一、先看目錄結構。
-xfire
   +src
   -war
      -WEB-INF
         +class
         +lib
二、再看\xfire\war\WEB-INF\build.xml和build.properties。
build.xml  

<? xml version="1.0" ?>
< project  name ="xfire"  basedir ="."  default ="usage" >
     < property  file ="build.properties" />
     < property  name ="src.dir"  value ="src" />
     <!-- <property name="lib.dir" value="lib"/> -->
     < property  name ="web.dir"  value ="war" />
     < property  name ="build.dir"  value ="${web.dir}/WEB-INF/classes" />
     < property  name ="name"  value ="xfire" />

     < path  id ="master-classpath" >
                 <!--
        <fileset dir="${lib.dir}">
            <include name="*.jar"/>
        </fileset>
                 -->
         < fileset  dir ="${web.dir}/WEB-INF/lib" >
             < include  name ="*.jar" />
         </ fileset >
         <!--  We need the servlet API classes:         -->
         <!--    for Tomcat 4.1 use servlet.jar         -->
         <!--    for Tomcat 5.0 use servlet-api.jar     -->
         <!--    for Other app server - check the docs  -->

         < pathelement  path ="${build.dir}" />
     </ path >
     < target  name ="usage" >
         < echo  message ="" />
         < echo  message ="${name} build file" />
         < echo  message ="-----------------------------------" />
         < echo  message ="" />
         < echo  message ="Available targets are:" />
         < echo  message ="" />
         < echo  message ="build     --> Build the application" />
         < echo  message ="junit     --> Junit Test" />
         < echo  message ="deploy    --> Deploy application as directory" />
         < echo  message ="deploywar --> Deploy application as a WAR file" />
         < echo  message ="install   --> Install application in Tomcat" />
         < echo  message ="reload    --> Reload application in Tomcat" />
         < echo  message ="start     --> Start Tomcat application" />
         < echo  message ="stop      --> Stop Tomcat application" />
         < echo  message ="list      --> List Tomcat applications" />
         < echo  message ="" />
     </ target >
     < target  name ="build"  description ="Compile main source tree java files" >
         < mkdir  dir ="${build.dir}" />
         < javac  destdir ="${build.dir}"  target ="1.4"  debug ="true"  source ="1.4"
               deprecation ="false"  optimize ="false"  failonerror ="true"  encoding ="GBK" >
             < src  path ="${src.dir}" />
             <!-- <compilerarg value="-Xlint:unchecked" /> -->
             < classpath  refid ="master-classpath" />
         </ javac >
     </ target >
     < target  name ="deploy"  depends ="build"  description ="Deploy application" >
         < copy  todir ="${deploy.path}/${name}"  preservelastmodified ="true" >
             < fileset  dir ="${web.dir}" >
                 < include  name ="**/*.*" />
             </ fileset >
         </ copy >
     </ target >
     < target  name ="deploywar"  depends ="build"  description ="Deploy application as a WAR file" >
         < war  destfile ="${name}.war"
             webxml ="${web.dir}/WEB-INF/web.xml" >
             < fileset  dir ="${web.dir}" >
                 < include  name ="**/*.*" />
             </ fileset >
         </ war >
         < copy  todir ="${deploy.path}"  preservelastmodified ="true" >
             < fileset  dir ="." >
                 < include  name ="*.war" />
             </ fileset >
         </ copy >
     </ target >

< target  name ="clean"  description ="Clean output directories" >
         < delete >
             < fileset  dir ="${build.dir}" >
                 < include  name ="**/*.class" />
             </ fileset >
         </ delete >
     </ target >
 
     < target  name ="undeploy"  description ="Un-Deploy application" >
         < delete >
             < fileset  dir ="${deploy.path}/${name}" >
                 < include  name ="**/*.*" />
             </ fileset >
         </ delete >
     </ target >

< target  name ="junit"  depends ="build"  description ="Run JUnit Tests" >
         < junit  printsummary ="on"
               fork ="false"
               haltonfailure ="false"
               failureproperty ="tests.failed"
               showoutput ="false" >
             < classpath  refid ="master-classpath" />
             < formatter  type ="brief"  usefile ="false" />
 
             < batchtest >
                 < fileset  dir ="${build.dir}" >
                     < include  name ="**/Test*.*" />
                 </ fileset >
             </ batchtest >
 
         </ junit >
 
         < fail  if ="tests.failed" >
        tests.failed=${tests.failed}
        ***********************************************************
        ***********************************************************
        ****  One or more tests failed!  Check the output   ****
        ***********************************************************
        ***********************************************************
         </ fail >
     </ target >

