閰嶇疆TELNET涓瀹氳鏄犲皠绔彛
閰嶇疆VirtualBox+CentOS鐨凷SH+FTP鍙奀entOS yum闀滃儚
Posted on 27 鍏湀 2011 by 鏌沖煄 錛岄槄璇?554
Host鏈虹殑IP
Host鏈虹殑IP錛?92.168.56.1
铏氭嫙鏈虹殑IP
鍦–entOS鏌ョ湅铏氭嫙鏈虹殑IP錛?/p>
ifconfig -a #鏌ョ湅IP
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:BE:80:A6 inet addr:10.0.2.15 Bcast:10.0.2.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:febe:80a6/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:172 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:119 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:15640 (15.2 KiB) TX bytes:21109 (20.6 KiB) lo Link encap:Local Loopback inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0 inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1 RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
鏄犲皠铏氭嫙鏈哄拰Host鏈虹殑绔彛錛堢敤SSH鐧婚檰Centos錛?/h3>
铏氭嫙鏈虹殑IP鏄?0.0.2.15錛岃嚜鍔ㄨ幏鍙栫殑IP銆傛帴涓嬫潵鎵撳紑 VirtualBox,鎸変笅鍥捐緗細
SSH鐨勯粯璁ょ鍙ｆ槸22錛屽～濂紿ostIP鍙奊uestIP灝辮浜嗐傝繖鏍峰瓙灝辮兘閫氳繃putty絳夎蔣浠禨SH鐧婚檰浜嗐?/p>
SSH IP: 192.168.65.1
甯愬彿錛欳entOS璁劇疆鐨勫笎鍙鳳紝濡俽oot
web鐨?0绔彛鏄負浠ュ悗瀹夎apache鐢ㄧ殑銆傝緗簡榪欎釜鍚庯紝Host鏈烘墠鑳界敤http://IP/閫氳繃嫻忚鍣ㄧ洿鎺ヨ闂傦紙榪橀渶瑕佽緗瓹entOS鐨勯槻鐏涓嶅睆钄?0绔彛銆備互鍚庡啀璇錛?/p>
CentOS yum闀滃儚
璁劇疆yum鐨勯暅鍍忥紝鏂逛究涓嬭澆鏇存柊杞歡銆傝緗殑鏂規硶鍙傜収錛歨ttp://centos.ustc.edu.cn/
瀹夎鍦版柟璁劇疆涓篐TTP,Server ctos.ustc.edu.cn, 鐩綍 涓?strong>centos/6/os/i386 鎴?nbsp;centos/6/os/x86_64銆?/p>
瀹夎鍚庤鎸夌収浠ヤ笅姝ラ淇敼CenOS-Base.repo錛屼互鍚庡氨鍙互鏂逛究鐨勭敤yum浠庢湰闀滃儚绔欑偣瀹夎銆佹洿鏂拌蔣浠躲?/p>
CentOS6鐨勫畨瑁呮柟娉?/strong>
cd /etc/yum.repos.d mv CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Base.repo.save wget http://ctos.ustc.edu.cn/CentOS-Base.repo.6 wget http://ctos.ustc.edu.cn/epel.repo.6 mv CentOS-Base.repo.6 CentOS-Base.repo mv epel.repo.6 epel.repo
鎻愰啋錛氳浜哻entos鐨勬渶灝忕増鏈琺inimal涔嬪悗錛屼竴寮濮嬫病鏈夊畨瑁厀get浜嗭紝鎵浠ュ氨鏄渶瑕侀厤緗甋SH鍚庯紝灝辮兘闅忎究涓婁紶鏂囦歡浜嗐?/p>
| 1銆併儣銉偔銈楓伄璦畾錛坹um銇倛銈嬨偄銉冦儣銉囥兗銉堬級 銆?/strong> |
| ◆/etc/yum.conf 銈掔法闆嗐仐銇亜銇с儣銉偔銈楓伄鎸囧畾銇欍倠鏂規硶 璦樿堪渚嬶細銉椼儹銈偡銇儩銉箋儓鐣彿銈?273銇ㄣ仐銇︺亜銇俱仚銆?br /> # export proxy=http://proxy.hostname.com:5273/ |
鏃ユ湰鍥藉唴銇с伅鐞嗙爺銇偟銉箋儛銈掓寚瀹氥仚銈嬨伄銇屼富嫻侊紙銈夈仐銇勶級銇伄銇с?br /> yum 銇岃銇銇忋偟銉箋儛銈掔悊鐮斻伄銈點兗銉愩伀銇倠銈堛亞銇鏇淬仐銇俱仚銆?br /> 澶夋洿銇欍倠銉曘偂銈ゃ儷銇?/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo 銇с仚銆?/p>
# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base
baseurl=http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
#released updates
[update]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates
baseurl=http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
#packages used/produced in the build but not released
[addons]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Addons
