锘??xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?>亚洲AV无码成人精品区日韩,va亚洲va日韩不卡在线观看,亚洲av无码国产精品色在线看不卡 http://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/category/43173.htmlAlways Beyond the Timezh-cnWed, 01 Jul 2015 05:45:49 GMTWed, 01 Jul 2015 05:45:49 GMT60銆怑fficiency銆戝揩閫熼厤緗畊buntu妗岄潰鐜涔婮ava鐜閰嶇疆[鍏ㄨ蔣浠舵簮瀹夎]http://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/archive/2014/01/11/409716.htmlX-SpiritX-SpiritSat, 11 Jan 2014 03:42:00 GMThttp://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/archive/2014/01/11/409716.htmlhttp://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/comments/409716.htmlhttp://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/archive/2014/01/11/409716.html#Feedback0http://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/comments/commentRss/409716.htmlhttp://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/services/trackbacks/409716.html
0. 瀹夎涓緋誨垪鏀寔宸ュ叿

緗戠粶宸ュ叿wget銆乧url銆乤xel絳?br />
浠ｇ爜:
sudo apt-get install wget curl axel

鍏朵粬甯歌宸ュ叿
浠ｇ爜:
sudo apt-get install subversion git sysstat linux-base linux-tools-generic build-essential vim emacs unrar p7zip synaptic

瀹夎甯哥敤鏁版嵁搴撳拰NoSQL
浠ｇ爜:
sudo apt-get install mysql-client mysql-server mysql-workbench memcached redis-server


1. 棣栧厛娣誨姞webupd8鐨刯ava婧愶細(xì)

浠ｇ爜:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java


2. 鏇存柊婧愪腑鐨勮蔣浠舵暟鎹細(xì)

浠ｇ爜:
sudo apt-get update


3. 瀹夎java6鎴栬卝ava7, 褰撶劧涔熷彲浠ヤ袱鑰呴兘瑁?br />
浠ｇ爜:
sudo apt-get install oracle-java8-installer
sudo apt-get install oracle-java9-installer


4. 瀹夎maven鍜宎nt

浠ｇ爜:
sudo apt-get install maven ant

鏈柟娉曞湪UBUNTU 13.04鐗堟湰涓粯璁ゅ畨瑁呯殑鏄痬aven 3.0.4鐗堟湰鍜宎nt 1.8鐗堟湰銆傚鏈夌壒孌婄増鏈棞濂斤紝璇瘋嚜琛屽埌apache.org涓嬭澆瀹夎銆?br />
5. 閰嶇疆Maven

鍔熷か緗戝唴鐢ㄦ埛鍙弬鐓т笅闈㈢殑閾炬帴榪涜閰嶇疆錛?br />
http://maven.oschina.net/help.html

鍏朵粬鍦板尯鐢ㄦ埛鍙嚜琛屽埌鑲℃矡涓婇棶鐧懼害銆?br />
6. 涓嬭澆瀹夎涓縐嶄富嫻?JAVA IDE銆?nbsp;

錛?錛?涓嬭澆瀹夎 IntelliJ IDEA

璁塊棶錛?鏍規(guī)嵁闇瑕侀夋嫨鐗堟湰銆傛帹鑽愰夋嫨Free 30-day trial鐨刄ltimate鐗堟湰錛岃嚦浜庢縺媧葷爜鍢涳紝闂害濞橈紝浣犳噦鐨剘

axel -n 10 "http://download.jetbrains.com/idea/ideaIU-14.1.3.tar.gz"

tar xzvf ideaIU-14.1.3.tar.gz

cd idea-IU-141.1010.3/bin

sh idea.sh

鏈鍚庤鎻愰啋涓鍙ャ傚浜庡湪鏍″鐢燂紝鎷ユ湁.edu閭鐨勬湅鍙嬶紝鍙互鐢ㄤ綘浠殑.edu閭鑾峰彇涓騫寸殑jetbrains鏃椾笅鎵鏈塈DE浜у搧鐨勪竴騫村厤璐逛嬌鐢ㄦ潈銆傝瑙?/div>
https://www.jetbrains.com/student/
涓騫磋繃鍚庯紝鍙浣犵殑閭榪樿兘鐢紝鍙互鍐嶆鐢寵銆?/div>


錛?錛?涓嬭澆瀹夎eclipse IDE銆傦紙alternative step錛?br />
璁塊棶http://www.eclipse.org/downloads/錛屾牴鎹渶瑕侀夋嫨IDE鐗堟湰銆傛帹鑽愰夋嫨Eclipse IDE for Java EE Developers鐗堟湰銆傚彲浠ユ牴鎹郴緇熸儏鍐甸夋嫨瀹夎32浣嶆垨鑰?4浣?br /> 榪欓噷浠ヤ笅杞?4浣嶄負(fù)渚?br />
浠ｇ爜:

axel -n 10 "http://ftp.daum.net/eclipse//technology/epp/downloads/release/mars/R/eclipse-jee-mars-R-linux-gtk-x86_64.tar.gz"
tar -zxvf 
 eclipse-jee-luna-SR2-linux-gtk-x86_64.tar.gz


