Unison鏄?span class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=windows">windows鍜寀nix騫沖彴涓嬮兘鍙互浣跨敤鐨勬枃浠跺悓姝ュ伐鍏鳳紝瀹冭兘浣夸袱涓枃浠跺す錛堟湰鍦版垨緗戠粶涓婄殑錛変繚鎸佸唴瀹圭殑涓鑷淬倁nison鎷ユ湁鍏跺畠涓浜涘悓姝ュ伐鍏鋒垨鏂囦歡緋葷粺鐨勭浉鍚岀壒鎬э紝浣嗕篃鏈夎嚜宸辯殑鐗圭偣錛?br /> 璺ㄥ鉤鍙頒嬌鐢紱
瀵瑰唴鏍稿拰鐢ㄦ埛鏉冮檺娌℃湁鐗瑰埆瑕佹眰錛?br /> unison鏄弻鍚戠殑錛屽畠鑳借嚜鍔ㄥ鐞嗕袱鍒嗘嫹璐濅腑鏇存柊娌℃湁鍐茬獊鐨勯儴鍒嗭紝鏈夊啿紿佺殑閮ㄥ垎灝嗕細鏄劇ず鍑烘潵璁╃敤鎴烽夋嫨鏇存柊絳栫暐錛?br /> 鍙鏄兘榪為氱殑涓ゅ彴涓繪満錛屽氨鍙互榪愯unison錛屽彲浠ョ洿鎺ヤ嬌鐢╯ocket榪炴帴鎴栧畨鍏ㄧ殑ssh榪炴帴鏂瑰紡錛屽甯﹀鐨勮姹備笉楂橈紝浣跨敤綾諱技rsync鐨勫帇緙╀紶杈?span class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=%D0%AD%D2%E9">鍗忚銆?br /> Unison鏈夋枃瀛楃晫闈㈠拰鍥懼艦鐣岄潰錛岃繖閲屽彧浠嬬粛濡備綍鍦ㄦ枃瀛楃晫闈笅浣跨敤.
浜?瀹夎unison
unison鍚勭鐗堟湰涓嬭澆鍦板潃錛?br /> http://www.seas.upenn.edu/~bcpierce/unison//download.html
unison緙栬瘧鍣ㄤ笅杞藉湴鍧錛?br /> http://caml.inria.fr/pub/distrib/ocaml-3.10
鍏跺畠鏈夌敤閾炬帴錛?br /> http://worldhello.net/doc/bcp/unison.html
http://www.seas.upenn.edu/~bcpierce/unison//contrib.html
http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~bcpierce/unison/download/releases/stable/unison-manual.html#rshmeth
http://linux.chinaunix.net/bbs/viewthread.php?tid=888250&extra=page%3D1%26amp%3Bfilter%3Dreward
浠庝互涓婂湴鍧鍙互涓嬭澆鍚勭騫沖彴,鍚勭鐗堟湰鐨剈nison,鏈夊熀浜庢簮鐮佸畨瑁呯殑,鏈変簩榪涘埗鐨?鎴戜笅杞界殑鏄簩榪涘埗鐨?鍙互鐩存帴浣跨敤.榪欓噷浠嬬粛婧愮爜瀹夎:
婧愮爜瀹夎unison
Linux涓嬩粠婧愮爜鍖呯紪璇戝畨瑁咃紝闇瑕佷竴涓彨鍋歄bjective Caml compiler鐨勫伐鍏鳳紝鐗堟湰鑷沖皯3.0.7錛屽彲浠ヤ粠榪欓噷涓嬭澆錛?a target="_blank">http://caml.inria.fr/
Ocaml瀹夎鑴氭湰濡備笅錛?br /> # tar -zxf ocaml-3.09.3.tar.gz
# cd ocaml-3.09.3
# ./configure
# make world opt
# make install
Unison瀵圭増鏈姹傚緢楂橈紝榪涜鍚屾鐨勪袱鍙頒富鏈洪渶瑕佺浉鍚岀増鏈殑unison錛屾墍浠ヨ繖閲屼嬌鐢ㄥ拰windows涓鑷寸殑鐗堟湰2.13.16錛寀nison-2.13.16.tar.gz
瀹夎鑴氭湰濡備笅錛?br /> # tar -zxf unison-2.13.16.tar.gz
# cd unison-2.13.16
# make UISTYLE=text
# make install
涔嬪悗灝嗙敓鎴愬彲鎵ц鏂囦歡unison錛屽皢鍏禼p鍒扮郴緇烶ATH鍗沖彲銆?br /> # cp ./unison /usr/local/bin
涓?閰嶇疆鍙屾満ssh淇′換
鐢變簬unison鍦ㄨ繙紼嬪悓姝ユ枃浠跺す瑕佺櫥闄嗚繙紼?span class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=%B7%FE%CE%F1%C6%F7">鏈嶅姟鍣?/span>,鍥犳瑕侀厤緗袱鏈轟簰鐩鎬俊浠?br /> 鏈緥鍋囪鏈湴鏈轟負錛?0.178.1.132(linux)
榪滅▼鏈猴細10.178.1.110(solaris)
1. 鍦ㄤ袱鍙版満鍣ㄤ笂鍒涘緩 RSA瀵嗛挜
浠ヤ笅鎿嶄綔瑕佸湪鏈湴鏈哄拰榪滅▼鏈轟笂閮芥墽琛屼竴閬?br /> 錛?錛変互 root 鐢ㄦ埛鐧誨綍
錛?錛夊湪 root 鐢ㄦ埛鐨?涓葷洰褰曞唴鍒涘緩.ssh 鐩綍騫惰緗紜殑鏉冮檺
[root@gsgatzhapp1 ~]# mkdir ~/.ssh
[root@gsgatzhapp1 ~]# chmod 700 ~/.ssh
錛?錛変嬌鐢?ssh-keygen 鍛戒護鐢熸垚絎?2 鐗堟湰鐨?SSH 鍗忚鐨?RSA 瀵嗛挜
[root@gsgatzhapp1 ~]# ssh-keygen -t rsa
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa):
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
17:e4:7c:79:8d:a0:00:3b:d9:f7:7a:56:f3:ac:54:4d [email=oracle@gsgatzhapp1]oracle@gsgatzhapp1[/email]
鍦ㄦ彁紺轟繚瀛樼閽ワ紙key錛夊拰鍏挜錛坧ublic key錛夌殑浣嶇疆鏃訛紝浣跨敤榛樿鍊箋?濡傛灉闇瑕佺閽ュ瘑鐮侊紙passphrase錛夛紝鍒欒緭鍏ヤ竴涓閽ュ瘑鐮侊紙濡傛灉浣跨敤縐侀挜瀵嗙爜錛屼嬌鐢?ssh 鎵ц榪滅▼鍛戒護鏃墮渶瑕佽緭鍏ョ閽ュ瘑鐮侊紝鍥犳錛屾湰妗堜緥涓湭浣跨敤縐侀挜瀵嗙爜錛夛紝鍥犳錛岀洿鎺ュ洖杞﹀嵆鍙?
