原文链接: https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Building+a+maven2+project
Jenkins提供一个专注于Maven2目的Jobcd。这UJobcd深度集成Maven2q提供如下优于free-style software project Jobcd的特性：(x)
Jenkins从Maven POM中获取更多信息来辅助构徏工作Q这样就大大减少?jin)Job的配|工作?/p>
Jenkins监听Maven执行q程来决定如何处理Job。例如，Jenkins?x)在Maven试阶段自动记录JUnit报告。如果你正在q行javadoc目标QJenkins?x)自动记录javadoc?/p>
因此你只需要ؓ(f)Job配置SCM信息和指定运行Maven目的哪个目标就可以?jin)，其它的Jenkins?x)帮你决定如何去做?/p>
TODO 谈论Maven modules在子目中的表现Q还有构建编号在子项目中是如何控制的。带有截屏?/blockquote>
用模块依赖链接自动构?/h4>Jenkins从你的POM模型中读取项目依赖，如果q个依赖已经是Jenkins内的一个构建，那么Jenkins?x)自动的触发q个构徏。Jenkins能够识别POM内所用类型的依赖Q?/p>
父POM
<dependencies>部分
<extensions>部分
<reporting>部分
q个处理q程取决于版本和账户Q因为在你的目中有很多版本/分支QJenkins要正的军_如何处理依赖?/p>
Jenkins从你的POM模型中读取项目依赖，如果q个依赖已经是Jenkins内的一个构建，那么Jenkins?x)自动的触发q个构徏。Jenkins能够识别POM内所用类型的依赖Q?/p>
父POM
<dependencies>部分
<extensions>部分
<reporting>部分
q个处理q程取决于版本和账户Q因为在你的目中有很多版本/分支QJenkins要正的军_如何处理依赖?/p>
Maven集成插g
Jenkins的Maevn2目cd包含一个Maven集成插gQ它已经l定在Jenkins发行版本中。它?x)列在可用插件列表中Q当插g版本低于Jenkins当前版本Ӟ推荐你升UMaven集成插g。虽然它是一个插Ӟ但是它会(x)作ؓ(f)Jenkins核心(j)的一部分q行开发、测试和发布?/p>
2013-05-06
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创徏一个最最单的mavenI项?pom.xml内容如下:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.kuuyee</groupId>
<artifactId>first-docbook</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>first-docbook</name>
<build>
<plugins>
<!-- the docbook generation plugin for the user guide -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.jboss.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jdocbook-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1.1</version>
<extensions>true</extensions>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss</groupId>
<artifactId>jbossorg-docbook-xslt</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss</groupId>
<artifactId>jbossorg-jdocbook-style</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
<type>jdocbook-style</type>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>tutorial_zh_CN</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>resources</goal>
<goal>generate</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<sourceDocumentName>master.xml</sourceDocumentName>
<sourceDirectory>${basedir}/src/main/docbook/zh_CN</sourceDirectory>
<imageResource>
<directory>${basedir}/src/main/docbook/images</directory>
</imageResource>
<cssResource>
<directory>${basedir}/src/main/docbook/css</directory>
</cssResource>
<targetDirectory>${basedir}/target/docbook/zh_CN</targetDirectory>
<formats>
<format>
<formatName>pdf</formatName>
<stylesheetResource>classpath:/xslt/org/jboss/pdf.xsl</stylesheetResource>
<finalName>zh_CN.pdf</finalName>
</format>
<format>
<formatName>html</formatName>
<stylesheetResource>classpath:/xslt/org/jboss/xhtml.xsl</stylesheetResource>
<finalName>index.html</finalName>
</format>
<format>
<formatName>html_single</formatName>
<stylesheetResource>classpath:/xslt/org/jboss/xhtml-single.xsl</stylesheetResource>
<finalName>index.html</finalName>
</format>
</formats>
<options>
<xincludeSupported>true</xincludeSupported>
</options>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<!-- basic JBoss repository so that the common parent POM in jbosscache-support can be found -->
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>snapshots.jboss.org</id>
<url>http://snapshots.jboss.org/maven2</url>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>repository.jboss.org</id>
<url>http://repository.jboss.org/maven2</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
</project>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.kuuyee</groupId>
<artifactId>first-docbook</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>first-docbook</name>
<build>
<plugins>