鐒跺悗灝辨槸鑷繁鍒涘緩蹇嵎鏂瑰紡鍒版闈箣綾葷殑銆?br />
錛?錛?涓嬭澆netbeans IDE. 錛坅lternative step錛?br />
璁塊棶www.netbeans.org錛岀劧鍚庢壘鍒頒笅杞藉湴鍧銆?br /> 榪欓噷浠ヤ笅杞?.0.2鐗堟湰涓轟緥錛?br />
浠ｇ爜:
axel -n 10 "http://dlc-cdn.sun.com/netbeans/8.0.2/final/bundles/netbeans-8.0.2-linux.sh"
sh netbeans-8.0.2-linux.sh


鎶妌etbeans閰嶇疆涓哄叏灞忓弽閿嬌妯″紡錛?br />
浠ｇ爜:
cp netbeans.conf netbeans.conf.bak; awk -F'=' '{if($1=="netbeans_default_options"){print index($0,"useSystemAAFontSettings")?$0:substr($0,0,length($0))" -J-Dawt.useSystemAAFontSettings=on\""}else{print $0}}' netbeans.conf.bak > netbeans.conf




7. 濡傛灉鎯沖仛蹇熷師鍨嬫垨鑰呯帺涓鐜╃殑璇濓紝涔熷彲浠ュ畨瑁呬竴涓媙odejs銆傚緢鏈夋剰鎬濄?br />
浠ｇ爜:
sudo curl --silent --location https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_0.12 | sudo bash -

sudo apt-get install nodejs


8. GraphDB 鏈榪戝緢鐏傝涓猲eo4j璇曡瘯鐪嬨?br />
浠ｇ爜:
wget -O - http://debian.neo4j.org/neotechnology.gpg.key | apt-key add -
sudo echo 'deb http://debian.neo4j.org/repo stable/' > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/neo4j.list
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install neo4j


X-Spirit 2014-01-11 11:42 鍙戣〃璇勮
]]>銆怑ffective銆戝浣曡縼縐籫it浠撳簱http://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/archive/2012/11/12/409785.htmlX-SpiritX-SpiritMon, 12 Nov 2012 10:58:00 GMThttp://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/archive/2012/11/12/409785.htmlhttp://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/comments/409785.htmlhttp://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/archive/2012/11/12/409785.html#Feedback0http://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/comments/commentRss/409785.htmlhttp://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/services/trackbacks/409785.html

from: 

       http://segmentfault.com/q/1010000000124379

 


濡傛灉浣犳兂浠庡埆鐨?Git 鎵樼鏈嶅姟閭ｉ噷澶嶅埗涓浠芥簮浠ｇ爜鍒版柊鐨?Git 鎵樼鏈嶅姟鍣ㄤ笂鐨勮瘽錛屽彲浠ラ氳繃浠ヤ笅姝ラ鏉ユ搷浣溿?/p>

1). 浠庡師鍦板潃鍏嬮殕涓浠借８鐗堟湰搴擄紝姣斿鍘熸湰鎵樼浜?GitHub銆?/p>

git clone --bare git://github.com/username/project.git

2). 鐒跺悗鍒版柊鐨?Git 鏈嶅姟鍣ㄤ笂鍒涘緩涓涓柊欏圭洰錛屾瘮濡?GitCafe銆?/p>

3). 浠ラ暅鍍忔帹閫佺殑鏂瑰紡涓婁紶浠ｇ爜鍒?GitCafe 鏈嶅姟鍣ㄤ笂銆?/p>

cd project.git

git push --mirror git@gitcafe.com/username/newproject.git

4). 鍒犻櫎鏈湴浠ｇ爜

cd ..

rm -rf project.git

5). 鍒版柊鏈嶅姟鍣?GitCafe 涓婃壘鍒?Clone 鍦板潃錛岀洿鎺?Clone 鍒版湰鍦板氨鍙互浜?jiǎn)銆?/p>

git clone git@gitcafe.com/username/newproject.git

榪欑鏂瑰紡鍙互淇濈暀鍘熺増鏈簱涓殑鎵鏈夊唴瀹廣?/p>




X-Spirit 2012-11-12 18:58 鍙戣〃璇勮
]]>銆怑fficiency銆?鐩戞帶 Linux 鎬ц兘鐨?18 涓懡浠よ宸ュ叿http://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/archive/2012/02/19/410062.htmlX-SpiritX-SpiritSun, 19 Feb 2012 14:16:00 GMThttp://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/archive/2012/02/19/410062.htmlhttp://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/comments/410062.htmlhttp://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/archive/2012/02/19/410062.html#Feedback0http://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/comments/commentRss/410062.htmlhttp://www.tkk7.com/zhangwei217245/services/trackbacks/410062.html