2. 娣誨姞瀵嗛挜鍒版巿鏉冨瘑閽ユ枃浠訛紙authorized key file錛変腑
錛?錛変互 root 鐢ㄦ埛鐧誨綍
錛?錛夊湪鏈湴鏈轟笂鎵ц
[root@gsgatzhapp1 ~] # cd ~/.ssh
[root@gsgatzhapp1.ssh]#ssh 10.178.1.132 cat /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub >> authorized_keys
[oracle@gsgatzhapp1.ssh]#ssh 10.178.1.110 cat /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub >> authorized_keys
[oracle@gsgatzhapp1.ssh]#scp authorized_keys 10.178.1.110:/root/.ssh/
[oracle@gsgatzhapp1 .ssh]# chmod 600 /root/.ssh/authorized_keys
錛?錛夊湪榪滅▼鏈?0.178.1.110 涓婏細
bash-2.05# chmod 600 /root/.ssh/authorized_keys
錛?錛夋祴璇?
瀹屾垚鍚庯紝鍦?gsgatzhapp1 涓婃墽琛岋細
[root@gsgatzhapp1 ~]# ssh 10.178.1.132 date
[root@gsgatzhapp1 ~]#ssh 10.178.1.110 date
濡傛灉涓嶉渶瑕佽緭鍏ュ瘑鐮佸氨鍑虹幇緋葷粺鏃ユ湡錛岃鏄?SSH 閰嶇疆鎴愬姛銆?br />
Unison浣跨敤鏂囨。錛堜笅錛?/h2>
鍥?unison鐨勪嬌鐢?br />
Unison鍙互鍦ㄤ竴鍙頒富鏈轟笂浣跨敤錛屽悓姝ヤ袱涓枃浠跺す錛屼篃鍙互鍦ㄧ綉緇滀笂鏄敤銆?br />
1:鏈湴浣跨敤
浣跨敤鏂規硶錛?br />
#unison 111 222 #鍚屾鏈湴鐨?11鍜?22鏂囦歡澶?br />
Contacting server...
Looking for changes
Warning: No archive files were found for these roots. This can happen either
because this is the first time you have synchronized these roots,
or because you have upgraded Unison to a new version with a different
archive format.
Update detection may take a while on this run if the replicas are
large.
Unison will assume that the 'last synchronized state' of both replicas
was completely empty. This means that any files that are different
will be reported as conflicts, and any files that exist only on one
replica will be judged as new and propagated to the other replica.
If the two replicas are identical, then no changes will be reported.
Press return to continue.[<spc>] Reconciling changes
111 222
<---- file aaaaaaaaaaaaa [f] ?
Commands:
<ret> or f or <spc> follow unison's recommendation (if any)
I ignore this path permanently
E permanently ignore files with this extension
N permanently ignore paths ending with this name
m merge the versions
d show differences
x show details
l list all suggested changes
p or b go back to previous item
g proceed immediately to propagating changes
q exit unison without propagating any changes
/ skip
> or . propagate from left to right
< or , propagate from right to left
<---- file aaaaaaaaaaaaa [f] f
Proceed with propagating updates? [] y
Propagating updates
UNISON started propagating changes at 15:06:08 on 27 Aug 2007
[BGN] Copying aaaaaaaaaaaaa
from /222
to /111
[END] Copying aaaaaaaaaaaaa
UNISON finished propagating changes at 15:06:08 on 27 Aug 2007
Saving synchronizer state
Synchronization complete (1 item transferred, 0 skipped, 0 failures)
濡傛灉媯嫻嬪埌涓や釜鏂囦歡澶規湁鎵涓嶅悓錛寀nison浼氭彁紺猴紝璁╀綘閫夋嫨鐩稿簲鐨勬搷浣溿傚涓婁緥鎵紺?