<!-- the docbook generation plugin for the user guide -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.jboss.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jdocbook-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1.1</version>
<extensions>true</extensions>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss</groupId>
<artifactId>jbossorg-docbook-xslt</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss</groupId>
<artifactId>jbossorg-jdocbook-style</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
<type>jdocbook-style</type>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>tutorial_zh_CN</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>resources</goal>
<goal>generate</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<sourceDocumentName>master.xml</sourceDocumentName>
<sourceDirectory>${basedir}/src/main/docbook/zh_CN</sourceDirectory>
<imageResource>
<directory>${basedir}/src/main/docbook/images</directory>
</imageResource>
<cssResource>
<directory>${basedir}/src/main/docbook/css</directory>
</cssResource>
<targetDirectory>${basedir}/target/docbook/zh_CN</targetDirectory>
<formats>
<format>
<formatName>pdf</formatName>
<stylesheetResource>classpath:/xslt/org/jboss/pdf.xsl</stylesheetResource>
<finalName>zh_CN.pdf</finalName>
</format>
<format>
<formatName>html</formatName>
<stylesheetResource>classpath:/xslt/org/jboss/xhtml.xsl</stylesheetResource>
<finalName>index.html</finalName>
</format>
<format>
<formatName>html_single</formatName>
<stylesheetResource>classpath:/xslt/org/jboss/xhtml-single.xsl</stylesheetResource>
<finalName>index.html</finalName>
</format>
</formats>
<options>
<xincludeSupported>true</xincludeSupported>
</options>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<!-- basic JBoss repository so that the common parent POM in jbosscache-support can be found -->
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>snapshots.jboss.org</id>
<url>http://snapshots.jboss.org/maven2</url>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>repository.jboss.org</id>
<url>http://repository.jboss.org/maven2</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
</project>
在src/main/docbook/zh_CN下新Z个xml文gmaster.xml,chap1.xml.q里用到?jin)docbook的物理分割概?是把单个文档拆分文ؓ(f)多个文g,q在文比较巨大的时候很实用.
master.xml是文主文g,内容如下:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding="utf-8"?>
<book xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:lang="zh-CN" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
<title>光子的第一本Docbook?/span></title>
<xi:include href="chap1.xml"/>
</book>
<book xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:lang="zh-CN" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
<title>光子的第一本Docbook?/span></title>
<xi:include href="chap1.xml"/>
</book>
chap1.xml是文的W一?内容如下:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding="utf-8"?>
<chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:lang="zh-CN"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ch1" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
<title>光子的第一Docbook 5.0文档</title>
<section>
<title>W一章标?/span></title>
<para>
q是光子的第一Docbook 5.0文Q我的BLOG<link xlink:href='http://www.tkk7.com/kuuyee/'>光子CI之旅</link>?br /> </para>
</section>
</chapter>
<chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:lang="zh-CN"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ch1" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
<title>光子的第一Docbook 5.0文档</title>
<section>
<title>W一章标?/span></title>
<para>
q是光子的第一Docbook 5.0文Q我的BLOG<link xlink:href='http://www.tkk7.com/kuuyee/'>光子CI之旅</link>?br /> </para>
</section>
</chapter>
ok,我们可以发布文?没错!是q么?在项目根目录q行命o(h)
mvn clean package
如果大家不明白可以下载附件源码看?样式q是使用jboss?不过可以自己修改xsl!
样例代码
贴张囄看生成的文,呵呵!
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我把安装q程记录下来.