杞嚜錛?/p>

http://blog.jobbole.com/59790/

 


瀵逛簬緋葷粺鍜岀綉緇滅鐞嗗憳鏉ヨ姣忓ぉ鐩戞帶鍜岃皟璇昄inux緋葷粺鐨勬ц兘闂鏄竴欏圭箒閲嶇殑宸ヤ綔銆傚湪IT棰嗗煙浣滀負(fù)涓鍚峀inux緋葷粺鐨勭鐞嗗憳宸ヤ綔5騫村悗錛屾垜閫愭笎 璁よ瘑鍒扮洃鎺у拰淇濇寔緋葷粺鍚姩騫惰繍琛屾槸澶氫箞鐨勪笉瀹規(guī)槗銆傚熀浜庢鍘熷洜錛屾垜浠凡緙栧啓浜?jiǎn)鏈甯鎬嬌鐢ㄧ殑18涓懡浠よ宸ュ叿鍒楄〃錛岃繖浜涘伐鍏峰皢鏈夊姪浜庢瘡涓狶inux/Unix 緋葷粺綆＄悊鍛樼殑宸ヤ綔銆傝繖浜涘懡浠よ宸ュ叿鍙互鍦ㄥ悇縐峀inux緋葷粺涓嬩嬌鐢紝鍙互鐢ㄤ簬鐩戞帶鍜屾煡鎵句駭鐢熸ц兘闂鐨勫師鍥犮傝繖涓懡浠よ宸ュ叿鍒楄〃鎻愪緵浜?jiǎn)鑳鲥鐨勫伐鍏峰Q屾?zhèn)ㄥ彲浠? 鎸?xiě)閫夐傜敤浜庢?zhèn)ㄧ殑鐩戞帶鍦烘櫙鐨勫伐鍏枫?/p>

1.Top-Linux榪涚▼鐩戞帶

Linux涓嬬殑Top鍛戒護(hù)鏄竴涓ц兘鐩戞帶紼嬪簭錛岃澶氱郴緇熺鐞嗗憳甯稿父鐢ㄥ畠鏉ョ洃鎺inux鎬ц兘錛屽湪璁稿Linux鎴栬呯被Unix鎿嶄綔緋葷粺閲岄兘鏈夎繖涓懡浠ゃ俆op鍛戒護(hù)鐢ㄤ簬鎸変竴瀹氱殑欏哄簭鏄劇ず鎵鏈夋鍦ㄨ繍琛岃屼笖澶勪簬媧誨姩鐘舵佺殑瀹炴椂榪涚▼錛岃屼笖浼?xì)瀹氭湡鏇存柊鏄窘C虹粨鏋溿傝繖鏉″懡浠ゆ樉紺轟簡(jiǎn)CPU鐨勪嬌鐢ㄧ巼銆佸唴瀛樹(shù)嬌鐢ㄧ巼銆佷氦鎹㈠唴瀛樹(shù)嬌鐢ㄥぇ灝忋侀珮閫熺紦瀛樹(shù)嬌鐢ㄥぇ灝忋佺紦鍐插尯浣跨敤澶у皬錛岃繘紼婸ID銆佹墍浣跨敤鍛戒護(hù)浠ュ強(qiáng)鍏朵粬銆傚畠榪樺彲浠ユ樉紺烘鍦ㄨ繍琛岃繘紼嬬殑鍐呭瓨鍜孋PU鍗犵敤澶氱殑鎯呭喌銆傚緋葷粺綆＄悊鍛樻潵璇達(dá)紝top鍛戒護(hù)寮忔槸涓涓潪甯告湁鐢ㄧ殑錛屽畠鍙敤浜庣洃鎺х郴緇熷茍鍦ㄩ渶瑕佺殑鏃跺欓噰鍙栨紜殑澶勭悊鍔ㄤ綔銆傝鎴戜滑鐪嬬湅瀹為檯涓殑top鍛戒護(hù)銆?/p> 

# top

13115558_AIkI
Top鍛戒護(hù)涓句緥
鏈夊叧Top鍛戒護(hù)鏇村鐨勪緥瀛愶紝璇烽槄璇?/strong> :Linux涓?2涓嬌鐢═op鍛戒護(hù)鐨勪緥瀛?/a>銆?/p>

