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鍚姩squid鏃跺鏋滀笉鍦╯quid.conf涓緗富鏈哄悕灝嗘棤娉曞惎鍔紝蹇呴』瑕佽緗畍isible_hostname榪欎釜鍙傛暟鍊鹼紝鏈枃涓紝璁劇疆鐨勪富鏈哄悕鏄湇鍔″櫒鐨勭湡瀹炴満鍣ㄥ悕powersite錛屽湪squid.conf涓壘鍒拌欏瑰茍淇敼錛?
visible_hostname linuxserver
浣犳兂璁╂墍鏈夊憳宸ヤ粎鍦ㄤ笂鐝椂鍙笂緗戯紝鑰屼笖涓嶅厑璁?92.168.1.23榪欏彴涓繪満涓婄綉錛屽彲浠ュ姞鍏ヨ繖鏍風殑閰嶇疆錛?
# 灝嗕互涓婣CL娣誨姞鍒皊quid.conf鐨凙CL閰嶇疆閮ㄥ垎
acl home_network src 192.168.1.0/24
acl business_hours time M T W H F 9:00-17:00
acl RestrictedHost src 192.168.1.23
# 灝嗚繖浜涘唴瀹規坊鍔犲埌squid.conf鐨刪ttp_access閰嶇疆閮ㄥ垎
http_access deny RestrictedHost
http_access allow home_network business_hours
浣犲彧鎯沖湪鏃╂櫒榪欐鏃墮棿鍏佽鍛樺伐璁塊棶Internet錛?
# 灝嗕互涓婣CL娣誨姞鍒皊quid.conf鐨凙CL閰嶇疆閮ㄥ垎
acl mornings time 08:00-12:00
# 灝嗚繖浜涘唴瀹規坊鍔犲埌squid.conf鐨刪ttp_access閰嶇疆閮ㄥ垎
http_access allow mornings
Squid鏀寔浠庡閮ㄨ鍙栧寘鍚湁web绔欑偣鎴栧煙鍚嶇殑鏂囦歡榪涜ACL闄愬埗銆傚湪涓嬮潰鐨勪緥瀛愪腑鍒涘緩浜嗕袱涓枃浠訛紝/etc/squid/allowed-sites.squid鍜?etc/squid/restricted-sites.squid錛屽緢鏄庢樉錛屼竴涓槸鍏佽璁塊棶鐨勭珯鐐規枃浠訛紝鍙︿竴涓槸闄愬埗璁塊棶绔欑偣鏂囦歡銆?
# vi /etc/squid/allowed-sites.squid
www.163.com
www.yahoo.cn
# vi /etc/squid/restricted-sites.squid
www.sex.com
sex.com
鐒跺悗閰嶇疆鍦ㄥ伐浣滄椂闂村厑璁告垨闄愬埗璁塊棶鐨勭洰鏍囩珯鐐癸紝浠ヤ笅鐨凙CL閰嶇疆鍜屽墠闈㈢殑鐣ュ井涓嶅悓錛?
#
# 灝嗕互涓婣CL娣誨姞鍒皊quid.conf鐨凙CL閰嶇疆閮ㄥ垎
#
acl home_network src 192.168.1.0/24
acl business_hours time M T W H F 9:00-17:00
acl GoodSites dstdomain "/etc/squid/allowed-sites.squid"
acl BadSites dstdomain "/etc/squid/restricted-sites.squid"
#
# 灝嗚繖浜涘唴瀹規坊鍔犲埌squid.conf鐨刪ttp_access閰嶇疆閮ㄥ垎
#
http_access deny BadSites
http_access allow home_network business_hours GoodSites
鏍規嵁IP鍦板潃闄愬埗Web璁塊棶
榪欎釜ACL璁塊棶鎺у埗鍒楄〃鍙互闄愬埗鏁翠釜涓涓綉孌碉紝鍔熻兘榪樻槸寰堝己鐨勩?
#
# 灝嗕互涓婣CL娣誨姞鍒皊quid.conf鐨凙CL閰嶇疆閮ㄥ垎
#
acl home_network src 192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0
鐒跺悗娣誨姞http_access鍏佽榪欎釜ACL錛?
#
# 灝嗚繖浜涘唴瀹規坊鍔犲埌squid.conf鐨刪ttp_access閰嶇疆閮ㄥ垎
#
http_access allow home_network
璁劇疆Squid涓洪忔槑浠ｇ悊
濡傛灉瀹㈡埛绔繛鎺ョ綉緇滐紝灝遍渶瑕佸湪嫻忚鍣ㄨ緗甋quid浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣紝榪欐槸浠舵瘮杈冮夯鐑︾殑宸ヤ綔錛岃屼笖浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑鍦板潃鎴栫鍙ｆ洿鎹紝姣忓彴鏈嶅姟鍣ㄩ兘蹇呴』閲嶆柊璁劇疆鎵嶈兘鐢熸晥錛屾兂瑙ｅ喅榪欎釜闂錛屽彲浠ヤ嬌鐢ㄩ忔槑浠ｇ悊鐨勬柟娉曘傞忔槑浠ｇ悊灝辨槸浣跨敤iptables闃茬伀澧欏皢squid鐨?128绔彛鐨勮姹傚叏閮ㄨ漿鍙戝埌HTTP鐨?0绔彛錛屼粠鑰屽疄鐜伴忔槑浠ｇ悊銆?