1.环境准备如下
ubuntu8.04
jdk1.5
maven2.2(官方要求2.0.7以上)
mysql5.0
jdk1.5
maven2.2(官方要求2.0.7以上)
mysql5.0
2.下蝲Sonar,到http://sonar.codehaus.org/下蝲最新版?目前?.9.2,下蝲后解压即?br />
3.数据库配|?br />
CREATE DATABASE sonar CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
grant all on sonar.* to sonar@'%' identified by 'sonar';
grant all on sonar.* to sonar@localhost identified by 'sonar';
flush privileges;
官方没有grant all on sonar.* to sonar@'%' identified by 'sonar'; 如果你想q程发布目到sonar,那就需要加上这?/span>grant all on sonar.* to sonar@'%' identified by 'sonar';
grant all on sonar.* to sonar@localhost identified by 'sonar';
flush privileges;
然后q要更改sonar的配|?在sonar的解压目录下打开conf/sonar.properties,注掉如下内容(如果你没有mysql可以不改动q个文g,sonar默认使用内嵌数据库derby)
#sonar.jdbc.url: jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/sonar;create=true
#sonar.jdbc.driverClassName: org.apache.derby.jdbc.ClientDriver
#sonar.jdbc.validationQuery: values(1)
L下面的注?br />
#sonar.jdbc.driverClassName: org.apache.derby.jdbc.ClientDriver
#sonar.jdbc.validationQuery: values(1)
sonar.jdbc.url: jdbc:mysql://192.168.1.151:3306/sonar?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
sonar.jdbc.driverClassName: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
sonar.jdbc.validationQuery: select 1
sonar.jdbc.driverClassName: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
sonar.jdbc.validationQuery: select 1
Ok,配置已经完成你可以在bin目录下q入相应q_的子目录,比如我的是${sonar_home}bin/linux-x86-32,sonar是多q_?你可以在bin目录下查找你对应的^?然后执行
${sonar_home}bin/linux-x86-32/sonar.sh start
启动后访?a href="http://localhost:9000/" rel="nofollow">http://localhost:9000可以进入sonar? 默认理员用户和密码是admin/admin
大功告成!
今天先写到这,后面我会(x)加上如何用maven发布一个项目到sonar?
U几张图来看看
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<properties>
<!-- Cargo settings -->
<cargo.container.manager.url>http://192.168.1.107/manager</cargo.container.manager.url>
<cargo.container.username>admin</cargo.container.username>
<cargo.container.password>123456</cargo.container.password>
<cargo.wait>false</cargo.wait>
</properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.0-beta-1</version>
<configuration>
<path>/runes</path>
<url>${cargo.container.manager.url}</url>
<username>${cargo.container.username}</username>
<password>${cargo.container.password}</password>
<warDirectory>${basedir}/src/main/webapp</warDirectory>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>tomcat-deploy</id>
<phase>deploy</phase>
<goals>
<goal>deploy</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<!--execution>
<id>undeploy</id>
<phase>deploy</phase>
<goals>
<goal>start</goal>
</goals>
</execution-->
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
maven-tomcat-plugin通过tomcat的manager控制台来deploy或undeploy应用,所以要把你的tomcat的相关信息配|上,包括manager url,用户名及(qing)密码{?<!-- Cargo settings -->
<cargo.container.manager.url>http://192.168.1.107/manager</cargo.container.manager.url>
<cargo.container.username>admin</cargo.container.username>
<cargo.container.password>123456</cargo.container.password>
<cargo.wait>false</cargo.wait>
</properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.0-beta-1</version>
<configuration>
<path>/runes</path>
<url>${cargo.container.manager.url}</url>
<username>${cargo.container.username}</username>
<password>${cargo.container.password}</password>
<warDirectory>${basedir}/src/main/webapp</warDirectory>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>tomcat-deploy</id>
<phase>deploy</phase>
<goals>
<goal>deploy</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<!--execution>
<id>undeploy</id>
<phase>deploy</phase>
<goals>
<goal>start</goal>
</goals>
</execution-->
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
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