2. VmStat – 铏氭嫙鍐呭瓨緇熻

Linux 鐨?nbsp;VmStat 鍛戒護(hù)鐢ㄤ簬鏄劇ず铏氭嫙鍐呭瓨銆?strong>鍐呮牳綰跨▼銆?strong>紓佺洏銆?strong>緋葷粺榪涚▼銆?strong>I/O 鍧?/strong>銆?strong>涓柇銆?strong>CPU 媧誨姩 絳夌殑緇熻淇℃伅銆傜己鐪佹儏鍐典笅錛?vmstat 鍛戒護(hù)鍦?Linux 緋葷粺涓嬩笉鍙敤錛屼綘闇瑕佸畨瑁呬竴涓寘鍚簡(jiǎn) vmstat 紼嬪簭鐨?nbsp;sysstat 杞歡鍖呫傚懡浠ゆ牸寮忕殑甯歌鐢ㄦ硶鏄細(xì)

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# vmstat
procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- --system-- -----cpu-----
 r  b   swpd   free  inact active   si   so    bi    bo   in   cs us sy id wa st
 1  0      0 810420  97380  70628    0    0   115     4   89   79  1  6 90  3  0

鏇村鐨?vmstat 渚嬪瓙錛岃闃呰 : 6 Linux 涓嬬殑 Vmstat 鍛戒護(hù)瀹炰緥

3.Lsof-鍒楀嚭鎵撳紑鐨勬枃浠?/h2>

鍦ㄨ澶歀inux鎴栬呯被Unix緋葷粺閲岄兘鏈塴sof鍛戒護(hù)錛屽畠甯哥敤浜庝互鍒楄〃鐨勫艦寮忔樉紺烘墍鏈夋墦寮鐨勬枃浠跺拰榪涚▼銆傛墦寮鐨勬枃浠跺寘鎷?strong>紓佺洏鏂囦歡銆佺綉緇滃鎺ュ瓧銆佺閬撱佽澶囧拰榪涚▼銆備嬌鐢ㄨ繖鏉″懡浠ょ殑涓昏鎯呭艦涔嬩竴灝辨槸鍦ㄦ棤娉曟寕杞界鐩樺拰鏄劇ず姝ｅ湪浣跨敤鎴栬呮墦寮鏌愪釜鏂囦歡鐨勯敊璇俊鎭殑鏃跺欍備嬌鐢ㄨ繖鏉″懡浠わ紝浣犲彲浠ュ緢瀹規(guī)槗鍦扮湅鍒版鍦ㄤ嬌鐢ㄥ摢涓枃浠躲傝繖鏉″懡浠ゆ渶甯哥敤鐨勬牸寮忓涓嬶細(xì)

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# lsof
COMMAND     PID      USER   FD      TYPE     DEVICE     SIZE       NODE NAME
init          1      root  cwd       DIR      104,2     4096          2 /
init          1      root  rtd       DIR      104,2     4096          2 /
init          1      root  txt       REG      104,2    38652   17710339 /sbin/init
init          1      root  mem       REG      104,2   129900     196453 /lib/ld-2.5.so
init          1      root  mem       REG      104,2  1693812     196454 /lib/libc-2.5.so
init          1      root  mem       REG      104,2    20668     196479 /lib/libdl-2.5.so
init          1      root  mem       REG      104,2   245376     196419 /lib/libsepol.so.1
init          1      root  mem       REG      104,2    93508     196431 /lib/libselinux.so.1
init          1      root   10u     FIFO       0,17                 953 /dev/initctl

鏈夊叧lsof鍛戒護(hù)鐨勭敤娉曞拰渚嬪瓙鐨勬洿澶氫俊鎭紝璇峰弬鑰?/strong>錛?Linux涓?0涓嬌鐢╨sof鍛戒護(hù)鐨勪緥瀛?/a>銆?/p>

4.Tcpdump-緗戠粶鍖呭垎鏋愬櫒

Tcpdump鏄渶騫挎硾浣跨敤鐨?strong>緗戠粶鍖呭垎鏋愬櫒鎴栬呭寘鐩戞帶紼嬪簭涔嬩竴錛屽畠鐢ㄤ簬鎹曟崏鎴栬呰繃婊ょ綉緇滀笂鎸囧畾鎺ュ彛涓婃帴鏀舵垨鑰呬紶杈撶殑TCP/IP鍖呫傚畠榪樻湁涓涓夐」鐢ㄤ簬鎶婃崟鎹夊埌鐨勫寘淇濆瓨鍒版枃浠墮噷錛屼互渚夸互鍚庤繘琛屽垎鏋愩傚湪鍑犱箮鎵鏈変富瑕佺殑Linux鍙戝竷閲岋紝tcpdump閮藉彲浠ヤ嬌鐢ㄣ?/p>

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# tcpdump -i eth0tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 96 bytes
22:08:59.617628 IP tecmint.com.ssh > 115.113.134.3.static-mumbai.vsnl.net.in.28472: P 2532133365:2532133481(116) ack 3561562349 win 9648
22:09:07.653466 IP tecmint.com.ssh > 115.113.134.3.static-mumbai.vsnl.net.in.28472: P 116:232(116) ack 1 win 9648
22:08:59.617916 IP 115.113.134.3.static-mumbai.vsnl.net.in.28472 > tecmint.com.ssh: . ack 116 win 64347