琛ㄧず鍙寵竟222鐨勬枃浠跺す鏈夋柊鐨勬枃浠訛紝鏄惁鍚屾鍒板乏杈圭殑111鏂囦歡澶癸紝f琛ㄧずforce錛岀劧鍚庡皢紜,榪涜鏇存柊,濡傛灉杈撳叆錛熶細鏈夋洿璇︾粏鐨勪粙緇嶃?br />
2: unison榪滅▼浣跨敤
浣跨敤鏂規硶錛?br />
# unison <鏈湴鐩綍> ssh://remotehostname(IP)/<榪滅▼鐩綍鐨勭粷瀵硅礬寰?gt;
渚嬪:
# unison /home/AAA ssh://username@remotehostname(ip)//DB/path/BBB
琛ㄧず灝嗘湰鏈虹殑鐩綍/home/AAA鍜岃繙绔富鏈虹殑/DB/path/BBB榪涜鍚屾銆備竴鑸殑錛岄渶瑕佷袱鍙版満鑳絪sh榪炴帴銆?br />
娉ㄦ剰 鍦ㄤ富鏈哄拰鐩綍闂村張澶氬姞浜嗕竴涓?"/"
3:unison鍙傛暟璇存槑
Unison鏈夊緢澶氬弬鏁?榪欓噷鍙粙緇嶇粡甯鎬嬌鐢ㄧ殑鍑犱釜,璇︾粏鐨勮鍙傜湅unison鎵嬪唽:
" -testserver
嫻嬭瘯榪為氭э紝榪炴帴鍒版湇鍔″櫒鍗抽鍑恒傜ず渚?
$ unison / ssh://opensou1@bluehost/ -servercmd=~/bin/unison -testserver
濡傛灉鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ unison 鍙墽琛屾枃浠朵笉鍦ㄩ粯璁ょ洰褰曚笅錛岀敋鑷蟲病鏈?unison 鍛戒護錛堥渶瑕佷綘緙栬瘧涓涓笂浼犲埌鏈嶅姟鍣級錛屽垯闇瑕佷嬌鐢?-servercmd 鍙傛暟鍛婅瘔瑕佹墽琛岀殑鏈嶅姟鍣?unison 鍛戒護浣嶇疆銆?
浣跨敤 -testserver 鍙傛暟錛屽垯鎴愬姛閾炬帴鍗抽鍑猴紝涔熶笉浼氬幓鎵ц鐩綍鐨勬瘮杈冪瓑鍚庣畫鎿嶄綔銆?
" -servercmd xxx
鍛婅瘔 unison錛?鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ鐨?unison 鍛戒護鏄粈涔堛傚弬瑙佷笂闈㈢殑紺轟緥銆?
" -auto
鎺ュ彈緙虹渷鐨勫姩浣滐紝鐒跺悗絳夊緟鐢ㄦ埛紜鏄惁鎵ц銆?
" -batch
batch mode, 鍏ㄨ嚜鍔ㄦā寮忥紝鎺ュ彈緙虹渷鍔ㄤ綔錛屽茍鎵ц銆?
" -ignore xxx
澧炲姞 xxx 鍒板拷鐣ュ垪琛ㄤ腑
" -ignorecase [true|false|default]
鏄惁蹇界暐鏂囦歡鍚嶅ぇ灝忓啓
" -follow xxx
鏄惁鏀寔瀵圭鍙瘋繛鎺ユ寚鍚戝唴瀹圭殑鍚屾
" owner = true (淇濇寔鍚屾榪囨潵鐨勬枃浠跺睘涓?
" group = true (淇濇寔鍚屾榪囨潵鐨勬枃浠剁粍淇℃伅)
" perms = -1 (淇濇寔鍚屾榪囨潵鐨勬枃浠惰鍐欐潈闄?
" repeat = 1 (闂撮殧1縐掑悗,寮濮嬫柊鐨勪竴嬈″悓姝ユ鏌?
" retry = 3 (澶辮觸閲嶈瘯)
" sshargs = -C (浣跨敤ssh鐨勫帇緙╀紶杈撴柟寮?
" xferbycopying = true
" -immutable xxx
涓嶅彉鐩綍錛屾壂鎻忔椂鍙互蹇界暐
" -silent
瀹夐潤妯″紡
" -times
鍚屾淇敼鏃墮棿
" -path xxx 鍙傛暟
鍙悓姝?-path 鍙傛暟鎸囧畾鐨勫瓙鐩綍浠ュ強鏂囦歡錛岃岄潪鏁翠釜鐩綍銆?path 鍙互澶氭鍑虹幇,渚嬪
unison /home/username ssh://remotehost//home/username \
-path shared \
-path pub \
-path .netscape/bookmarks.html
4:閫氳繃閰嶇疆鏂囦歡鏉ヤ嬌鐢╱nison
灝界鍙互瀹屽叏閫氳繃鍛戒護琛岀殑鏂瑰紡鏉ユ寚瀹歶nison榪愯鎵闇瑕佺殑鍙傛暟錛屼絾鎴戜滑榪樻槸鎺ㄨ崘浣跨敤閰嶇疆鏂囦歡鏉ヨ繘琛岄厤緗嬌鐢╱nison錛屽師鍥犲緢綆鍗曪紝鐪嬮厤緗枃浠舵瘮鐪嬪懡浠よ瀹規槗鐞嗚В錛岃屼笖鍙鐞嗘ф洿寮恒?br />
榛樿鐨勯厤緗枃浠跺す浣嶄簬~currentuser/.unison錛屽嵆褰撳墠鐢ㄦ埛鐨刪ome鐩綍涓嬶紝windows鍒欎綅浜嶤:\Documents and Settings\currentuser\.unison錛岄粯璁ょ殑閰嶇疆鏂囦歡鍚嶆槸default.prf.
