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Ant聽鐨勫畨瑁呬嬌鐢?br />聽
瀹夎
Ant瀹夎寰堢畝鍗曪紝鍙浣犱粠apache緗戠珯涓婁笅杞戒粬鐨剒ip鍖咃紝鐒跺悗瑙ｅ帇鍒頒換浣曟湰鍦扮鐩樹笂錛屽湪鐜鍙橀噺涓坊鍔犅燩ath聽鐨勫煎姞涓娐?ANT_HOME%/bin聽灝卞彲浠ヤ簡錛岃繖鏍峰湪Dos鎻愮ず絎︿腑灝卞彲浠ヤ嬌鐢燼nt聽榪欎釜鍛戒護浜嗐傚叾浠栫殑浣犻渶瑕佽緗竴涓嬄燗NT_HOME聽榪欎釜鐜鍙橀噺涓轟綘瑙ｅ帇鍚庣殑鐩綍銆傝繕鏈夊氨鏄綘瑕佹鏌ヤ竴涓嬩綘鐨凧DK瀹夎鐩綍JAVA_HOME鏄笉鏄姞鍒頒綘鐨勭幆澧冨彉閲忛噷闈㈠幓浜嗐?br />
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浣跨敤
姒傝堪
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浣跨敤ant聽涔熷悓鏍鋒槸闈炲父綆鍗曠殑浜嬨傞氬父鐨勫仛娉曞氨鏄湪浣犵殑欏圭洰閲岄潰寤虹珛涓涓猉ML鏂囦歡錛屽悕瀛楅氬父鍙互鍙柭燽uild.xml聽銆傚綋鐒朵綘鍙互鍙栦換浣曚綘鍠滄鐨勫悕瀛椼傝繖涓枃浠跺氨鏄綘闇瑕乤nt涓轟綘欏圭洰鍋氱殑涓浜涜緟鍔╂у伐浣滅殑鎵瑰鐞嗘枃浠躲備粬鐨勬牸寮忓彲鑳芥槸榪欐牱鐨勩傛垜浠厛涓嶅叿浣撹ant聽鏍囪錛屽厛鏈変竴涓劅鎬х殑璁よ瘑浼氭瘮杈冨揩鐨勪笂鎵嬨?br />
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渚嬪瓙錛?br />
<?xml聽version="1.0"聽encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<project聽default="all"聽name="pluto-project"聽basedir=".">
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聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<target聽name="all"聽depends="api,聽container,聽portal">
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聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<target聽name="clean"聽depends="api-clean,聽container-clean,聽portal-clean">
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽</target>
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聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<target聽name="api">
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<property聽name="final.name"聽value="portlet-api-@@DATE@@"/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<ant聽antfile="build.xml"聽dir="api"聽target="jar"聽inheritAll="false"聽/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽</target>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<target聽name="api-clean">
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<ant聽antfile="build.xml"聽dir="api"聽target="clean"聽inheritAll="false"聽/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽</target>
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聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<target聽name="container"聽depends="api">
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<ant聽antfile="build.xml"聽dir="container"聽target="jar"聽inheritAll="false"聽/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽</target>
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聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<target聽name="container-clean">
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<ant聽antfile="build.xml"聽dir="container"聽target="clean"聽inheritAll="false"聽/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽</target>
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聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<target聽name="portal"聽depends="container">
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<ant聽antfile="build.xml"聽dir="portal"聽target="jar"聽inheritAll="false"聽/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽</target>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<target聽name="portal-clean">
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<ant聽antfile="build.xml"聽dir="portal"聽target="clean"聽inheritAll="false"聽/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽</target>