瑕佹兂鑾峰緱鏇村鏈夊叧tcpdump鐢ㄦ硶鐨勪俊鎭紝璇峰弬闃?/strong>錛?Linux涓?2涓嬌鐢═cpdump鍛戒護(hù)鐨勪緥瀛愩?/a>

5.Netstat-緗戠粶鐘舵佺粺璁?/h2>

Netstat鏄竴涓敤浜庣洃鎺?strong>榪涘嚭緗戠粶鐨勫寘鍜岀綉緇滄帴鍙ｇ粺璁＄殑鍛戒護(hù)琛屽伐鍏楓傚畠鏄竴涓潪甯告湁鐢ㄧ殑宸ュ叿錛岀郴緇熺鐞嗗憳鍙互鐢ㄦ潵鐩戞帶緗戠粶鎬ц兘錛屽畾浣嶅茍瑙ｅ喅緗戠粶鐩稿叧闂銆?/p>

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# netstat -a | moreActive Internet connections (servers and established)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address               Foreign Address             State
tcp        0      0 *:mysql                     *:*                         LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *:sunrpc                    *:*                         LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *:realm-rusd                *:*                         LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *:ftp                       *:*                         LISTEN
tcp        0      0 localhost.localdomain:ipp   *:*                         LISTEN
tcp        0      0 localhost.localdomain:smtp  *:*                         LISTEN
tcp        0      0 localhost.localdomain:smtp  localhost.localdomain:42709 TIME_WAIT
tcp        0      0 localhost.localdomain:smtp  localhost.localdomain:42710 TIME_WAIT
tcp        0      0 *:http                      *:*                         LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *:ssh                       *:*                         LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *:https                     *:*                         LISTEN

鏈夊叧Netstat鏇村鐨勪緥瀛愶紝璇峰弬闃?/strong>: Linux涓?0涓嬌鐢∟etstat鍛戒護(hù)鐨勪緥瀛愩?/a>

6. Htop – Linux榪涚▼鐩戞帶

Htop 鏄竴涓潪甯擱珮綰х殑浜や簰寮忕殑瀹炴椂linux榪涚▼鐩戞帶宸ュ叿銆? 瀹冨拰top鍛戒護(hù)鍗佸垎鐩鎬技錛屼絾鏄畠鍏鋒湁鏇翠赴瀵岀殑鐗規(guī)э紝渚嬪鐢ㄦ埛鍙互鍙嬪ソ鍦扮鐞嗚繘紼嬶紝蹇嵎閿紝鍨傜洿鍜屾按騫蟲(chóng)柟寮忔樉紺鴻繘紼嬬瓑絳夈? Htop鏄竴涓涓夋柟宸ュ叿錛屽畠涓嶅寘鍚湪linux緋葷粺涓紝浣犻渶瑕佷嬌鐢╕UM鍖呯鐞嗗伐鍏峰幓瀹夎瀹冦?鍏充簬瀹夎鐨勬洿澶氫俊鎭紝璇烽槄璇諱笅鏂?

# htop

13115601_fiol

Htop 鍛戒護(hù)紺轟緥鎴浘

瀵逛簬Htop鐨勫畨瑁咃紝璇瘋 : 鍦↙inux瀹夎Htop(Linux榪涚▼鐩戞帶)

7.Iotop-鐩戞帶Linux紓佺洏I(yè)/O

Iotop鍛戒護(hù)鍚屾牱涔熼潪甯哥被浼間簬top鍛戒護(hù)鍜?strong>Htop紼嬪簭錛屼笉榪囧畠鍏鋒湁鐩戞帶騫舵樉紺哄疄鏃?strong>紓佺洏I(yè)/O鍜岃繘紼?/strong>鐨勭粺璁″姛鑳姐傚湪鏌ユ壘鍏蜂綋榪涚▼鍜屽ぇ閲忎嬌鐢ㄧ鐩樿鍐欒繘紼嬬殑鏃跺欙紝榪欎釜宸ュ叿灝遍潪甯告湁鐢ㄣ?/p> 

# iotop

13115602_F9DG Iotop鍛戒護(hù)涓句緥鐨勬埅鍥?br /> 鏈夊叧濡備綍瀹夎鍜屼嬌鐢╥otop鐨勪俊鎭紝璇烽槄璇?/strong>錛?鍦↙inux涓嬪畨瑁匢otop銆?/a>