榪愯榪欐牱鐨勫懡浠?
#unison exitgogo
Unison灝嗛粯璁よ鍙杶currentuser/.unison/exitgogo.prf鏂囦歡閲岀殑閰嶇疆淇℃伅.鎴戠殑閰嶇疆淇℃伅鍦?root/.unison/exitgogo.prf,鍥犳鎴戜滑鍙互鏍規嵁涓婇潰鍙傛暟鐨勪粙緇?鎶婃墍鏈夌殑鍙傛暟閰嶇疆淇℃伅鍐欏叆鍒頒竴涓?prf鐨勬枃浠朵腑.
涓嬮潰鏄垜鐨勪竴涓獁eb搴旂敤涓袱涓枃浠跺す鍚屾鐨勯厤緗俊鎭?
root = /sina/webdata
root = ssh://root@192.168.60.121//sina/webdata
#force =/sina/webdata
ignore = Path as/*
#prefer = ssh://root@192.168.60.121//sina/webdata
batch = true
#repeat = 1
#retry = 3
owner = true
group = true
perms = -1
fastcheck=false
rsync =false
#debug=verbose
sshargs = -C
xferbycopying = true
log = true
logfile = /root/.unison/sina_122.1547.log
璇存槑濡備笅:
涓や釜root琛ㄧず闇瑕佸悓姝ョ殑鏂囦歡澶?br />
force琛ㄧず浠ユ湰鍦扮殑/var/www/bbsnew鏂囦歡澶逛負鏍囧噯錛屽皢璇ョ洰褰曞悓姝ュ埌榪滅銆傛敞鎰?濡傛灉鎸囧畾浜唂orce鍙傛暟,閭ｄ箞unison灝卞彉鎴愪簡鍗曢」鍚屾浜?涔熷氨鏄浼氫互force鎸囧畾鐨勬枃浠跺す涓哄噯榪涜鍚屾.
Unison鏈韓鏄彲浠ュ弻鍚戝悓姝ョ殑,浣嗘槸瑕佸仛鍒板弻鍚戝悓姝?灝變笉瑕佽緗甪orce鍙傛暟,濡傛灉璁劇疆浜唂orce鍙傛暟,灝辨垚浜嗗崟欏瑰悓姝ヤ簡,姝ゆ椂unison綾諱技涓巗ync.
Unison鍙屽悜鍚屾鍩烘湰鍘熺悊鏄?鍋囧鏈堿 B涓や釜鏂囦歡澶?A鏂囦歡澶規妸鑷繁鐨勬敼鍔ㄥ悓姝ュ埌B,B鏂囦歡澶逛篃鎶婅嚜宸辯殑鏀瑰姩鍚屾鍒癆,鏈鍚嶢 B涓ゆ枃浠跺す鐨勫唴瀹圭浉鍚?鏄?A B鏂囦歡澶圭殑鍚堥泦.
Unison鍙屽悜鍚屾鐨勪竴涓己鐐規槸,瀵逛簬涓涓枃浠跺湪涓や釜鍚屾鏂囦歡澶逛腑閮借淇敼鏃?unison鏄笉浼氬幓鍚屾鐨?鍥犱負unison鏃犳硶鍒ゆ柇浠ラ偅涓負鍑?
ignore = Path琛ㄧず蹇界暐/sina/webdata涓嬮潰鐨刉EB-INF/tmp鐩綍,鍗沖悓姝ユ椂涓嶅悓姝ュ畠銆?br />
batch = true,琛ㄧず鍏ㄨ嚜鍔ㄦā寮忥紝鎺ュ彈緙虹渷鍔ㄤ綔錛屽茍鎵ц
-fastcheck true琛ㄧず鍚屾鏃朵嬌鐢ㄦ枃浠剁殑鍒涘緩鏃墮棿鏉ユ瘮杈冧袱鍦版枃浠訛紝濡傛灉榪欎釜閫夐」涓篺alse錛寀nison鍒欏皢姣旇緝涓ゅ湴鏂囦歡鐨勫唴瀹?寤鴻璁劇疆涓簍rue
log = true琛ㄧず鍦ㄧ粓绔緭鍑鴻繍琛屼俊鎭?br />
logfile鍒欐寚瀹氫簡鍚屾椂灝嗚緭鍑哄啓鍏og鏂囦歡銆?br />
浜?unison FAQ
濡備綍鍦ㄥ拰榪滅▼鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ悓姝ュぇ閲忔暟鎹紝涓婁紶涓閮ㄥ垎鏁版嵁鍚庯紝瓚呮椂錛?br />
9% 559:15 ETARead from remote host bluehost: Connection reset by peer
Fatal error: Lost connection with the server
瀹為檯鎿嶄綔涓紝鏈濂界殑鏂規硶鏄?絎竴嬈″厛鎶婅涓婁紶鐨勬枃浠舵墦鎴愬寘錛岀敤 ftp 涓婁紶錛岀劧鍚庡睍寮鍒版湇鍔″櫒涓紝涔嬪悗鎵ц涓嬈?unison 鍚屾鍗沖彲
]]>
浣跨敤鏂規硶錛?br /> #unison 111 222 #鍚屾鏈湴鐨?11鍜?22鏂囦歡澶?br /> Contacting server...
