BTrace是一個(gè)實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)控工具，使用了java agent 和jvm attach技術(shù)，可以在product的情況下實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)控線上程序的運(yùn)行情況。另，有插件可與visualVM一起使用。
不多說了，具體的可見:
http://kenai.com/projects/btrace
下面介紹幾個(gè)Helloworld示例:
主要使用了btrace命令:btrace [pid] class
pid可由jps命令快速查詢
1.監(jiān)控方法輸入?yún)?shù):
@OnMethod(
clazz="com.btrace.Person",
method="/set.*/"
)
public static void anyRead(@ProbeClassName String pcn, @ProbeMethodName String pmn, AnyType[] args) {
println(pcn);
println(pmn);
printArray(args);
}
執(zhí)行btract命令
后臺(tái)輸出:
com.btrace.Person
setId
[1, ]……
2.監(jiān)控方法返回值
@OnMethod(
clazz="com.btrace.Person",
method="/get.*/",
location=@Location(Kind.RETURN)
)
public static void defineclass(@Return String cl) {
println(Strings.strcat("getValue ", cl));
Threads.jstack();
}
執(zhí)行btract命令
后臺(tái)輸出:
getValue gum
com.btrace.TestThread.main(TestThread.java:23)
3.監(jiān)控jvm內(nèi)存使用情況
@OnTimer(4000)
public static void printMem() {
println("Heap:");
println(heapUsage());
println("Non-Heap:");
println(nonHeapUsage());
}
執(zhí)行btract命令
后臺(tái)輸出:
Heap:
init = 268435456(262144K) used = 26175176(25561K) committed = 251658240(245760K)
max = 492175360(480640K)
Non-Heap:
init = 12746752(12448K) used = 5892104(5754K) committed = 13598720(13280K) max =
100663296(98304K)
4.監(jiān)控方法執(zhí)行時(shí)間
@TLS private static long startTime;
@OnMethod(clazz="com.btrace.Person",method="setId")
public static void onCall(){
println("enter this method");
startTime=timeMillis();
}
@OnMethod(clazz="com.btrace.Person",method="setId",location=@Location(Kind.RETURN))
public static void onReturn(){
println("method end!");
println(strcat("Time taken ms",str(timeMillis()-startTime)));
}
后臺(tái)輸出:
enter this method
method end!
Time taken ms0
5.監(jiān)控Thread start
@OnMethod(
clazz="java.lang.Thread",
method="start"
)
public static void func() {
println("about to start a thread!");
}
后臺(tái)輸出：about to start a thread!