8.Iostat-杈撳叆/杈撳嚭緇熻

Iostat鏄竴涓敤浜庢敹闆嗘樉紺虹郴緇熷瓨鍌ㄨ澶?strong>杈撳叆鍜岃緭鍑?/strong>鐘舵佺粺璁＄殑綆鍗曞伐鍏楓傝繖涓伐鍏峰父甯哥敤鏉ヨ拷韙瓨鍌ㄨ澶囩殑鎬ц兘闂錛屽叾涓瓨鍌ㄨ澶囧寘鎷?strong>璁懼銆佹湰鍦扮鐩橈紝浠ュ強(qiáng)璇稿浣跨敤NFS絳夌殑榪滅紓佺洏銆?/p>

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# iostat
Linux 2.6.18-238.9.1.el5 (tecmint.com)         09/13/2012
 
avg-cpu:  %user   %nice %system %iowait  %steal   %idle
           2.60    3.65    1.04    4.29    0.00   88.42
 
Device:            tps   Blk_read/s   Blk_wrtn/s   Blk_read   Blk_wrtn
cciss/c0d0       17.79       545.80       256.52  855159769  401914750
cciss/c0d0p1      0.00         0.00         0.00       5459       3518
cciss/c0d0p2     16.45       533.97       245.18  836631746  384153384
cciss/c0d0p3      0.63         5.58         3.97    8737650    6215544
cciss/c0d0p4      0.00         0.00         0.00          8          0
cciss/c0d0p5      0.63         3.79         5.03    5936778    7882528
cciss/c0d0p6      0.08         2.46         2.34    3847771    3659776

鏈夊叧iostat鐢ㄦ硶鍜屼婦渚嬬殑鏇村淇℃伅錛岃璁塊棶: Linux涓?涓嬌鐢╥ostat鍛戒護(hù)鐨勪緥瀛?/a>銆?/p>

9.IPTraf-瀹炴椂灞鍩熺綉IP鐩戞帶

IPTraf鏄竴涓湪Linux鎺у埗鍙拌繍琛岀殑銆佸紑鏀炬簮浠ｇ爜鐨勫疄鏃剁綉緇滐紙灞鍩熺綉錛夌洃鎺у簲鐢ㄣ傚畠閲囬泦浜?jiǎn)澶ч噺淇℃伅锛屾瘮濡傞氳繃緗戠粶鐨処P嫻侀噺鐩戞帶錛屽寘鎷琓CP鏍囪銆両CMP璇︾粏淇℃伅銆乀CP/UDP嫻侀噺鍒嗙銆乀CP榪炴帴鍖呭拰瀛楄妭鏁般傚悓鏃惰繕閲囬泦鏈夊叧鎺ュ彛鐘舵佺殑甯歌淇℃伅鍜岃緇嗕俊鎭細(xì)TCP銆乁DP銆両P銆両CMP銆侀潪IP錛孖P鏍￠獙鍜岄敊璇紝鎺ュ彛媧誨姩絳夈?/p>

420140219110741

IP嫻侀噺鐩戞帶
鏈夊叧IPTraf宸ュ叿鐢ㄦ硶浠ュ強(qiáng)鍏朵粬鏇村淇℃伅錛岃璁塊棶錛?/strong> IPTraf緗戠粶鐩戞帶宸ュ叿銆?/p>

10. psacct 鎴栬?acct – 鐩戣鐢ㄦ埛媧誨姩

psacct鎴栬卆cct宸ュ叿鐢ㄤ簬鐩戣緋葷粺閲屾瘡涓敤鎴風(fēng)殑媧誨姩鐘跺喌銆傝繖涓や釜鏈嶅姟榪涚▼榪愯鍦ㄥ悗鍙幫紝瀹冧滑瀵圭郴緇熶笂榪愯鐨勬瘡涓敤鎴風(fēng)殑鎵鏈夋椿鍔ㄨ繘琛岃繎璺濈鐩戣錛屽悓鏃惰繕鐩戣榪欎簺媧誨姩鎵浣跨敤鐨勮祫婧愭儏鍐點(diǎn)?/p>

緋葷粺綆＄悊鍛樺彲浠ヤ嬌鐢ㄨ繖涓や釜宸ュ叿璺熻釜姣忎釜鐢ㄦ埛鐨勬椿鍔紝姣斿鐢ㄦ埛姝ｅ湪鍋氫粈涔堬紝浠栦滑鎻愪氦浜?jiǎn)閭ｄ簺鍛戒护锛屼粬浠娇鐢ㄤ簡(jiǎn)澶殲畱璧勬簮锛屼粬浠湪绯痪l熶笂鎸佺畫(huà)浜?jiǎn)澶氶暱鏃堕棿绛壗{夈?/p>

鏈夊叧榪欎簺鍛戒護(hù)鐨勫畨瑁呭拰鐢ㄦ硶涓句緥淇℃伅錛岃鍙傞槄鏂囩珷錛?a target="_blank" rel="nofollow">浣跨敤psacct鎴栬卆cct鐩戣鐢ㄦ埛媧誨姩銆?/p>