Looking for changes
Warning: No archive files were found for these roots. This can happen either
because this is the first time you have synchronized these roots,
or because you have upgraded Unison to a new version with a different
archive format.
Update detection may take a while on this run if the replicas are
large.
Unison will assume that the 'last synchronized state' of both replicas
was completely empty. This means that any files that are different
will be reported as conflicts, and any files that exist only on one
replica will be judged as new and propagated to the other replica.
If the two replicas are identical, then no changes will be reported.
Press return to continue.[<spc>] Reconciling changes
111 222
<---- file aaaaaaaaaaaaa [f] ?
Commands:
<ret> or f or <spc> follow unison's recommendation (if any)
I ignore this path permanently
E permanently ignore files with this extension
N permanently ignore paths ending with this name
m merge the versions
d show differences
x show details
l list all suggested changes
p or b go back to previous item
g proceed immediately to propagating changes
q exit unison without propagating any changes
/ skip
> or . propagate from left to right
< or , propagate from right to left
<---- file aaaaaaaaaaaaa [f] f
Proceed with propagating updates? [] y
Propagating updates
UNISON started propagating changes at 15:06:08 on 27 Aug 2007
[BGN] Copying aaaaaaaaaaaaa
from /222
to /111
[END] Copying aaaaaaaaaaaaa
UNISON finished propagating changes at 15:06:08 on 27 Aug 2007
Saving synchronizer state
Synchronization complete (1 item transferred, 0 skipped, 0 failures)
濡傛灉媯嫻嬪埌涓や釜鏂囦歡澶規湁鎵涓嶅悓錛寀nison浼氭彁紺猴紝璁╀綘閫夋嫨鐩稿簲鐨勬搷浣溿傚涓婁緥鎵紺?
琛ㄧず鍙寵竟222鐨勬枃浠跺す鏈夋柊鐨勬枃浠訛紝鏄惁鍚屾鍒板乏杈圭殑111鏂囦歡澶癸紝f琛ㄧずforce錛岀劧鍚庡皢紜,榪涜鏇存柊,濡傛灉杈撳叆錛熶細鏈夋洿璇︾粏鐨勪粙緇嶃?br /> 2: unison榪滅▼浣跨敤
浣跨敤鏂規硶錛?br /> # unison <鏈湴鐩綍> ssh://remotehostname(IP)/<榪滅▼鐩綍鐨勭粷瀵硅礬寰?gt;
渚嬪:
# unison /home/AAA ssh://username@remotehostname(ip)//DB/path/BBB
琛ㄧず灝嗘湰鏈虹殑鐩綍/home/AAA鍜岃繙绔富鏈虹殑/DB/path/BBB榪涜鍚屾銆備竴鑸殑錛岄渶瑕佷袱鍙版満鑳絪sh榪炴帴銆?br /> 娉ㄦ剰 鍦ㄤ富鏈哄拰鐩綍闂村張澶氬姞浜嗕竴涓?"/"
3:unison鍙傛暟璇存槑
Unison鏈夊緢澶氬弬鏁?榪欓噷鍙粙緇嶇粡甯鎬嬌鐢ㄧ殑鍑犱釜,璇︾粏鐨勮鍙傜湅unison鎵嬪唽:
" -testserver
嫻嬭瘯榪為氭э紝榪炴帴鍒版湇鍔″櫒鍗抽鍑恒傜ず渚?
$ unison / ssh://opensou1@bluehost/ -servercmd=~/bin/unison -testserver
濡傛灉鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ unison 鍙墽琛屾枃浠朵笉鍦ㄩ粯璁ょ洰褰曚笅錛岀敋鑷蟲病鏈?unison 鍛戒護錛堥渶瑕佷綘緙栬瘧涓涓笂浼犲埌鏈嶅姟鍣級錛屽垯闇瑕佷嬌鐢?-servercmd 鍙傛暟鍛婅瘔瑕佹墽琛岀殑鏈嶅姟鍣?unison 鍛戒護浣嶇疆銆?
浣跨敤 -testserver 鍙傛暟錛屽垯鎴愬姛閾炬帴鍗抽鍑猴紝涔熶笉浼氬幓鎵ц鐩綍鐨勬瘮杈冪瓑鍚庣畫鎿嶄綔銆?
" -servercmd xxx
鍛婅瘔 unison錛?鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ鐨?unison 鍛戒護鏄粈涔堛傚弬瑙佷笂闈㈢殑紺轟緥銆?
" -auto
鎺ュ彈緙虹渷鐨勫姩浣滐紝鐒跺悗絳夊緟鐢ㄦ埛紜鏄惁鎵ц銆?
" -batch
batch mode, 鍏ㄨ嚜鍔ㄦā寮忥紝鎺ュ彈緙虹渷鍔ㄤ綔錛屽茍鎵ц銆?
