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Bootstrap
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System
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Common
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Catalina Shared
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Webapp1 Webapp2 ...
Bootstrap 綾昏杞藉櫒:
瀹冪敤浜庡姞杞芥渶鍩烘湰鐨凧VM榪愯鐜綾伙紝瑁呰澆JDK鐩綍涓嬬被鏂囦歡($JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/ext)
浣跨敤瀹冪殑鐩殑鏄互闃蹭竴浜汮VM鎻愪緵鍟嗗疄鐜版椂錛屽彲鑳借冭檻鏌愪簺鍘熷洜浼氭妸閮ㄥ垎鐨勭被鏂囦歡閫氳繃涓嶅悓鐨勫涓被鍔犺澆鍔犲櫒鍔犺澆錛屽悓鏃朵細
灞忚斀涓浜涚被鍔犺澆璁╁簲鐢ㄥ眰鐨勭被鍔犺澆鍣ㄨ闂埌銆?br /> System 綾昏杞藉櫒:
璇ョ被瑁呰澆鍣ㄦ牴鎹甁VM鐨凜LASSPATH鍙傛暟璁劇疆瑁呰澆綾繪枃浠訛紝璇ョ被瑁呰澆鍣ㄥ浜嶵omcat鍐呴儴鐨勭▼搴忓拰搴旂敤灞傜殑紼嬪簭閮芥槸鍙鐨勩?br /> 娉細鐩墠tomcat5鐨勫惎鍔ㄨ剼鏈?$CATALINA_HOME/bin/catalina.sh 鎴?%CATALINA_HOME%\bin\catalina.bat)錛屼細鎶婂叏灞鐜鍙橀噺CLASSPATH蹇界暐銆?br /> 鑰屼笖閫氳繃涓嬮潰鐨勫嚑涓被搴撴潵瀹炵幇瑁呰澆璁劇疆:
* $CATALINA_HOME/bin/bootstrap.jar 鍖呭惈涓涓猰ain()鏂規硶鏉ュ垵濮嬪寲tomcat5鏈嶅姟錛屽茍瀹炰緥綾昏鍣ㄦ墍渚濊禆鐨勭被鏂囦歡銆?br /> * $CATALINA_HOME/bin/tomcat-juli.jar 鍒濆Jakarta commons logging API鍜?java.util.logging LogManager.
* $CATALINA_HOME/bin/commons-logging-api-x.y.z.jar - Jakarta commons logging API.
* $CATALINA_HOME/bin/commons-daemon.jar - Jakarta commons daemon API.
* jmx.jar - The JMX 1.2 implementation.
Common 綾昏杞藉櫒:
璇ョ被瑁呰澆鍣ㄥ浜嶵omcat鍐呴儴鐨勭▼搴忓拰搴旂敤灞傜殑紼嬪簭閮芥槸鍙鐨?
褰撶劧涓嶅お寤鴻鎶婂簲鐢ㄥ眰鐨勭被搴撴斁鍒拌繖閲屾潵鍔犺澆銆?br /> 鎵鏈?CATALINA_HOME/lib鐩綍涓嬫湭鍘嬬緝鐨勭被鏂囦歡錛岃祫婧愬拰鍘嬬緝鍚嶫ar/zip鏂囦歡閮戒細琛ヨ綾昏杞藉櫒鍔犺澆銆?br />
Tomcat5.5榛樿璇ョ洰褰曠殑綾繪枃浠舵湁:
* commons-el.jar - Jakarta commons el, implementing the expression language used by Jasper.
* jasper-compiler.jar - The JSP 2.0 compiler.
* jasper-compiler-jdt.jar - The Eclipse JDT Java compiler.
* jasper-runtime.jar - The JSP 2.0 runtime.
* jsp-api.jar - The JSP 2.0 API.
* naming-common.jar - The JNDI implementation used by Tomcat 5 to represent in-memory naming contexts.
* naming-factory.jar - The JNDI implementation used by Tomcat 5 to resolve references to enterprise resources (EJB, connection pools).
* naming-factory-dbcp.jar - Jakarta commons DBCP, providing a JDBC connection pool to web applications. The classes have been moved out of their default org.apache.commons package.
* naming-java.jar - Handler for the java: namespace.
* naming-resources.jar - The specialized JNDI naming context implementation used to represent the static resources of a web application. This is not related to the support of the J2EE ENC, and cannot be removed.
* servlet-api.jar - The Servlet 2.4 API.
* tomcat-i18n-**.jar - Optional JARs containing resource bundles for other languages. As default bundles are also included in each individual JAR, they can be safely removed if no internationalization of messages is needed.
Catalina 綾昏杞藉櫒:
璇ョ被瑁呰澆鍣ㄧ敤閮借杞絫omcat5.5鏈韓鎵闇瑕佺殑綾繪枃浠跺拰璧勬簮銆傚簲鐢ㄥ眰鐨勭被瑁呰澆鍣ㄤ笉鑳借闂埌瀹冦?br /> 鎵鏈?CATALINA_HOME/server/classes鐩綍涓嬫湭鍘嬬緝鐨勭被鏂囦歡錛岃祫婧愭枃浠墮兘浼氳ˉ璇ョ被瑁呰澆鍣ㄥ姞杞姐?br /> 鎵鏈?CATALINA_HOME/server/lib鐩綍涓嬪帇緙╁悗Jar/zip鏂囦歡閮戒細琛ヨ綾昏杞藉櫒鍔犺澆銆?