11.Monit – Linux榪涚▼鍜屾湇鍔＄洃鎺у伐鍏?/h3>

Monit鏄竴涓厤璐圭殑寮婧愯蔣浠訛紝涔熸槸涓涓熀浜庣綉緇滅殑榪涚▼鐩戞帶宸ュ叿銆傚畠鑳借嚜鍔ㄧ洃鎺у拰綆＄悊緋葷粺榪涚▼錛岀▼搴忥紝鏂囦歡錛屾枃浠跺す錛屾潈闄愶紝鎬誨拰楠岃瘉鐮佸拰鏂囦歡緋葷粺銆?/p>

榪欎釜杞歡鑳界洃鎺у儚Apache, MySQL, Mail, FTP, ProFTP, Nginx, SSH榪欐牱鐨勬湇鍔°備綘鍙互閫氳繃鍛戒護(hù)琛屾垨鑰呰繖涓蔣浠舵彁渚涚殑緗戠粶鍊熷彛鏉ユ煡鐪嬬郴緇熺姸鎬併?/p>

13115605_Gvjb

Monit Linux緋葷粺鐩戞帶

鏇村鍐呭璇峰弬闃咃細(xì)鐢∕onit鐩戞帶Linux榪涚▼

12.NetHogs-鐩戣姣忎釜榪涚▼浣跨敤鐨勭綉緇滃甫瀹?/h2>

NetHogs鏄竴涓紑鏀炬簮婧愪唬鐮佺殑寰堝皬紼嬪簭錛堜笌Linux涓嬬殑top鍛戒護(hù)寰堢浉浼鹼級(jí)錛屽畠瀵嗗垏鐩戣鐫緋葷粺涓婃瘡涓繘紼嬬殑緗戠粶媧誨姩銆傚悓鏃惰繕榪借釜鐫姣忎釜紼嬪簭鎴栬呭簲鐢ㄦ墍浣跨敤鐨勫疄鏃剁綉緇滃甫瀹姐?/p>

13115606_C06o

NetHogs錛歀inux涓嬬殑甯﹀鐩戣
鏇村淇℃伅璇峰弬闃咃細(xì) 浣跨敤NetHogs鐩戣Linux鐨勭綉緇滃甫瀹戒嬌鐢ㄧ姸鍐點(diǎn)?/a>

13.iftop-鐩戣緗戠粶甯﹀

iftop鏄彟涓涓湪鎺у埗鍙拌繍琛岀殑寮鏀炬簮浠ｇ爜緋葷粺鐩戞帶搴旂敤錛屽畠鏄劇ず浜?jiǎn)绯痪l熶笂閫氳繃緗戠粶鎺ュ彛鐨勫簲鐢ㄧ綉緇滃甫瀹戒嬌鐢紙婧愪富鏈烘垨鑰呯洰鐨勪富鏈猴級(jí)鐨勫垪琛紝榪欎釜鍒楄〃瀹氭湡鏇存柊銆俰ftop鐢ㄤ簬鐩戣緗戠粶鐨勪嬌鐢ㄦ儏鍐碉紝鑰?strong>‘top’鐢ㄤ簬鐩戣CPU鐨勪嬌鐢ㄦ儏鍐點(diǎn)俰ftop鏄?strong>‘top’宸ュ叿緋誨垪涓殑涓鍛橈紝瀹冪敤浜庣洃瑙嗘墍閫夋帴鍙ｏ紝騫舵樉紺轟袱涓富鏈洪棿褰撳墠緗戠粶甯﹀鐨勪嬌鐢ㄦ儏鍐點(diǎn)?/p>

720140219110814

iftop-鐩戣緗戠粶甯﹀銆?/p>

鏇村淇℃伅璇峰弬闃咃細(xì)iftop-鐩戣緗戠粶甯﹀鐨勪嬌鐢ㄦ儏鍐?/a>銆?/p>

14 Monitorix-緋葷粺鍜岀綉緇滅洃鎺?/strong>

Monitorix 鏄竴涓厤璐圭殑杞婚噺綰у簲鐢ㄥ伐鍏鳳紝瀹冪殑璁捐鍒濊》鏄繍琛屽拰鐩戞帶Linux/Unix鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ郴緇熷拰璧勬簮絳夈傚畠鏈変竴涓狧TTP 緗戠粶鏈嶅姟鍣紝榪欎釜鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ湁瑙勫緥鐨勬敹闆嗙郴緇熷拰緗戠粶鐨勪俊鎭茍浠ュ浘褰㈠寲鐨勫艦寮忓睍紺哄嚭鏉ャ傚畠鐩戞帶緋葷粺鐨勫鉤鍧囪礋杞藉拰浣跨敤錛屽唴瀛樺垎閰嶃佺鐩樺仴搴風(fēng)姸鍐點(diǎn)佺郴緇熸湇鍔°佺綉緇滅 鍙ｃ侀偖浠剁粺璁★紙Sendmail錛孭ostfix,Dovecot絳夛級(jí)錛孧ySQL緇熻錛岀瓑絳夈傚畠?yōu)鏄敤鏉ョ洃鎺Ьp葷粺鐨勬諱綋鎬ц兘錛屽府鍔╁彂鐜板け璇佺摱棰堝拰寮傚父 媧誨姩鐨勩?/p>