2.6鍐呮牳鐗堟湰涔嬩笂錛氭柊鐗堟湰鐨剆quid鍙渶瑕佷慨鏀規垚濡備笅鐨勫唴瀹瑰嵆鍙傞粯璁ゆ槸“http_port 3128”錛岃灝嗗叾鏀逛負“http_port 3128 transparent”鐨勫艦寮忥細
鍙﹀榪樿閰嶇疆iptables闃茬伀澧?br /> 鍦ㄤ笅闈袱涓緥瀛愪腑錛屼綔涓洪槻鐏鐨勬湇鍔″櫒鏈変袱鍧楃綉鍗★紝榪炴帴Internet鐨別th0鍜岃繛鎺ュ唴緗戠殑eth1錛屽悓鏃墮槻鐏涔熸槸鍐呯綉鐨勭綉鍏熾?
濡傛灉Squid鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ拰闃茬伀澧欏湪涓鍙版湇鍔″櫒涓婏紝閭ｄ箞鎵鏈夌殑HTTP80绔彛鐨勮姹傚皢杞彂鍒癝quid鏈嶅姟鐨勯厤緗鍙?128涓娿?
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth1 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 3128
iptables -A INPUT -j ACCEPT -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED,RELATED -i eth1 -p tcp --dport 3128
iptables -A OUTPUT -j ACCEPT -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED,RELATED -o eth0 -p tcp --dport 80
iptables -A INPUT -j ACCEPT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -i eth0 -p tcp --sport 80
iptables -A OUTPUT -j ACCEPT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -o eth1 -p tcp --sport 80
濡傛灉Squid鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ拰闃茬伀澧欏湪涓嶅悓鐨勬湇鍔″櫒涓婏紝iptables鐨勮鍒欏皢鏈夋墍涓嶅悓錛?
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth1 -s ! 192.168.1.100 -p tcp --dport 80 -j DNAT --to 192.168.1.100:3128
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth1 -s 192.168.1.0/24 -d 192.168.1.100 -j SNAT --to 192.168.1.1
iptables -A FORWARD -s 192.168.1.0/24 -d 192.168.1.100 -i eth1 -o eth1 -m state
--state NEW,ESTABLISHED,RELATED -p tcp --dport 3128 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A FORWARD -d 192.168.1.0/24 -s 192.168.1.100 -i eth1 -o eth1 -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -p tcp --sport 3128 -j ACCEPT
Squid鐨勫瘑鐮侀獙璇?br /> 1錛?鍒涘緩瀵嗙爜鏂囦歡銆傚瘑鐮佸拰鐢ㄦ埛鍚嶅瓨鏀懼湪/etc/squid/squid_passwd鏂囦歡涓紝騫墮渶瑕佸皢榪欎釜鏂囦歡鐨勬潈闄愯緗負鍏跺畠鐢ㄦ埛鍙銆?
# touch /etc/squid/squid_passwd
# chmod o+r /etc/squid/squid_passwd
錛?錛変嬌鐢╤tpasswd娣誨姞鐢ㄦ埛錛屽茍璁劇疆瀵嗙爜銆傛坊鍔犵敤鎴蜂笉闇瑕佸squid榪涜閲嶅惎鎿嶄綔錛屾垜鍒涘緩鐨勭敤鎴峰悕鏄痺ww
# htpasswd /etc/squid/squid_passwd www
New password:
Re-type password for user www
#
錛?錛夋壘鍒皀csa_auth鍛戒護鐨勫叿浣撲綅緗紝鍚庨潰鐨勯厤緗渶瑕佺敤鍒扮粷瀵硅礬寰?
# which ncsa_auth
/usr/sbin/ncsa_auth
錛?錛?鐒跺悗鎴戜滑灝辮鍦╯quid.conf鏂囦歡涓畾涔夐獙璇佺▼搴忎簡錛屽垱寤哄悕涓簄csa_users鐨凙CL騫跺姞鍏ュ叧閿瓧REQUIRED鏉ュ己鍒惰Squid浣跨敤NCSA楠岃瘉鏂規硶銆?
