:1
exec /etc/X11/Xsession
sudo chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/startxgl.sh
sudo gedit /usr/share/xsessions/xgl.desktop
添加如下內容：
[Desktop Entry]
Encoding=UTF-8
Name=Xgl
Exec=/usr/local/bin/startxgl.sh
Icon=
Type=Application
重啟，
session
選擇
xgl
，登錄，執行
beryl-manager
裝完之后發現
supper
鍵失效，選擇系統
–>
首選項
–>
鍵盤
–>
布局
–>
鍵盤型號
選
"
通用
104
鍵電腦
"
！
解決
----------------------------------------------------------- source.list-----------------------------------------------------
deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 6.06.1 _Dapper Drake_ - Release i386 (20060806.1)]/ dapper main restricted
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
edgy main restricted
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
edgy main restricted
## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
edgy-updates main restricted
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
edgy-updates main restricted
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'universe'
## repository.
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## universe WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu security
## team.
# deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
dapper universe
# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
dapper universe
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'backports'
## repository.
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
# deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
dapper-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
dapper-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu
edgy-security main restricted
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu
edgy-security main restricted
# deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu
dapper-security universe
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu
dapper-security universe
################# add by 009 ######################
deb http://download.tuxfamily.org/3v1deb
edgy beryl-svn
deb-src http://download.tuxfamily.org/3v1deb
edgy beryl-svn
deb http://ubuntu.beryl-project.org/
edgy main
?
----------------------------------------------------------- xorg.conf ---------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/X11/xorg.conf (xorg X Window System server configuration file)
#
# This file was generated by dexconf, the Debian X Configuration tool, using
# values from the debconf database.
#
# Edit this file with caution, and see the /etc/X11/xorg.conf manual page.
# (Type "man /etc/X11/xorg.conf" at the shell prompt.)
#
# This file is automatically updated on xserver-xorg package upgrades *only*
# if it has not been modified since the last upgrade of the xserver-xorg
# package.
#
# If you have edited this file but would like it to be automatically updated
# again, run the following command:
#?? sudo dpkg-reconfigure -phigh xserver-xorg
Section "ServerLayout"
??? Identifier???? "Default Layout"
??? Screen????? 0? "aticonfig-Screen[0]" 0 0
??? InputDevice??? "Generic Keyboard"
??? InputDevice??? "Configured Mouse"
??? InputDevice??? "stylus" "SendCoreEvents"
??? InputDevice??? "cursor" "SendCoreEvents"
??? InputDevice??? "eraser" "SendCoreEvents"
??? InputDevice??? "Synaptics Touchpad"
EndSection
Section "Files"
??? # path to defoma fonts
??? FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/TrueType"
??? FontPath???? "/usr/share/X11/fonts/misc"
??? FontPath???? "/usr/share/X11/fonts/cyrillic"
??? FontPath???? "/usr/share/X11/fonts/100dpi/:unscaled"
??? FontPath???? "/usr/share/X11/fonts/75dpi/:unscaled"
??? FontPath???? "/usr/share/X11/fonts/Type1"
??? FontPath???? "/usr/share/X11/fonts/100dpi"
??? FontPath???? "/usr/share/X11/fonts/75dpi"
??? FontPath???? "/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc"
??? FontPath???? "/var/lib/defoma/x-ttcidfont-conf.d/dirs/TrueType"