Tomcat5.5榛樿璇ョ洰褰曠殑綾繪枃浠舵湁:
* catalina.jar - Implementation of the Catalina servlet container portion of Tomcat 5.
* catalina-ant.jar - Some Ant tasks which can be used to manage Tomcat using the manager web application.
* catalina-optional.jar - Some optional components of Catalina.
* commons-modeler.jar - A model MBeans implementation used by Tomcat to expose its internal objects through JMX.
* servlets-xxxxx.jar - The classes associated with each internal servlet that provides part of Tomcat's functionality. These are separated so that they can be completely removed if the corresponding service is not required, or they can be subject to specialized security manager permissions.
* tomcat-coyote.jar - Coyote API.
* tomcat-http.jar - Standalone Java HTTP/1.1 connector.
* tomcat-ajp.jar - Classes for the Java portion of the AJP web server connector, which allows Tomcat to run behind web servers such as Apache and iPlanet iAS and iWS.
* tomcat-util.jar - Utility classes required by some Tomcat connectors.
Shared 綾昏杞藉櫒:
璇ョ被瑁呰澆鍣ㄥ彲鍖栬鎵鏈夌殑搴旂敤紼嬪簭綾昏杞藉櫒鍏變韓(闄や簡tomcat鏈韓鍐呴儴綾誨姞杞藉)
鎵鏈?CATALINA_BASE/shared/classes鐩綍涓嬫湭鍘嬬緝鐨勭被鏂囦歡錛岃祫婧愭枃浠墮兘浼氳ˉ璇ョ被瑁呰澆鍣ㄥ姞杞姐?br /> 鎵鏈?CATALINA_BASE/shared/lib鐩綍涓嬪帇緙╁悗Jar/zip鏂囦歡閮戒細琛ヨ綾昏杞藉櫒鍔犺澆銆?
娉細 濡傛灉鏈夎綾誨簱浣跨敤$CATALINA_BASE鐜鍙橀噺鍚姩浜嗗涓疄渚嬶紝鍒欒綾昏杞藉櫒綾誨簱鐨勫紩浣跨敤浼?CATALINA_BASE鍙橀噺鑰屼笉鏄?CATALINA_HOME
Webapp 綾昏杞藉櫒:
搴旂敤灞傜殑綾昏杞藉櫒錛屾瘡涓簲鐢ㄧ▼搴忛兘浼氬垱寤轟竴涓崟鐙殑綾昏杞藉櫒銆傝綾昏杞藉櫒鍙兘鏈簲鐢ㄧ▼搴忎腑鍙銆?br /> 鎵鏈?WEB-INF/classes鐩綍涓嬫湭鍘嬬緝鐨勭被鏂囦歡錛岃祫婧愭枃浠墮兘浼氳ˉ璇ョ被瑁呰澆鍣ㄥ姞杞姐?br /> 鎵鏈?WEB-INF/lib鐩綍涓嬪帇緙╁悗Jar/zip鏂囦歡閮戒細琛ヨ綾昏杞藉櫒鍔犺澆銆?
鎶婂悇涓被瑁呰澆鍣ㄧ殑瀹氫箟鏁寸悊鍑烘潵鍚庯紝Tomcat5.5鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ被瑁呰澆鍣ㄦ墽琛岀殑欏哄簭濡備笅:
* Bootstrap classes of your JVM
* System class loader classses (described above)
* /WEB-INF/classes of your web application
* /WEB-INF/lib/*.jar of your web application
* $CATALINA_HOME/common/classes
* $CATALINA_HOME/common/endorsed/*.jar
* $CATALINA_HOME/common/i18n/*.jar
* $CATALINA_HOME/common/lib/*.jar
* $CATALINA_BASE/shared/classes
* $CATALINA_BASE/shared/lib/*.jar
Good Luck!
Yours Matthew!
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System
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Common
/ \
Webapp1 Webapp2 ...
