闇瑕佸湪涓鍙版柊鐨勬湇鍔″櫒涓婇厤緗瓼TP鏈嶅姟銆傝繖鍙版湇鍔″櫒瑁呯殑鏄疷buntu緋葷粺錛屼笖FTP鐨勮姹傚茍涓嶉珮銆備簬鏄紝綆鍗曟柟渚跨殑vsftpd灝辨垚浜嗙涓閫夋嫨銆?/p>
瑕佸湪Ubuntu涓嬪畨瑁卾sftpd寰堢畝鍗曪紝棣栧厛杈撳叆涓嬮潰鐨勫懡浠よ繘琛屽畨瑁咃細
#apt-get install vsftpd
鎺ヤ笅鏉ラ渶瑕佽繘琛岀畝鍗曠殑閰嶇疆錛屾垜浠厛緙栬緫瀹冪殑閰嶇疆鏂囦歡/etc/vsftpd.conf錛?/p>
#vim /etc/vsftpd.conf
榪欎釜閰嶇疆鏂囦歡閲岄潰寰堝鍐呭閮藉彲浠ヤ繚鎸侀粯璁わ紝涓嶈繃涓轟簡榪涗竴姝ュ姞娣辯悊瑙ｏ紝鎴戜滑榪樻槸鏉ヤ簡瑙ｄ竴涓嬪父鐢ㄧ殑閫夐」鍚э紒
listen=YES錛?/strong>榪欎釜琛ㄧず鏄惁鐩戝惉绔彛錛屾垜浠氨鏄鏋惰FTP鏈嶅姟鍣紝褰撶劧YES鍟︼紒
anonymous_enable=NO錛?/strong>榪欎釜鏍囪瘑鏄惁鍚敤鍖垮悕鐢ㄦ埛錛屼竴鑸垜浠嚜宸辯殑鏈嶅姟鍣ㄨ偗瀹氶兘鏄笉鍏佽鍖垮悕鐧誨綍鐨勶紝閭ｆ牱澶氬嵄闄╁晩錛佹墍浠ヨ繖閲屼繚鎸丯O銆傚綋鐒跺鏋滄偍闇瑕佸惎鍔ㄥ尶鍚嶇敤鎴鳳紝鍒繕璁拌繖閲屾敼涓篩ES銆?/p>
local_enable=YES錛?/strong>榪欎釜琛ㄧず鏄惁鍏佽鏈湴鐢ㄦ埛鐧誨綍銆傛垜浠綋鐒墮渶瑕佽鏈湴鐢ㄦ埛鐧誨綍鍟︼紝鍥犱負浠栦滑閮芥槸鏈夌敤鎴峰悕鍜屽瘑鐮佺殑銆傝繖鏍峰氨涓嶇敤鍘婚澶栨坊鍔燜TP璐﹀彿浜嗭紝鐩存帴鍒涘緩Linux鐢ㄦ埛鍗沖彲銆?/p>
write_enable=YES錛?/strong>鏄惁鍏佽鍐欏叆鏁版嵁銆傝繖涓鏋滀負YES錛岄偅涔堢敤鎴峰氨鍙互榪涜涓婁紶鏂囦歡銆佷慨鏀規枃浠躲佸垹闄ゆ枃浠剁瓑鎿嶄綔錛涘惁鍒欏氨鍏ㄩ儴鍙兘鐪嬪埌鏂囦歡銆佷笅杞芥枃浠訛紝浣嗘槸涓嶅厑璁告墽琛屼慨鏀廣佸垹闄ゃ佷笂浼犵殑鎿嶄綔銆?/p>
local_umask=077錛?/strong>榪欐槸灝嗘枃浠朵笂浼犱箣鍚庯紝鏂囦歡鐨勬潈闄愶紝榛樿涓?77銆傞櫎闈炴湁鐗規畩闇瑕侊紝寤鴻淇濇寔涓嶅彉銆?/p>
anon_upload_enable=YES錛?/strong>榪欐槸鏄惁鍚敤鍖垮悕鐢ㄦ埛鐨勪笂浼犳潈闄愩傚鏋滄偍甯屾湜鍖垮悕鐢ㄦ埛涔熻兘涓婁紶鏂囦歡鐨勮瘽錛屽惎鐢ㄨ繖欏瑰嵆鍙?/p>
anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES錛?/strong>鍚屾牱鏄粰鍖垮悕鐢ㄦ埛鐨勬潈闄愶紝鏄彲浠ュ垱寤虹洰褰曪紝鍐欏叆銆佷慨鏀廣佸垹闄ゆ枃浠剁殑鎬誨紑鍏熾備竴鑸儏鍐典笅鍖垮悕鐢ㄦ埛涓嶈兘浣跨敤榪欐牱鐨勬潈闄愶紝浼氬甫鏉ユ綔鍦ㄧ殑椋庨櫓銆?/p>
dirmessage_enable=YES錛?/strong>鐢ㄦ埛榪涘叆涓涓洰褰曞悗錛屾槸鍚︾粰鍑轟俊鎭彁紺恒傞粯璁ES錛岄粯璁ゅ嵆鍙?/p>
use_localtime=YES錛?/strong>鏄惁浣跨敤鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ湰鍦扮殑鏃墮棿錛屼繚鎸侀粯璁ES鍗沖彲銆?/p>
xferlog_enable=YES錛?/strong>鏄惁璁板綍FTP鐢ㄦ埛鐨勬搷浣滆褰曪紝涓轟簡鏂逛究榪芥函鍜屽畨鍏ㄨ搗瑙侊紝寤鴻YES銆?/p>