baseurl=http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/$releasever/addons/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras
baseurl=http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus
baseurl=http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
#contrib - packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Contrib
baseurl=http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/$releasever/contrib/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
#packages in testing
[testing]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Testing
baseurl=http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/$releasever/testing/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
[dag]
name=Dag RPM Repository for Red Hat Enterprise Linux
baseurl=http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/dag/redhat/el$releasever/en/$basearch/dag
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
璦畾寰屻佷笂鏇搞亶淇濆瓨銇椼伨銇欍?/p>
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2.
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闇瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄紝姝ゆ椂Eclipse騫朵笉鍏沖績涔嬪墠璁劇疆鐨剈pdate-alternative
鎵浠ュ簲璇ヤ慨鏀笶clipse鐨勯厤緗傞鍏堝皢 SUN-JDK-6褰誨簳璁句負緋葷粺榛樿錛?br />
sudo update-java-alternatives -s java-6-sun
鐒跺悗緙栬緫JVM閰嶇疆鏂囦歡錛?br /> sudo vim /etc/jvm
鍦ㄦ枃浠墮《閮ㄦ坊鍔?br /> /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun
錛堝鏋滄病鏈夊垯鑷繁鏂板緩錛?br />
sudo vim /etc/eclipse/java_home
涔熸槸鍦ㄦ枃浠墮《閮ㄦ坊鍔?br /> /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun
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2,瀹夎DEB鍖?br /> 3錛屽姞鍏ヤ笅杞芥簮
cp /etc/apt/sources.list ./ #澶囦喚涓嬭澆婧愭枃浠訛紝
sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/tualatrix/ubuntu hardy main
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/tualatrix/ubuntu hardy main
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install ubuntu-tweak
if you have installed, just type:
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
Tweak 鏄疷BUNTU涓嬬殑綆＄悊宸ュ叿錛屽彲浠ユ柟渚跨殑綆＄悊搴旂敤紼嬪簭瀹夎錛屾満鍣ㄤ俊鎭洿鏀癸紝瀵瑰畨瑁呯殑杞歡鏈夋槦綰ц瘎浠?/code>
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鍑鴻嚜Ubuntu涓枃
鎵撳紑緇堢錛屾墽琛屼互涓嬪懡浠わ紝鎴栦嬌鐢ˋdept/鏂扮珛寰楄蔣浠剁鐞嗗櫒錛屽湪鍏朵腑鍒嗗埆鎼滅儲"sun-java6-jre"鍜?sun-java6-jdk"騫舵爣璁板畨瑁呫?
sudo apt-get install sun-java6-jre
濡傛灉絀洪棿瀵岃錛屽緩璁畨瑁呬竴涓狫DK銆?
sudo apt-get install sun-java6-jdk
鎻愮ず錛氬畨瑁呰繃紼嬩腑闇瑕佷綘鍥炵瓟鏄惁鍚屾剰浣跨敤鍗忚錛堢粓绔腑綰㈣摑鑹茬殑鎻愮ず鐣岄潰錛夛紝姝ゆ椂鎸塼ab閿嚦OK錛屽啀鎸夊洖杞﹀嵆鍙甯稿畨瑁呫?
璁劇疆褰撳墠榛樿鐨刯ava瑙ｉ噴鍣細
sudo update-alternatives --config java
鎵ц寰屼細鍑虹幇綾諱技濡備笅鐨勭敾闈?
There are 2 alternatives which provide `java'.