     < target  name ="Junitdatabase"  depends ="build"  description ="Run JUnit Tests" >
             < junit  printsummary ="on"
                   fork ="false"
                   haltonfailure ="false"
                   failureproperty ="tests.failed"
                   showoutput ="true" >
                 < classpath  refid ="master-classpath" />
                 < formatter  type ="brief"  usefile ="false" />

                 < batchtest >
                     < fileset  dir ="${build.dir}" >
                         < include  name ="**/TestC*.*" />
                     </ fileset >
                 </ batchtest >

             </ junit >

             < fail  if ="tests.failed" >
            ***********************************************************
            ***********************************************************
            ****  One or more tests failed!  Check the output   ****
            ***********************************************************
            ***********************************************************
             </ fail >
         </ target >     
    
<!--  ==============================================================  -->
<!--  Tomcat tasks - remove these if you don't have Tomcat installed  -->
<!--  ==============================================================  -->
     < taskdef  name ="install"  classname ="org.apache.catalina.ant.InstallTask" >
         < classpath >
             < path  location ="${appserver.home}/server/lib/catalina-ant.jar" />
         </ classpath >
     </ taskdef >
     < taskdef  name ="reload"  classname ="org.apache.catalina.ant.ReloadTask" >
         < classpath >
             < path  location ="${appserver.home}/server/lib/catalina-ant.jar" />
         </ classpath >
     </ taskdef >
     < taskdef  name ="list"  classname ="org.apache.catalina.ant.ListTask" >
         < classpath >
             < path  location ="${appserver.home}/server/lib/catalina-ant.jar" />
         </ classpath >
     </ taskdef >
    
     < taskdef  name ="start"  classname ="org.apache.catalina.ant.StartTask" >
         < classpath >
             < path  location ="${appserver.home}/server/lib/catalina-ant.jar" />
         </ classpath >
     </ taskdef >
    
     < taskdef  name ="stop"  classname ="org.apache.catalina.ant.StopTask" >
         < classpath >
             < path  location ="${appserver.home}/server/lib/catalina-ant.jar" />
         </ classpath >
     </ taskdef >
    
     < taskdef  name ="reload"  classname ="org.apache.catalina.ant.ReloadTask" >
         < classpath >
             < path  location ="${appserver.home}/server/lib/catalina-ant.jar" />
         </ classpath >
     </ taskdef >

     < target  name ="install"  description ="Install application in Tomcat" >
         < install  url ="${tomcat.manager.url}"
                 username ="${tomcat.manager.username}"
                 password ="${tomcat.manager.password}"
                 path ="/${name}"
                 war ="${name}" />
     </ target >
     < target  name ="reload"  description ="Reload application in Tomcat" >
         < reload  url ="${tomcat.manager.url}"
                 username ="${tomcat.manager.username}"
                 password ="${tomcat.manager.password}"
                 path ="/${name}" />
     </ target >
     < target  name ="start"  description ="Start Tomcat application" >
         < start  url ="${tomcat.manager.url}"
                 username ="${tomcat.manager.username}"
                 password ="${tomcat.manager.password}"
                 path ="/${name}" />
     </ target >
     < target  name ="stop"  description ="Stop Tomcat application" >
         < stop  url ="${tomcat.manager.url}"
                 username ="${tomcat.manager.username}"
                 password ="${tomcat.manager.password}"
                 path ="/${name}" />
     </ target >
     < target  name ="list"  description ="List Tomcat applications" >
         < list  url ="${tomcat.manager.url}"
                 username ="${tomcat.manager.username}"
                 password ="${tomcat.manager.password}" />
     </ target >
<!--  End Tomcat tasks  -->
</ project >

# Ant properties for building the springapp
appserver.home=d:/java/tomcat528
deploy.path=${appserver.home}/webapps
tomcat.manager.url=http://localhost:8082/manager
tomcat.manager.username=admin
tomcat.manager.password=admin

二、看web.xml,applicationContext.xml和xfire-servlet.xml
web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE web-app 
    PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" 
    "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd">

<web-app>

    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
            /WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml
            classpath:org/codehaus/xfire/spring/xfire.xml
        </param-value>
    </context-param>

    <context-param>
        <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/log4j.properties</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <listener>
        <listener-class>
            org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener
        </listener-class>
    </listener>

    <listener>
        <listener-class>
            org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
        </listener-class>
    </listener>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>xfire</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>
            org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
        </servlet-class>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>xfire</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd"> 
<beans> 
    <bean id="mathBean" class="org.xfire.bnbn.service.MathServiceImpl"/> 
</beans>

xfire-servelt.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd"> 
<beans> 

    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping"> 
        <property name="urlMap"> 
            <map> 
                <entry key="/MathService"> 
                    <ref bean="math"/> 
                </entry> 
            </map> 
        </property> 
   </bean> 