connect_from_port_20=YES錛?/strong>鏄惁鍏佽浠?0绔彛榪炴帴錛屼繚鎸乊ES鍗沖彲錛岄櫎闈炰綘紜畾涓嶇敤榪欎釜20绔彛銆?/p>
chown_uploads=YES錛?/strong>鏄惁鏀瑰彉涓婁紶鏂囦歡鐨勫綊灞烇紝榛樿鏄敞閲婃帀涓嶇敓鏁堢殑錛屽鏋滀綘闇瑕佸皢涓婁紶鐨勬枃浠舵潈闄愭洿鏀逛負鏌愪釜璐︽埛錛屽彲浠ラ夋嫨YES鍚敤瀹冦?/p>
chown_username=whoever錛?/strong>榪欓」鏄壙鎺ヤ笂涓涓夐」鐨勶紝鏄敼鍙樹負鍝釜鐢ㄦ埛鐨勬潈闄愩?span style="color: #ff0000">娉ㄦ剰錛氭敼鍙樹負root鐢ㄦ埛鏉冮檺鏄笉鎺ㄨ崘鐨勶紒 xferlog_file=/var/log/vsftpd.log錛?/strong>鏃ュ織璁板綍鐨勬枃浠跺悕錛屼繚鎸侀粯璁ゅ嵆鍙?/p>
idle_session_timeout=600錛?/strong>絀洪棽澶氬皯鏃墮棿鑷姩鏂紑FTP榪炴帴錛屽崟浣嶆槸縐掋傞粯璁ゅ兼槸600縐掍篃灝辨槸10鍒嗛挓銆?/p>
data_connection_timeout=120錛?/strong>鏁版嵁浼犺緭瓚呮椂鐨勬椂闂達紝鍗曚綅涔熸槸縐掋傛槸鎸囨暟鎹紶杈撹繃紼嬩腑錛屽闀挎椂闂村唴鎺ユ敹涓嶅埌鏁版嵁錛屽氨璁や負瓚呮椂錛岀劧鍚庢柇寮榪炴帴銆?/p>
ftpd_banner=Welcome to blah FTP service.榪欎釜鏄繛鎺TP鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ粰鍑虹殑嬈㈣繋淇℃伅銆?/p>
chroot_local_user=YES錛氳繖涓夐」寰堥噸瑕侊紝浠栧喅瀹氫簡鐧誨綍鐨凢TP鐢ㄦ埛鏄惁鍙互“婕父”鍒拌嚜宸辯洰褰曚互澶栫殑鐩綍錛岄櫎闈炵壒鍒渶瑕侊紝鍚﹀垯寮虹儓鎺ㄨ崘璁劇疆涓篩ES錛屽皢鐢ㄦ埛閿佸畾鍦ㄤ粬浠嚜宸辯殑鐩綍鍐咃紝閬垮厤浠栦滑鐪嬪埌鎴栬呬慨鏀圭郴緇熸枃浠躲?/span> 鍩烘湰涓婁笂闈㈣繖浜涢厤緗畬鍚庯紝vsftpd灝辯畻鍙互姝ｅ父榪愪綔浜嗐傝繖涓椂鍊欒緭鍏ヤ笅闈㈢殑鍛戒護璁╄緗敓鏁堬細 #/etc/init.d/vsftpd restart 鐒跺悗濡傛灉瑕佸垱寤烘柊鐨凢TP鐢ㄦ埛錛屽彧闇瑕佷嬌鐢↙inux鏈韓鐨?strong>adduser
sudo apt-get install openssh-server
ubuntu緙虹渷瀹夎浜唎penssh-client,鎵浠ュ湪榪欓噷灝變笉瀹夎浜嗭紝濡傛灉浣犵殑緋葷粺娌℃湁瀹夎鐨勮瘽錛屽啀鐢╝pt-get瀹夎涓婂嵆鍙?br />
鐒跺悗紜sshserver鏄惁鍚姩浜嗭細
ps -e |grep ssh
濡傛灉鍙湁ssh-agent閭sh-server榪樻病鏈夊惎鍔紝闇瑕?etc/init.d/ssh start錛屽鏋滅湅鍒皊shd閭ｈ鏄巗sh-server宸茬粡鍚姩浜嗐?br />
ssh-server閰嶇疆鏂囦歡浣嶄簬/ etc/ssh/sshd_config錛屽湪榪欓噷鍙互瀹氫箟SSH鐨勬湇鍔＄鍙ｏ紝榛樿绔彛鏄?2錛屼綘鍙互鑷繁瀹氫箟鎴愬叾浠栫鍙ｅ彿錛屽222銆傜劧鍚庨噸鍚疭SH鏈嶅姟錛?br />
sudo /etc/init.d/ssh resart
璁劇疆putty涓枃涔辯爜
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