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</project>
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榪欎釜build.xml聽鏂囦歡寮曡嚜apache鐨勪竴涓」鐩傞噷闈㈠彲浠ョ湅鍒版湁聽project聽浠ュ強target聽鏍囩銆傛湁浜涢」鐩殑build.xml鍙兘涓嶆槸浠?lt;?xml聽version="1.0"聽encoding="UTF-8"?>寮澶寸殑錛屼笉榪囨病鍏崇郴錛屼互鍚庡啀璇存槑銆傛瘡涓涓猙uild.xml聽鍙兘鏈変竴涓猵roject聽鏍囩錛屄犳瘡涓猵roject聽鏍囩閲岄潰鍖呭惈浜嗗嚑涓猼artget鏍囩銆傛瘡涓涓猼arget鍙互鐙珛鎵ц鎴栬呬緷璧栦簬鍏朵粬target鎵ц瀹屾瘯鎵嶈兘鎵ц銆?br />
浠ヤ笅鏄竴涓吀鍨嬬殑渚嬪瓙銆?br />
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<target聽name="A"/>
<target聽name="B"聽depends="A"/>
<target聽name="C"聽depends="B"/>
<target聽name="D"聽depends="C,B,A"/>
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褰撲腑target聽A聽鍙互鐙珛鎵ц錛屼絾鏄疊銆丆銆丏聽鍒欎緷璧栦簬鍏朵粬target鎵嶅彲浠ユ墽琛岋紝涔熷氨鏄錛屾墽琛孌,聽ant聽灝變細鎸夌収聽A-聽B-聽C聽榪欐牱鐨勯『搴忓厛鎵ц鍏朵粬target銆?br />
Project聽鏍囩閲岄潰鏈変竴涓燿efault="all"聽錛岃繖灝辨槸璇存槑浜嗗湪榛樿鎯呭喌涓嬄燼ll聽榪欎釜target聽浼氳鎵ц銆?br />
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瀹氫箟鍙橀噺
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鍦ㄨ繖涓枃浠朵腑娌℃湁鐪嬪埌灞炴у畾涔夛紝鍏跺疄濡傛灉浣犳兂浣跨敤瀹氫箟鍙橀噺鐨勮瘽錛屽彲浠ュ湪project聽鏍囩涓嬄犲畾涔夊榪欐牱鐨勬爣絳?br />
<project聽鈥︹?gt;
<property聽name="src"聽location="src"/>
聽聽<property聽name="build"聽location="build"/>
<target聽鈥︹?gt;
榪欐牱浣犲湪寮曠敤鐨勬椂鍊欏氨鍙互浣跨敤褰㈠${build}
<target聽name="init">
鈥︹?br />
<mkdir聽dir="${build}"/>
鈥︹?br />
聽聽</target>
榪欐牱鐨勫彉閲忎簡錛岀渷寰楄嚜宸卞幓淇敼姣忎竴澶勯渶瑕佺敤鍒板彉閲忕殑鍦版柟
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聽
娣誨姞鐩綍鎿嶄綔
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<target聽name="init">
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<mkdir聽dir="${dist.dir}"聽/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<mkdir聽dir="${dist.classes.dir}"聽/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<mkdir聽dir="${dist.webapps.dir}"聽/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽</target>
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榪欓噷鐨刣ist.dir聽絳夌敤${}鎷搗鏉ョ殑錛屾槸鎴戜滑瀹氫箟鐨勫彉閲忋?br />
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緙栬瘧java鏂囦歡鐨勬搷浣?br />
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<target聽name="compile">
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<javac聽srcdir="${src.dir}"聽destdir="${dist.classes.dir}"聽debug="true"聽encoding="GBK">
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<classpath聽refid="classpath"聽/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽</javac>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<jar聽destfile="${dist.classes.dir}/lib/app.jar"聽basedir="${dist.classes.dir}"/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽</target>
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榪欓噷璇翠竴涓嬄爅avac聽榪欎釜浠誨姟鏍囩
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鍏朵腑鐪嬪埌聽鏈壜爏rcdir聽銆乨estdir銆乨ebug聽銆乪ncoding聽絳夊睘鎬э紝榪樻湁涓涓燾lasspath聽鐨勫瓙鏍囩銆係rcdir灝辨槸鐩爣source,闇瑕佺紪璇戠殑婧愭枃浠訛紝destdir灝辨槸鐩殑鍦幫紝緙栬瘧鍑烘潵鐨刢lass鐨勫瓨鏀懼湴銆侱ebug鍙傛暟鏄寚鏄巗ource鏄笉鏄渶瑕佹妸debug淇℃伅緙栬瘧榪涘幓錛屽鏋滀笉鍔犺繖涓弬鏁扮瓑浜庡湪鍛戒護琛屽悗闈㈠姞涓娐?g:none聽榪欎釜鍙傛暟銆侲ncoding聽榪欎釜鍙傛暟鎸囨槑浠ヤ綍縐嶇紪鐮佹柟寮忕紪鐮佷綘鐨剆ource鏂囦歡錛屽浜庢湁涓枃鏂囧瓧鐨勪唬鐮佹潵璇磋繖欏規瘮杈冮噸瑕併?br />
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Classpath聽鎸囨槑浜嗕綘闇瑕佸簲鐢ㄧ殑jar鍖咃紝鎴栬呭叾瀹僣lass鏂囦歡鐨勬墍鍦ㄥ湴錛岃繖涔熸槸闈炲父閲嶈鐨勪竴欏歸夐」銆備嬌鐢ㄦ柟寮忔湁浠ヤ笅鍑犵銆?br />
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<property聽name="lib.dir"聽value="${basedir}/lib"聽/>
鈥︹?