#
# 鍦╯quid.conf鐨刟uth_param閮ㄥ垎娣誨姞涓嬪垪鍐呭
#
auth_param basic program /usr/sbin/ncsa_auth /etc/squid/squid_passwd
#
# 灝嗕互涓婣CL娣誨姞鍒皊quid.conf鐨凙CL閰嶇疆閮ㄥ垎
#
acl ncsa_users proxy_auth REQUIRED
#
# 灝嗚繖浜涘唴瀹規坊鍔犲埌squid.conf鐨刪ttp_access閰嶇疆閮ㄥ垎
#
http_access allow ncsa_users
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瀹屾垚鍚庝繚瀛橀噸鏂扮櫥褰曞氨鍙互鏄劇ず姝ｅ父浜?img src ="http://www.tkk7.com/chenglu/aggbug/302595.html" width = "1" height = "1" />
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tar xvfj example.tar.bz2
tar xvfz example.tar.gz
tar xvfz example.tgz
tar xvf example.tar tar -I鎴栬卋unzip2鍛戒護閮藉彲浠ヨВ鍘?bz2鏂囦歡
tar xvfj example.tar.bz2
tar xvfz example.tar.gz
tar xvfz example.tgz
tar xvf example.tar
unzip example.zip
tar -jvxf some.bz錛屽氨鏄妸tar鐨剒vxf 鏀規垚jvxf
zip/tar rh8涓嬫湁涓涓浘褰㈢晫闈㈢殑杞歡file-roller鍙互鍋氳繖浠朵簨銆傚彟澶栧彲浠ョ敤unzip *.zip瑙ｅ紑zip鏂囦歡錛寀nrar *.rar瑙ｅ紑rar鏂囦歡錛屼笉榪噓nrar涓鑸郴緇熶笉鑷甫錛岃鍒扮綉涓婁笅杞姐?
# rpm2cpio example.rpm 鈹?cpio -div
# ar p example.deb data.tar.gz | tar zxf -
Alien鎻愪緵浜?tgz, .rpm, .slp鍜?deb絳夊帇緙╂牸寮忎箣闂寸殑鐩鎬簰杞崲錛?
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濡備綍瑙ｅ喅錛?
杈撳叆錛?
cd /etc/fonts/conf.d/
涓轟簡瀹夊叏錛屽浠戒竴涓嬶細
sudo cp 49-sansserif.conf 49-sansserif.conf_backup
杈撳叆濡備笅鎸囦護錛?
sudo gedit ./49-sansserif.conf
姝ゆ椂鏂囦歡鏄劇ず鍐呭銆?
灝嗗叾涓殑絎?銆?銆?涓悗闈㈢殑sans-serif鎴栬卻erif鐢ㄤ綘鑷繁緋葷粺涓敮鎸佷腑鏂囩殑瀛椾綋鐨勫悕瀛椾唬鏇匡紝娉ㄦ剰瀛椾綋鍚嶅瓧鐨勫ぇ灝忓啓
姣斿錛氭垜鐨勭郴緇熶腑瀹夎浜嗗井杞泤榛戯紝鎴戝垯鐢ㄥ井杞泤榛戜唬鏇夸笂榪版墍璇寸殑瀛楁錛岀粨鏋滃涓嬶細
<match target="pattern">
<test qual="all" name="family" compare="not_eq">
<string>瀹嬩綋</string>
</test>
<test qual="all" name="family" compare="not_eq">
<string>瀹嬩綋</string>
</test>
<test qual="all" name="family" compare="not_eq">
<string>monospace</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="append_last">
<string>瀹嬩綋</string>
</edit>
</match>
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榪愯wubi.exe錛屾病鏈夊弽搴旓紝榪愯錛岃繕娌℃湁鍙嶅簲錛?/p>
while(see the article in cnbeta)
{
success;
break;
}
澶辮觸鍘熷洜錛氱洏絎﹀悕涓惈鏈変腑鏂囥?br>瑙ｅ喅鏂規硶錛氬皢涓枃鏀逛負鑻辨枃灝卞彲浠ヤ簡銆傚錛屽師鍏堜負"緋葷粺鐩?C:)"錛屾敼涓?system(C:)"銆傚叾浠栦篃鏄被浼肩殑鏀規硶銆傛敞鎰忥紝鎵鏈夌殑鐩樼閮戒笉鍙互鍚湁涓枃錛?
鍙兘鏄仛wubi鐨勭▼搴忓憳鑰冭檻嬈犲懆鍏ㄦ墍鑷達紝甯屾湜浠ュ悗鐨勭増鏈笉浼氬啀榪欐牱銆?br>濡傛灉浣犲凡緇忓弻鍑諱簡wubi錛屽簲鍏堟竻闄や復鏃舵枃浠訛紝璺緞涓篊:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\Local Settings\Temp錛堝亣璁句綘鐨勭郴緇熺洏鏄疌鐩橈紝騫朵笖鏄疉dministrator錛夈傛竻闄ゅ悗錛屼負浜嗕繚闄╄搗瑙侊紝閲嶅惎鍚庡啀榪愯wubi銆?
via cnbeta~
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鎬庝箞鍔為樋錛?img alt="" src="http://www.tkk7.com/images/blogjava_net/chenglu/Screenshot.png" width="1280" height="768" />
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