EndSection
Section "Module"
??? Load? "bitmap"
??? Load? "ddc"
??? Load? "dri"
??? Load? "extmod"
??? Load? "freetype"
??? Load? "glx"
??? Load? "int10"
??? Load? "type1"
??? Load? "vbe"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
??? Identifier? "Generic Keyboard"
??? Driver????? "kbd"
??? Option??????? "CoreKeyboard"
??? Option??????? "XkbRules" "xorg"
??? Option??????? "XkbModel" "pc104"
??? Option??????? "XkbLayout" "us"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
??? Identifier? "Configured Mouse"
??? Driver????? "mouse"
??? Option??????? "CorePointer"
??? Option??????? "Device" "/dev/input/mice"
??? Option??????? "Protocol" "ExplorerPS/2"
??? Option??????? "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
??? Option??????? "Emulate3Buttons" "true"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
??? Identifier? "Synaptics Touchpad"
??? Driver????? "synaptics"
??? Option??????? "SendCoreEvents" "true"
??? Option??????? "Device" "/dev/psaux"
??? Option??????? "Protocol" "auto-dev"
??? Option??????? "HorizScrollDelta" "0"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
????????????????????????????????????????????????????? # /dev/input/event
????????????????????????????????????????????????????? # for USB
??? Identifier? "stylus"
??? Driver????? "wacom"
??? Option??????? "Device" "/dev/wacom"????????? # Change to
??? Option??????? "Type" "stylus"
??? Option??????? "ForceDevice" "ISDV4"?????????????? # Tablet PC ONLY
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
????????????????????????????????????????????????????? # /dev/input/event
????????????????????????????????????????????????????? # for USB
??? Identifier? "eraser"
??? Driver????? "wacom"
??? Option??????? "Device" "/dev/wacom"????????? # Change to
??? Option??????? "Type" "eraser"
??? Option??????? "ForceDevice" "ISDV4"?????????????? # Tablet PC ONLY
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
????????????????????????????????????????????????????? # /dev/input/event
????????????????????????????????????????????????????? # for USB
??? Identifier? "cursor"
??? Driver????? "wacom"
??? Option??????? "Device" "/dev/wacom"????????? # Change to
??? Option??????? "Type" "cursor"
??? Option??????? "ForceDevice" "ISDV4"?????????????? # Tablet PC ONLY
EndSection
Section "Monitor"
??? Identifier?? "aticonfig-Monitor[0]"
??? Option??????? "VendorName" "ATI Proprietary Driver"
??? Option??????? "ModelName" "Generic Autodetecting Monitor"
??? Option??????? "DPMS" "true"
EndSection
Section "Device"
??? Identifier? "aticonfig-Device[0]"
??? Driver????? "fglrx"
??? Option??????? "VideoOverlay" "on"
??? Option??????? "OpenGLOverlay" "off"
EndSection
Section "Screen"
??? Identifier "aticonfig-Screen[0]"
??? Device???? "aticonfig-Device[0]"
??? Monitor??? "aticonfig-Monitor[0]"
??? DefaultDepth???? 24
??? SubSection "Display"
??????? Viewport?? 0 0
??????? Depth???? 24
??? EndSubSection
EndSection
Section "DRI"
??? Mode???????? 0666
EndSection
Section "Extensions"
??????? Option? "Composite" "0"
EndSection
Section "ServerFlags"
??????? Option? "AIGLX" "off"
EndSection
---------------------------------- 以下參考 http://www.osxcn.com/ubuntu/ati-xgl-beryl.html -------------------------------------
因為Ubuntu 6.10默認沒有安裝gtk2-engines-pixbuf，
導致在“主題”里面選擇控件和圖標沒有反應。
解決辦法：
sudo apt-get install gtk2-engines-pixbuf
找到：
系統－首選項－會話－啟動程序
添加：
gnome-settings-daemon
sudo ln -s ~/.themes/* /usr/share/themes
sudo ln -s ~/.icons/*
/usr/share/icons
進入Xgl，沒有重啟和關機選項。
解決辦法，在sudo gedit
/usr/local/bin/startxgl.sh中加入：
cookie="$(xauth -i nextract - :0 | cut -d ' '
-f 9)"
xauth -i add :1 . "$cookie"
最終如下：
#!/bin/sh
Xgl -fullscreen :1 -ac -br -accel glx:pbuffer -accel xv:pbuffer &
sleep 4
export DISPLAY=:1
cookie="$(xauth -i nextract - :0 | cut -d ' ' -f 9)"
xauth -i add :1 . "$cookie"
exec /etc/X11/Xsession