" -ignore xxx
澧炲姞 xxx 鍒板拷鐣ュ垪琛ㄤ腑
" -ignorecase [true|false|default]
鏄惁蹇界暐鏂囦歡鍚嶅ぇ灝忓啓
" -follow xxx
鏄惁鏀寔瀵圭鍙瘋繛鎺ユ寚鍚戝唴瀹圭殑鍚屾
" owner = true (淇濇寔鍚屾榪囨潵鐨勬枃浠跺睘涓?
" group = true (淇濇寔鍚屾榪囨潵鐨勬枃浠剁粍淇℃伅)
" perms = -1 (淇濇寔鍚屾榪囨潵鐨勬枃浠惰鍐欐潈闄?
" repeat = 1 (闂撮殧1縐掑悗,寮濮嬫柊鐨勪竴嬈″悓姝ユ鏌?
" retry = 3 (澶辮觸閲嶈瘯)
" sshargs = -C (浣跨敤ssh鐨勫帇緙╀紶杈撴柟寮?
" xferbycopying = true
" -immutable xxx
涓嶅彉鐩綍錛屾壂鎻忔椂鍙互蹇界暐
" -silent
瀹夐潤妯″紡
" -times
鍚屾淇敼鏃墮棿
" -path xxx 鍙傛暟
鍙悓姝?-path 鍙傛暟鎸囧畾鐨勫瓙鐩綍浠ュ強鏂囦歡錛岃岄潪鏁翠釜鐩綍銆?path 鍙互澶氭鍑虹幇,渚嬪
unison /home/username ssh://remotehost//home/username \
-path shared \
-path pub \
-path .netscape/bookmarks.html
4:閫氳繃閰嶇疆鏂囦歡鏉ヤ嬌鐢╱nison
灝界鍙互瀹屽叏閫氳繃鍛戒護琛岀殑鏂瑰紡鏉ユ寚瀹歶nison榪愯鎵闇瑕佺殑鍙傛暟錛屼絾鎴戜滑榪樻槸鎺ㄨ崘浣跨敤閰嶇疆鏂囦歡鏉ヨ繘琛岄厤緗嬌鐢╱nison錛屽師鍥犲緢綆鍗曪紝鐪嬮厤緗枃浠舵瘮鐪嬪懡浠よ瀹規槗鐞嗚В錛岃屼笖鍙鐞嗘ф洿寮恒?br /> 榛樿鐨勯厤緗枃浠跺す浣嶄簬~currentuser/.unison錛屽嵆褰撳墠鐢ㄦ埛鐨刪ome鐩綍涓嬶紝windows鍒欎綅浜嶤:\Documents and Settings\currentuser\.unison錛岄粯璁ょ殑閰嶇疆鏂囦歡鍚嶆槸default.prf.
榪愯榪欐牱鐨勫懡浠?
#unison exitgogo
Unison灝嗛粯璁よ鍙杶currentuser/.unison/exitgogo.prf鏂囦歡閲岀殑閰嶇疆淇℃伅.鎴戠殑閰嶇疆淇℃伅鍦?root/.unison/exitgogo.prf,鍥犳鎴戜滑鍙互鏍規嵁涓婇潰鍙傛暟鐨勪粙緇?鎶婃墍鏈夌殑鍙傛暟閰嶇疆淇℃伅鍐欏叆鍒頒竴涓?prf鐨勬枃浠朵腑.
涓嬮潰鏄垜鐨勪竴涓獁eb搴旂敤涓袱涓枃浠跺す鍚屾鐨勯厤緗俊鎭?
root = /sina/webdata
root = ssh://root@192.168.60.121//sina/webdata
#force =/sina/webdata
ignore = Path as/*
#prefer = ssh://root@192.168.60.121//sina/webdata
batch = true
#repeat = 1
#retry = 3
owner = true
group = true
perms = -1
fastcheck=false
rsync =false
#debug=verbose
sshargs = -C
xferbycopying = true
log = true
logfile = /root/.unison/sina_122.1547.log
璇存槑濡備笅:
涓や釜root琛ㄧず闇瑕佸悓姝ョ殑鏂囦歡澶?br /> force琛ㄧず浠ユ湰鍦扮殑/var/www/bbsnew鏂囦歡澶逛負鏍囧噯錛屽皢璇ョ洰褰曞悓姝ュ埌榪滅銆傛敞鎰?濡傛灉鎸囧畾浜唂orce鍙傛暟,閭ｄ箞unison灝卞彉鎴愪簡鍗曢」鍚屾浜?涔熷氨鏄浼氫互force鎸囧畾鐨勬枃浠跺す涓哄噯榪涜鍚屾.
Unison鏈韓鏄彲浠ュ弻鍚戝悓姝ョ殑,浣嗘槸瑕佸仛鍒板弻鍚戝悓姝?灝變笉瑕佽緗甪orce鍙傛暟,濡傛灉璁劇疆浜唂orce鍙傛暟,灝辨垚浜嗗崟欏瑰悓姝ヤ簡,姝ゆ椂unison綾諱技涓巗ync.
Unison鍙屽悜鍚屾鍩烘湰鍘熺悊鏄?鍋囧鏈堿 B涓や釜鏂囦歡澶?A鏂囦歡澶規妸鑷繁鐨勬敼鍔ㄥ悓姝ュ埌B,B鏂囦歡澶逛篃鎶婅嚜宸辯殑鏀瑰姩鍚屾鍒癆,鏈鍚嶢 B涓ゆ枃浠跺す鐨勫唴瀹圭浉鍚?鏄?A B鏂囦歡澶圭殑鍚堥泦.