Bootstrap 綾昏杞藉櫒:
瀹冪敤浜庡姞杞芥渶鍩烘湰鐨凧VM榪愯鐜綾伙紝瑁呰澆JDK鐩綍涓嬬被鏂囦歡($JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/ext)
浣跨敤瀹冪殑鐩殑鏄互闃蹭竴浜汮VM鎻愪緵鍟嗗疄鐜版椂錛屽彲鑳借冭檻鏌愪簺鍘熷洜浼氭妸閮ㄥ垎鐨勭被鏂囦歡閫氳繃涓嶅悓鐨勫涓被鍔犺澆鍔犲櫒鍔犺澆錛屽悓鏃朵細
灞忚斀涓浜涚被鍔犺澆璁╁簲鐢ㄥ眰鐨勭被鍔犺澆鍣ㄨ闂埌銆?br /> System 綾昏杞藉櫒:
璇ョ被瑁呰澆鍣ㄦ牴鎹甁VM鐨凜LASSPATH鍙傛暟璁劇疆瑁呰澆綾繪枃浠訛紝璇ョ被瑁呰澆鍣ㄥ浜嶵omcat鍐呴儴鐨勭▼搴忓拰搴旂敤灞傜殑紼嬪簭閮芥槸鍙鐨勩?br /> 娉細鐩墠tomcat5鐨勫惎鍔ㄨ剼鏈?$CATALINA_HOME/bin/catalina.sh 鎴?%CATALINA_HOME%\bin\catalina.bat)錛屼細鎶婂叏灞鐜鍙橀噺CLASSPATH蹇界暐銆?br /> 鑰屼笖閫氳繃涓嬮潰鐨勪袱涓被搴撴潵瀹炵幇瑁呰澆璁劇疆:
* $CATALINA_HOME/bin/bootstrap.jar 鍖呭惈涓涓猰ain()鏂規硶鏉ュ垵濮嬪寲tomcat6鏈嶅姟錛屽茍瀹炰緥綾昏鍣ㄦ墍渚濊禆鐨勭被鏂囦歡銆?br /> * $CATALINA_HOME/bin/tomcat-juli.jar 鍒濆Jakarta commons logging API鍜?java.util.logging LogManager.
Common 綾昏杞藉櫒:
璇ョ被瑁呰澆鍣ㄥ浜嶵omcat鍐呴儴鐨勭▼搴忓拰搴旂敤灞傜殑紼嬪簭閮芥槸鍙鐨?
褰撶劧涓嶅お寤鴻鎶婂簲鐢ㄥ眰鐨勭被搴撴斁鍒拌繖閲屾潵鍔犺澆銆?br /> 鎵鏈?CATALINA_HOME/lib鐩綍涓嬫湭鍘嬬緝鐨勭被鏂囦歡錛岃祫婧愬拰鍘嬬緝鍚嶫ar/zip鏂囦歡閮戒細琛ヨ綾昏杞藉櫒鍔犺澆銆?br />
Tomcat6榛樿璇ョ洰褰曠殑綾繪枃浠舵湁:
* annotations-api.jar - JEE annotations classes.
* catalina.jar - Implementation of the Catalina servlet container portion of Tomcat6.
* catalina-ant.jar - Tomcat Catalina Ant tasks.
* catalina-ha.jar - High availability package.
* catalina-tribes.jar - Group communication package.
* el-api.jar - EL 2.1 API.
* jasper.jar - Jasper 2 Compiler and Runtime.
* jasper-el.jar - Jasper 2 EL implementation.
* jasper-jdt.jar - Eclipse JDT 3.2 Java compiler.
* jsp-api.jar - JSP 2.1 API.
* servlet-api.jar - Servlet 2.5 API.
* tomcat-coyote.jar - Tomcat connectors and utility classes.
* tomcat-dbcp.jar - package renamed database connection pool based on Commons DBCP.
* tomcat-i18n-**.jar - Optional JARs containing resource bundles for other languages. As default bundles are also included in each individual JAR, they can be safely removed if no internationalization of messages is needed.
Webapp 綾昏杞藉櫒:
搴旂敤灞傜殑綾昏杞藉櫒錛屾瘡涓簲鐢ㄧ▼搴忛兘浼氬垱寤轟竴涓崟鐙殑綾昏杞藉櫒銆傝綾昏杞藉櫒鍙兘鏈簲鐢ㄧ▼搴忎腑鍙銆?br /> 鎵鏈?WEB-INF/classes鐩綍涓嬫湭鍘嬬緝鐨勭被鏂囦歡錛岃祫婧愭枃浠墮兘浼氳ˉ璇ョ被瑁呰澆鍣ㄥ姞杞姐?br /> 鎵鏈?WEB-INF/lib鐩綍涓嬪帇緙╁悗Jar/zip鏂囦歡閮戒細琛ヨ綾昏杞藉櫒鍔犺澆銆?
鎶婂悇涓被瑁呰澆鍣ㄧ殑瀹氫箟鏁寸悊鍑烘潵鍚庯紝Tomcat6鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ被瑁呰澆鍣ㄦ墽琛岀殑欏哄簭濡備笅:
* Bootstrap classes of your JVM
* System class loader classses (described above)
* /WEB-INF/classes of your web application
* /WEB-INF/lib/*.jar of your web application
* $CATALINA_HOME/lib
* $CATALINA_HOME/lib/*.jar
Good Luck!
Yours Matthew!
]]>
浜屾槸璁塊棶鏃ュ織淇℃伅錛屽畠璁板綍鐨勮闂殑鏃墮棿錛孖P錛岃闂殑璧勬枡絳夌浉鍏充俊鎭?
鏈枃浠嬬粛涓涓嬪埄鐢╰omcat浜х敓鐨勮闂棩蹇楁暟鎹紝鎴戜滑鑳藉仛鍝簺鏈夋晥鐨勫垎鏋愭暟鎹紵 闃呰鍏ㄦ枃
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