<path聽id="classpath">
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<fileset聽dir="${lib.dir}">
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<include聽name="*.jar"/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽</fileset>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽</path>
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<classpath聽refid="classpath"聽/>
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浣滀負classpath聽寮曠敤棰勫厛瀹氫箟鐨刯ar鍖呬綅緗?refid聽鎸囨槑浜嗕竴涓紩鐢ㄥ彉閲忋備竴鑸湪real-world鎯呭喌涓嬩細榪欐牱浣跨敤銆傜畝鍗曠殑浣跨敤鏄繖鏍風殑錛?br />
<javac聽srcdir="${src}"
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽destdir="${build}"
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽classpath="xyz.jar"
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽debug="on"
聽聽/>
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榪欏氨綆鍗曚簡鐐廣?br />
聽
鎵搄ar鍖呮搷浣?br />
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<jar聽destfile="${dist}/lib/app.jar"聽basedir="${dist.classes.dir}"/>
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<jar聽destfile="${dist}/lib/app.jar">
聽聽聽聽<fileset聽dir="${build}/classes"
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽excludes="**/Test.class"
聽聽聽聽/>
聽聽聽聽<fileset聽dir="${src}/resources"/>
聽聽</jar>
聽
涓婇潰榪欐鑴氭湰涔熷緢瀹規槗鐞嗚В錛屽氨鏄櫎浜員est.class鏂囦歡浠ュ錛屾妸涓涓猻ource鐨剅esource鐩綍錛岃繛鍚岀紪璇戝悗鐨刢lass鑴氭湰涓璧鋒墦榪沘pp.jar鍖呭唴銆?br />
聽
澶嶅埗鏂囦歡鎿嶄綔
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<copy聽todir="${dist.webapps.dir}/WEB-INF/lib"聽overwrite="true"聽flatten="true">
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<fileset聽dir="${lib.dir}">
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<include聽name="*.jar"聽/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<exclude聽name="j2ee.jar"聽/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽</fileset>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽</copy>
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聽
<fileset聽dir="${lib.dir}">
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<include聽name="*.jar"聽/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<exclude聽name="j2ee.jar"聽/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽</fileset>
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鍏跺畠鎷瘋礉鏍峰紡
聽
<copy聽file="myfile.txt"聽todir="../some/other/dir"/>
鍗曟枃浠舵嫹璐?br />
<copy聽file="myfile.txt"聽todir="../some/other/dir"/>
鏂囦歡鍒扮洰褰曟嫹璐?br />
<copy聽todir="../new/dir">
聽聽聽聽<fileset聽dir="src_dir"/>
聽聽</copy>聽
鐩綍瀵規嫹璐?br />
聽
姣旇緝鏈夌敤鐨勫懡浠?br />
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<copy聽todir="../backup/dir">
聽聽聽聽<fileset聽dir="src_dir"/>
聽聽聽聽<filterset>
聽聽聽聽聽聽<filter聽token="TITLE"聽value="Foo聽Bar"/>
聽聽聽聽</filterset>
聽聽</copy>
鎷瘋礉聽sr_dir聽鐩綍鍒奧燽ackup/dir鐩綍錛屽茍涓旀妸鎵鏈夋枃浠朵腑鐨劼燖TITLE@聽鏇挎崲鎴惵燜oo聽Bar聽銆傝繕鏈夊緢澶氱敤娉曪紝絳夊埌瑕佷嬌鐢ㄧ殑鏃跺欏彲浠ュ幓鏌ユ墜鍐屻?br />
聽
聽
鍒犻櫎鎿嶄綔
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<target聽name="clean">
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<delete聽dir="${dest.dir}"/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽<delete聽file="${dest2.dir}"/>
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽</target>聽
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鍏跺畠鐨勫氨鏄湪鍏蜂綋寮鍙戣繃紼嬩腑real-world寮忕殑姣旇緝緇忓吀鐨勪竴浜涙搷浣溿傛瘮鏂硅鍒╃敤XDoclet鑷姩鐢熸垚hibernate閰嶇疆鏂囦歡錛屾墽琛孲QL鑴氭湰錛岃繖浜涗細鍦ㄥ悗緇粙緇嶄腑璇︾粏鎻忚堪鐢ㄦ硶銆傛帉鎻′簡瀹冧滑錛屼綘灝辨槸浼氬湪鐢熶駭榪囩▼涓ぇ澶ф彁楂樺伐浣滄晥鐜囷紝鍒漢涔熶細瀵逛綘鍒洰鐩哥湅鐨勶紝鍒繕浜嗗拰浣犵殑鍚屼簨鍒嗕韓鍝︺?/font>
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