Unison鍙屽悜鍚屾鐨勪竴涓己鐐規槸,瀵逛簬涓涓枃浠跺湪涓や釜鍚屾鏂囦歡澶逛腑閮借淇敼鏃?unison鏄笉浼氬幓鍚屾鐨?鍥犱負unison鏃犳硶鍒ゆ柇浠ラ偅涓負鍑?
ignore = Path琛ㄧず蹇界暐/sina/webdata涓嬮潰鐨刉EB-INF/tmp鐩綍,鍗沖悓姝ユ椂涓嶅悓姝ュ畠銆?br /> batch = true,琛ㄧず鍏ㄨ嚜鍔ㄦā寮忥紝鎺ュ彈緙虹渷鍔ㄤ綔錛屽茍鎵ц
-fastcheck true琛ㄧず鍚屾鏃朵嬌鐢ㄦ枃浠剁殑鍒涘緩鏃墮棿鏉ユ瘮杈冧袱鍦版枃浠訛紝濡傛灉榪欎釜閫夐」涓篺alse錛寀nison鍒欏皢姣旇緝涓ゅ湴鏂囦歡鐨勫唴瀹?寤鴻璁劇疆涓簍rue
log = true琛ㄧず鍦ㄧ粓绔緭鍑鴻繍琛屼俊鎭?br /> logfile鍒欐寚瀹氫簡鍚屾椂灝嗚緭鍑哄啓鍏og鏂囦歡銆?br />
浜?unison FAQ
濡備綍鍦ㄥ拰榪滅▼鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ悓姝ュぇ閲忔暟鎹紝涓婁紶涓閮ㄥ垎鏁版嵁鍚庯紝瓚呮椂錛?br /> 9% 559:15 ETARead from remote host bluehost: Connection reset by peer
Fatal error: Lost connection with the server
瀹為檯鎿嶄綔涓紝鏈濂界殑鏂規硶鏄?絎竴嬈″厛鎶婅涓婁紶鐨勬枃浠舵墦鎴愬寘錛岀敤 ftp 涓婁紶錛岀劧鍚庡睍寮鍒版湇鍔″櫒涓紝涔嬪悗鎵ц涓嬈?unison 鍚屾鍗沖彲
OSCache鏄釜涓涓箍娉涢噰鐢ㄧ殑楂樻ц兘鐨凧2EE緙撳瓨妗嗘灦錛孫SCache鑳界敤浜庝換浣旿ava搴旂敤紼嬪簭鐨勬櫘閫氱殑緙撳瓨瑙ｅ喅鏂規銆?br>OSCache鏈変互涓嬬壒鐐癸細
緙撳瓨浠諱綍瀵硅薄錛屼綘鍙互涓嶅彈闄愬埗鐨勭紦瀛橀儴鍒唈sp欏甸潰鎴朒TTP璇鋒眰錛屼換浣昷ava瀵硅薄閮藉彲浠ョ紦瀛樸?br>鎷ユ湁鍏ㄩ潰鐨凙PI--OSCache API緇欎綘鍏ㄩ潰鐨勭▼搴忔潵鎺у埗鎵鏈夌殑OSCache鐗規с?br>姘鎬箙緙撳瓨--緙撳瓨鑳介殢鎰忕殑鍐欏叆紜洏錛屽洜姝ゅ厑璁告槀璐電殑鍒涘緩錛坋xpensive-to-create錛夋暟鎹潵淇濇寔緙撳瓨錛岀敋鑷寵兘璁╁簲鐢ㄩ噸鍚?br>鏀寔闆嗙兢--闆嗙兢緙撳瓨鏁版嵁鑳借鍗曚釜鐨勮繘琛屽弬鏁伴厤緗紝涓嶉渶瑕佷慨鏀逛唬鐮併?br>緙撳瓨璁板綍鐨勮繃鏈?-浣犲彲浠ユ湁鏈澶ч檺搴︾殑鎺у埗緙撳瓨瀵硅薄鐨勮繃鏈燂紝鍖呮嫭鍙彃鍏ュ紡鐨勫埛鏂扮瓥鐣ワ紙濡傛灉榛樿鎬ц兘涓嶉渶瑕佹椂錛夈?br>瀹樻柟緗戠珯 http://www.opensymphony.com/oscache/
Java Caching System
JSC(Java Caching System)鏄竴涓敤鍒嗗竷寮忕殑緙撳瓨緋葷粺錛屾槸鍩轟簬鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑java搴旂敤紼嬪簭銆傚畠鏄氳繃鎻愪緵綆＄悊鍚勭鍔ㄦ佺紦瀛樻暟鎹潵鍔犻熷姩鎬亀eb搴旂敤銆?br>JCS鍜屽叾浠栫紦瀛樼郴緇熶竴鏍鳳紝涔熸槸涓涓敤浜庨珮閫熻鍙栵紝浣庨熷啓鍏ョ殑搴旂敤紼嬪簭銆?br>鍔ㄦ佸唴瀹瑰拰鎶ヨ〃緋葷粺鑳藉鑾峰緱鏇村ソ鐨勬ц兘銆?br>濡傛灉涓涓綉绔欙紝鏈夐噸澶嶇殑緗戠珯緇撴瀯錛屼嬌鐢ㄩ棿姝囨ф洿鏂版柟寮忕殑鏁版嵁搴擄紙鑰屼笉鏄繛緇笉鏂殑鏇存柊鏁版嵁搴擄級錛岃閲嶅鎼滅儲鍑虹浉鍚岀粨鏋滅殑錛屽氨鑳藉閫氳繃鎵ц緙撳瓨鏂瑰紡鏀硅繘鍏舵ц兘鍜屼幾緙╂с?br>瀹樻柟緗戠珯 http://jakarta.apache.org/turbine/jcs/