Selection Alternative
-----------------------------------------------
1 /usr/bin/gij-wrapper-4.1
*+ 2 /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/jre/bin/java
Press enter to keep the default[*], or type selection number:
杈撳叆 鏈夊寘鍚?"sun" 鐨勮鐨勫墠闈㈢殑鏁板瓧銆傚涓婇潰鏄劇ず錛屽垯杈撳叆2錛岀劧寰屽洖杞︾‘瀹氥?
閰嶇疆JAVA鐜鍙橀噺:
sudo gedit /etc/environment
鍦ㄥ叾涓坊鍔犲涓嬩袱琛岋細
CLASSPATH=.:/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/lib
JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun
sudo gedit /etc/jvm
灝嗘枃浠朵腑鐨?
/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun
榪欎竴琛屽～鍏ュ埌閰嶇疆鍧楃殑欏墮儴
瀹夎嫻忚鍣ㄧ殑JAVA Plugin錛堝彲閫夛級錛?/strong>
sudo apt-get install sun-java6-plugin
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鎴鍒扮洰鍓嶄負姝㈢殑鏁堟灉鍥?br />
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2.sudo
dpkg -i skype-debian_2.0.0.72-1_i386.deb濡傛灉鍑虹幇緙哄皯libqt4-core 鍜?libqt4-gui,鍙浣跨敤ubuntu鐨勬洿鏂扮鐞嗗畨瑁呭氨琛屼簡銆?
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2錛変嬌鐢ㄧ郴緇熺鐞嗗憳鏉冮檺 灝嗘彃浠惰冨埌firefox鐨刾lugins鐩綍涓?br /> sudo mv libflashplayer.so /usr/lib/firefox-3.0.10/plugins
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http://hi.baidu.com/mrbrown/blog/item/5e7bf0d3223d6fd7a9ec9ad8.html
鎴戞槸涓劅鎯呬笓涓鐨勪漢錛屾病娉曟妸涓浠界埍鍒嗘垚涓ゅ崐錛屾墍浠ユ垜閫夋嫨ubuntu鑰屾斁寮僿indows錛堝湪windows涓嬭ubuntu鐨勬湅鍙嬩笉瑕侀獋鎴戝晩錛屽ぇ瀹朵漢鍚勬湁蹇楀槢錛夈?br /> 鎴戞槸涓姏姹傚畬緹庣殑浜猴紝鎵浠ュ涓嶄笅ubuntu鑷甫鐨勫瀮鍦捐緭鍏ユ硶銆?br /> 鍐欎簡濡備綍鍦╱buntu8.10涓嬭ibus錛岀幇鍦ㄥ埌9.04浜嗭紝閭ｄ釜鏂規硶涓嶄嬌鐢ㄤ簡錛岃繖閲岀粰鍑哄浣曞湪9.04涓嬭ibus.
榪樻槸鑰佹嫑寮?br /> 1銆乻cim杈撳叆娉曞拰瀛椾綋錛堜笉鏄垜鍜宻cim榪囦笉鍘伙紝鏄痠bus鍜宻cim榪囦笉鍘誨晩錛?br /> sudo aptitude purge ~nscim
sudo aptitude install language-support-fonts-zh
2銆佺劧鍚庢鏌ユ簮鐨勯厤緗細
sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
3銆佸湪杞歡婧愪腑娣誨姞錛?br />
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/ibus-dev/ppa/ubuntu jaunty main
4銆?鍦ㄥ懡浠よ瀹夎錛?br />
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install ibus-pinyin
5銆佸鏋滄槸絎竴嬈″畨瑁卛Bus錛岄偅涔堥渶瑕佽緗竴涓嬬郴緇熺殑榛樿杈撳叆娉曪細
sudo im-switch -c
6銆侀噸鍚數鑴?br />
7銆佸湪緋葷粺鎻愮ず鏍忕殑iBus鍥炬爣涓婂崟鍑誨彸閿紝閫夋嫨“棣栭夐」->杈撳叆娉?#8221;錛屾坊鍔犳嫾闊寵緭鍏ユ硶鍜屽叾瀹冩墍闇鐨勮緭鍏ユ硶
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