    <bean id="math" class="org.codehaus.xfire.spring.remoting.XFireExporter"> 
       <property name="serviceFactory"> 
           <ref bean="xfire.serviceFactory"/> 
       </property> 
       <property name="xfire"> 
           <ref bean="xfire"/> 
       </property> 
        <property name="serviceBean"> 
           <ref bean="mathBean"/> 
        </property> 
        <property name="serviceClass"> 
            <value>org.xfire.bnbn.service.MathService</value> 
        </property> 
   </bean> 

</beans>

三、看service類，xfire對外都是開放接口，也只能是接口。

package org.xfire.bnbn.service;


public interface MathService {

    public long add(int p1, int p2);
    

package org.xfire.bnbn.service;


public class MathServiceImpl implements MathService {

    public long add(int p1, int p2) {

        return p1 + p2;

    }

}

好到這里service配制好了，在cmd目錄\xfire下運行ant build命令，編譯class。然后在瀏覽器中運行http://localhost:8082/xfire/services/MathService?wsdl就可以看到xfire自動生成的wsdl了。

四、再寫client吧，先看application-client.xml,

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">

<beans>
 <bean id="Client_Params" class="org.xfire.bnbn.client.ClientParams">
  <property name="訪問地址">
   <value>http://localhost:8082/xfire/services/MathService</value>
  </property>
  <property name="輸入字符串">
   <value>1234567890ABCDEFG XFIRE與SPRING集成成功! </value>
  </property>
  <property name="paramentA">
   <value>400</value>
  </property>
  <property name="paramentB">
   <value>200</value>
  </property>
 </bean>
</beans>

再看client類

package org.xfire.bnbn.client;


public class ClientParams {
    private String 訪問地址 = null;

    private String 輸入字符串 = null;

    private int paramentA = 0;

    private int paramentB = 0;

    public int getParamentB() {
        return paramentB;
    }

    public void setParamentB(int paramentB) {
        this.paramentB = paramentB;
    }

    public String get訪問地址() {
        return 訪問地址;
    }

    public void set訪問地址(String 訪問地址) {
        this.訪問地址 = 訪問地址;
    }

    public String get輸入字符串() {
        return 輸入字符串;
    }

    public void set輸入字符串(String 輸入字符串) {
        this.輸入字符串 = 輸入字符串;
    }

    public int getParamentA() {
        return paramentA;
    }

    public void setParamentA(int paramentA) {
        this.paramentA = paramentA;
    }
}

再看test class

package org.xfire.bnbn.test;

import java.net.MalformedURLException;

import junit.framework.TestCase;

import org.codehaus.xfire.XFireFactory;
import org.codehaus.xfire.client.XFireProxyFactory;
import org.codehaus.xfire.service.Service;
import org.codehaus.xfire.service.binding.ObjectServiceFactory;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext;
import org.xfire.bnbn.client.ClientParams;
import org.xfire.bnbn.service.MathService;

public class TestMathService extends TestCase{
    public void testMath() {
        ApplicationContext ctx = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext(
                "war/WEB-INF/applicationContext-client.xml");
        ClientParams cp = (ClientParams) ctx.getBean("Client_Params");
        int paramentA = cp.getParamentA();
        int paramentB = cp.getParamentB();

        Service srvcModel = new ObjectServiceFactory()
                .create(MathService.class);
        XFireProxyFactory factory = new XFireProxyFactory(XFireFactory
                .newInstance().getXFire());
        String url = cp.get訪問地址();
        try {
            MathService srvc = (MathService) factory.create(srvcModel, url);
            assertEquals(srvc.add(paramentA, paramentB), 600);
            
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}

到此client的Spring運行設置完畢，再運行ant build命令，編譯完成再運行ant junit命令，如果沒出錯，則說明Service和client通信正常。

五、運行環境：jdk1.4.2、tomcat5.0.2.8、spring2.0、xfire1.2.5。把xfire-1.2.5下的xfire-all-1.2.5.jar和lib下的所有包放到項目xfire的web-inf/lib下。

六、可以把作幾個批處理文件來運行編譯，測試。
tb.bat :
      ant build
tu.bat : 
      ant junit
tu.bat : 
      ant junit
tdeploy.bat : 
      ant deploy
treload.bat : 
      ant reload
tstart.bat : 
      ant start
tu.stop : 
      ant stop
tbr.bat : 
      call tb.bat 
      call tstop.bat 
      call tstart.bat
tailstdout.bat : 
      tail -f D:\java\Tomcat528\logs\stdout.log
td.bat : 
      call tdeploy.bat 
      rem call tstop.bat 
      rem call tstart.bat
tdrr.bat : 
      call tdeploy.bat 
      call tstop.bat 
      call tstart.bat
tr.bat : 
      rem call tstop.bat 
      rem call tstart.bat 
      call treload.bat