EHCache
EHCache 鏄竴涓函java鐨勫湪榪涚▼涓殑緙撳瓨錛屽畠鍏鋒湁浠ヤ笅鐗規э細蹇燂紝綆鍗曪紝涓篐ibernate2.1鍏呭綋鍙彃鍏ョ殑緙撳瓨錛屾渶灝忕殑渚濊禆鎬э紝鍏ㄩ潰鐨勬枃妗ｅ拰嫻嬭瘯銆?/p>
瀹樻柟緗戠珯 http://ehcache.sourceforge.net/
JCache
JCache鏄釜寮婧愮▼搴忥紝姝ｅ湪鍔姏鎴愪負JSR-107寮婧愯鑼冿紝JSR-107瑙勮寖宸茬粡寰堝騫存病鏀瑰彉浜嗐傝繖涓増鏈粛鐒舵槸鏋勫緩鍦ㄦ渶鍒濈殑鍔熻兘瀹氫箟涓娿?br>瀹樻柟緗戠珯 http://jcache.sourceforge.net/
ShiftOne
ShiftOne Java Object Cache鏄竴涓墽琛屼竴緋誨垪涓ユ牸鐨勫璞＄紦瀛樼瓥鐣ョ殑Java lib錛屽氨鍍忎竴涓交閲忕駭鐨勯厤緗紦瀛樺伐浣滅姸鎬佺殑妗嗘灦銆?br>瀹樻柟緗戠珯 http://jocache.sourceforge.net/
SwarmCache
SwarmCache鏄竴涓畝鍗曚笖鏈夋晥鐨勫垎甯冨紡緙撳瓨錛屽畠浣跨敤IP multicast涓庡悓涓涓眬鍩熺綉鐨勫叾浠栦富鏈鴻繘琛岄氳錛屾槸鐗瑰埆涓洪泦緹ゅ拰鏁版嵁椹卞姩web搴旂敤紼嬪簭鑰岃璁＄殑銆係warmCache鑳藉璁╁吀鍨嬬殑璇繪搷浣滃ぇ澶ц秴榪囧啓鎿嶄綔鐨勮繖綾誨簲鐢ㄦ彁渚涙洿濂界殑鎬ц兘鏀寔銆?br>SwarmCache浣跨敤JavaGroups鏉ョ鐞嗕粠灞炲叧緋誨拰鍒嗗竷寮忕紦瀛樼殑閫氳銆?br>瀹樻柟緗戠珯 http://swarmcache.sourceforge.net
TreeCache / JBossCache
JBossCache鏄竴涓鍒剁殑浜嬪姟澶勭悊緙撳瓨錛屽畠鍏佽浣犵紦瀛樹紒涓氱駭搴旂敤鏁版嵁鏉ユ洿濂界殑鏀瑰杽鎬ц兘銆傜紦瀛樻暟鎹鑷姩澶嶅埗錛岃浣犺交鏉捐繘琛孞Boss鏈嶅姟鍣ㄤ箣闂寸殑闆嗙兢宸ヤ綔銆侸BossCache鑳藉閫氳繃JBoss搴旂敤鏈嶅姟鎴栧叾浠朖2EE瀹瑰櫒鏉ヨ繍琛屼竴涓狹Bean鏈嶅姟錛屽綋鐒訛紝瀹冧篃鑳界嫭绔嬭繍琛屻?br>JBossCache鍖呮嫭涓や釜妯″潡錛歍reeCache鍜孴reeCacheAOP銆?br>TreeCache --鏄竴涓爲褰㈢粨鏋勫鍒剁殑浜嬪姟澶勭悊緙撳瓨銆?br>TreeCacheAOP --鏄竴涓?#8220;闈㈠悜瀵硅薄”緙撳瓨錛屽畠浣跨敤AOP鏉ュ姩鎬佺鐞哖OJO(Plain Old Java Objects)
娉細AOP鏄疧OP鐨勫歡緇紝鏄疉spect Oriented Programming鐨勭緝鍐欙紝鎰忔濇槸闈㈠悜鏂歸潰緙栫▼銆?br>瀹樻柟緗戠珯 http://www.jboss.org/products/jbosscache
WhirlyCache
Whirlycache鏄竴涓揩閫熺殑銆佸彲閰嶇疆鐨勩佸瓨鍦ㄤ簬鍐呭瓨涓殑瀵硅薄鐨勭紦瀛樸傚畠鑳藉閫氳繃緙撳瓨瀵硅薄鏉ュ姞蹇綉绔欐垨搴旂敤紼嬪簭鐨勯熷害錛屽惁鍒欏氨蹇呴』閫氳繃鏌ヨ鏁版嵁搴撴垨鍏朵粬浠ｄ環杈冮珮鐨勫鐞嗙▼搴忔潵寤虹珛銆?br>瀹樻柟緗戠珯 https://whirlycache.dev.java.net/
浣滆匓log錛?/strong>http://blog.csdn.net/creamsmallpig/
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