820140219110833

15. Arpwatch – 浠ュお緗戞椿鍔ㄧ洃瑙嗗櫒

Arpwatch琚璁＄敤鏉ョ洃鎺inux涓婄殑浠ュお緗戝湴鍧瑙ｆ瀽 (MAC鍜?strong>IP鍦板潃鐨勫彉鍖?銆備粬鍦ㄤ竴孌墊椂闂村唴鎸佺畫(huà)鐩戞帶浠ュお緗戞椿鍔ㄥ茍杈撳嚭IP鍜孧AC鍦板潃閰嶅鍙樺姩鐨勬棩蹇椼傚畠榪樺彲浠ュ悜綆＄悊鍛樺彂閫侀偖浠墮氱煡錛屽鍦板潃閰嶅鐨勫鏀瑰彂鍑?guó)櫗﹀憡銆傝繖瀵逛簬媯(gè)嫻嬬綉緇滀笂鐨凙RP鏀誨嚮寰堟湁鐢ㄣ?/p>

鏇村淇℃伅璇峰弬闃?/strong> : Arpwatch to Monitor Ethernet Activity

16. Suricata – 緗戠粶瀹夊叏鐩戞帶

Suricata 鏄竴涓紑婧愮殑楂樻ц兘緗戠粶瀹夊叏銆佸叆渚墊嫻嬪拰鍙嶇洃嫻嬪伐鍏鳳紝鍙互榪愯Linux銆丗reeBSD鍜學(xué)indows涓娿傞潪钀ュ埄緇勭粐OISF (Open Information Security Foundation)寮鍙戝茍鎷ユ湁鍏剁増鏉冦?/p>

鏇村淇℃伅璇峰弬闃?/strong> : Suricata – A Network Intrusion Detection and Prevention System

17. VnStat PHP – 緗戠粶嫻侀噺鐩戞帶

VnStat PHP 鏄祦琛岀綉緇滃伐鍏?#8221;vnstat”鐨勫熀浜巜eb鐨勫墠绔憟鐜般?strong>VnStat PHP 灝嗙綉緇滀嬌鐢ㄦ儏鍐靛憟鐜板湪婕備寒鐨勫浘褰㈢晫闈腑銆備粬鍙互鏄劇ず浠ュ皬鏃躲佹棩銆佹湀璁＄殑涓婁紶鍜屼笅杞芥祦閲忓茍杈撳嚭鎬葷粨鎶ュ憡銆?/p>

鏇村淇℃伅璇峰弬闃?/strong> : VnStat PHP – Monitoring Network Bandwidth

18. Nagios – 緗戠粶/鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ洃鎺?/h3>

Nagios鏄鍏堣屽己澶х殑寮婧愮洃鎺х郴緇燂紝浠栧彲浠ヨ緗戠粶/緋葷粺綆＄悊鍛樺湪闂褰卞搷鍒版甯哥殑涓氬姟涔嬪墠鍙戠幇騫惰В鍐沖畠浠傛湁浜?jiǎn)Nagios緋葷粺錛岀鐞嗗憳鍙互 鍦ㄥ崟涓獥鍙ｅ唴榪滅▼媯(gè)嫻婰inux銆乄indows銆佸紑鍏熾佽礬鐢卞櫒鍜屾墦鍗版満銆傚畠鍙互鍗遍櫓璀﹀憡騫舵寚鍑虹郴緇?鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ槸鍚︽湁寮傚父錛岃繖鍙互闂存帴甯姪浣犲湪闂鍙戠敓涔嬪墠 閲囧彇鎶㈡晳鎺柦銆?/p>

鏇村淇℃伅璇峰弬闃?/strong> : Install Nagios Monitoring System to Monitor Remote Linux/Windows Hosts

鎴戜滑鎯崇煡閬擄細(xì)浣犲湪鐢ㄤ粈涔堢洃鎺х▼搴忔潵鐩戞帶Linux鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑鎬ц兘鍛紵濡傛灉鎴戜滑鍦ㄤ笂闈㈤敊榪囦簡(jiǎn)浣犺涓洪噸瑕佺殑宸ュ叿錛岃鍦ㄨ瘎璁轟腑鍛婅瘔鎴戜滑錛屼笉瑕佸繕?shù)簡(jiǎn)鍒嗕韩瀹冨Q?/p>



X-Spirit 2012-02-19 22:16 鍙戣〃璇勮
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