在springframework框架下發(fā)送email
(1)先請看我的目錄結(jié)構(gòu):
(2)EmailUtil.java
package com.email;
import org.springframework.mail.MailException;
import org.springframework.mail.MailSender;
import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;
public class EmailUtil {
?private MailSender mailSender;
?private SimpleMailMessage message;
?public void sendEmail(String emailAddress, String content) {
??SimpleMailMessage msg = new SimpleMailMessage(this.message);
??msg.setTo(emailAddress);
??msg.setText(content);
??try {
???mailSender.send(msg);
???System.out.println("Send Email successfully!");
??} catch (MailException ex) {
???System.err.println("Send Email failure: " + ex.getMessage());
??}
?}
?public void setMailSender(MailSender mailSender) {
??this.mailSender = mailSender;
?}
?public void setMessage(SimpleMailMessage message) {
??this.message = message;
?}
}
MailProperties.java
package com.email;
import java.util.Properties;
public class MailProperties extends Properties {
?
?private String auth;
?public MailProperties(String auth) {
??super.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", auth);
?}
}
EmailUtilTest.java
package com.email.test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import com.email.EmailUtil;
public class EmailUtilTest extends TestCase{
?
?private static ApplicationContext applicationContext;
?private static EmailUtil emailUtil;
?
?static {
??try {
???if(applicationContext == null)
????applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
???emailUtil = (EmailUtil) applicationContext.getBean("emailUtil");
??} catch (Throwable ex) {
???System.out.println("Initialize ApplicationContext failed:");
???ex.printStackTrace();
??}
?}
?
?public void testSendEmail(){
??emailUtil.sendEmail("pppp@163.com", "hello,this is a test");
?}
?
}
applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/DTD/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>
?
?<bean id="emailUtil" class="com.email.EmailUtil">
??<property name="mailSender" ref="mailSender"/>
??<property name="message" ref="mailMessage"/>
?</bean>
?
?<bean id="mailSender"
??class="org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl">
??<property name="host" value="smtp.163.com" />??<!--?郵件服務器 -->
??<property name="port" value="25"/>
??<property name="password" value="1111" />
??<property name="username" value=aaa@163.com />
??<property name="javaMailProperties">?? <!--?如果你的郵箱需要驗證則加上此 -->
???<ref local="mailProperties"/>
??</property>
?</bean>
?
?<bean id="mailProperties" class="com.email.MailProperties">
??<constructor-arg index="0">
???<value>true</value>
??</constructor-arg>
?</bean>
?<bean id="mailMessage"
??class="org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage">
??<property name="from" value=aaa@163.com />
??<property name="subject" value="Spring Mail Test" />
?</bean>
</beans>
(3)說明:首先保證能ping通郵件服務器